You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
110 lines
6.0 KiB
110 lines
6.0 KiB
--- |
|
comments: true |
|
description: Dive into Google's Open Images V7, a comprehensive dataset offering a broad scope for computer vision research. Understand its usage with deep learning models. |
|
keywords: Open Images V7, object detection, segmentation masks, visual relationships, localized narratives, computer vision, deep learning, annotations, bounding boxes |
|
--- |
|
|
|
# Open Images V7 Dataset |
|
|
|
[Open Images V7](https://storage.googleapis.com/openimages/web/index.html) is a versatile and expansive dataset championed by Google. Aimed at propelling research in the realm of computer vision, it boasts a vast collection of images annotated with a plethora of data, including image-level labels, object bounding boxes, object segmentation masks, visual relationships, and localized narratives. |
|
|
|
![Open Images V7 classes visual](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26833433/258660358-2dc07771-ec08-4d11-b24a-f66e07550050.png) |
|
|
|
## Key Features |
|
|
|
- Encompasses ~9M images annotated in various ways to suit multiple computer vision tasks. |
|
- Houses a staggering 16M bounding boxes across 600 object classes in 1.9M images. These boxes are primarily hand-drawn by experts ensuring high precision. |
|
- Visual relationship annotations totaling 3.3M are available, detailing 1,466 unique relationship triplets, object properties, and human activities. |
|
- V5 introduced segmentation masks for 2.8M objects across 350 classes. |
|
- V6 introduced 675k localized narratives that amalgamate voice, text, and mouse traces highlighting described objects. |
|
- V7 introduced 66.4M point-level labels on 1.4M images, spanning 5,827 classes. |
|
- Encompasses 61.4M image-level labels across a diverse set of 20,638 classes. |
|
- Provides a unified platform for image classification, object detection, relationship detection, instance segmentation, and multimodal image descriptions. |
|
|
|
## Dataset Structure |
|
|
|
Open Images V7 is structured in multiple components catering to varied computer vision challenges: |
|
|
|
- **Images**: About 9 million images, often showcasing intricate scenes with an average of 8.3 objects per image. |
|
- **Bounding Boxes**: Over 16 million boxes that demarcate objects across 600 categories. |
|
- **Segmentation Masks**: These detail the exact boundary of 2.8M objects across 350 classes. |
|
- **Visual Relationships**: 3.3M annotations indicating object relationships, properties, and actions. |
|
- **Localized Narratives**: 675k descriptions combining voice, text, and mouse traces. |
|
- **Point-Level Labels**: 66.4M labels across 1.4M images, suitable for zero/few-shot semantic segmentation. |
|
|
|
## Applications |
|
|
|
Open Images V7 is a cornerstone for training and evaluating state-of-the-art models in various computer vision tasks. The dataset's broad scope and high-quality annotations make it indispensable for researchers and developers specializing in computer vision. |
|
|
|
## Dataset YAML |
|
|
|
Typically, datasets come with a YAML (Yet Another Markup Language) file that delineates the dataset's configuration. For the case of Open Images V7, a hypothetical `OpenImagesV7.yaml` might exist. For accurate paths and configurations, one should refer to the dataset's official repository or documentation. |
|
|
|
!!! Example "OpenImagesV7.yaml" |
|
|
|
```yaml |
|
--8<-- "ultralytics/cfg/datasets/open-images-v7.yaml" |
|
``` |
|
|
|
## Usage |
|
|
|
To train a YOLOv8n model on the Open Images V7 dataset for 100 epochs with an image size of 640, you can use the following code snippets. For a comprehensive list of available arguments, refer to the model [Training](../../modes/train.md) page. |
|
|
|
!!! Warning |
|
|
|
The complete Open Images V7 dataset comprises 1,743,042 training images and 41,620 validation images, requiring approximately **561 GB of storage space** upon download. |
|
|
|
Executing the commands provided below will trigger an automatic download of the full dataset if it's not already present locally. Before running the below example it's crucial to: |
|
|
|
- Verify that your device has enough storage capacity. |
|
- Ensure a robust and speedy internet connection. |
|
|
|
!!! Example "Train Example" |
|
|
|
=== "Python" |
|
|
|
```python |
|
from ultralytics import YOLO |
|
|
|
# Load a COCO-pretrained YOLOv8n model |
|
model = YOLO('yolov8n.pt') |
|
|
|
# Train the model on the Open Images V7 dataset |
|
results = model.train(data='open-images-v7.yaml', epochs=100, imgsz=640) |
|
``` |
|
|
|
=== "CLI" |
|
|
|
```bash |
|
# Train a COCO-pretrained YOLOv8n model on the Open Images V7 dataset |
|
yolo detect train data=open-images-v7.yaml model=yolov8n.pt epochs=100 imgsz=640 |
|
``` |
|
|
|
## Sample Data and Annotations |
|
|
|
Illustrations of the dataset help provide insights into its richness: |
|
|
|
![Dataset sample image](https://storage.googleapis.com/openimages/web/images/oidv7_all-in-one_example_ab.jpg) |
|
|
|
- **Open Images V7**: This image exemplifies the depth and detail of annotations available, including bounding boxes, relationships, and segmentation masks. |
|
|
|
Researchers can gain invaluable insights into the array of computer vision challenges that the dataset addresses, from basic object detection to intricate relationship identification. |
|
|
|
## Citations and Acknowledgments |
|
|
|
For those employing Open Images V7 in their work, it's prudent to cite the relevant papers and acknowledge the creators: |
|
|
|
!!! Quote "" |
|
|
|
=== "BibTeX" |
|
|
|
```bibtex |
|
@article{OpenImages, |
|
author = {Alina Kuznetsova and Hassan Rom and Neil Alldrin and Jasper Uijlings and Ivan Krasin and Jordi Pont-Tuset and Shahab Kamali and Stefan Popov and Matteo Malloci and Alexander Kolesnikov and Tom Duerig and Vittorio Ferrari}, |
|
title = {The Open Images Dataset V4: Unified image classification, object detection, and visual relationship detection at scale}, |
|
year = {2020}, |
|
journal = {IJCV} |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
A heartfelt acknowledgment goes out to the Google AI team for creating and maintaining the Open Images V7 dataset. For a deep dive into the dataset and its offerings, navigate to the [official Open Images V7 website](https://storage.googleapis.com/openimages/web/index.html).
|
|
|