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yolov8_test/README.zh-CN.md

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Add README.zh-CN.md (#200) Co-authored-by: Glenn Jocher <glenn.jocher@ultralytics.com>
2 years ago
<div align="center">
<p>
<a align="center" href="https://ultralytics.com/yolov8" target="_blank">
<img width="850" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ultralytics/assets/main/yolov8/banner-yolov8.png"></a>
</p>
[English](README.md) | [简体中文](README.zh-CN.md)
<br>
<div>
<a href="https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/actions/workflows/ci.yaml"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/actions/workflows/ci.yaml/badge.svg" alt="Ultralytics CI"></a>
<a href="https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/264818686"><img src="https://zenodo.org/badge/264818686.svg" alt="YOLOv8 Citation"></a>
<a href="https://hub.docker.com/r/ultralytics/yolov5"><img src="https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/ultralytics/yolov5?logo=docker" alt="Docker Pulls"></a>
<br>
<a href="https://console.paperspace.com/github/ultralytics/ultralytics"><img src="https://assets.paperspace.io/img/gradient-badge.svg" alt="Run on Gradient"/></a>
<a href="https://colab.research.google.com/github/ultralytics/ultralytics/blob/main/examples/tutorial.ipynb"><img src="https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg" alt="Open In Colab"></a>
<a href="https://www.kaggle.com/ultralytics/yolov8"><img src="https://kaggle.com/static/images/open-in-kaggle.svg" alt="Open In Kaggle"></a>
</div>
<br>
[Ultralytics YOLOv8](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics) 是由 [Ultralytics](https://ultralytics.com) 开发的一个前沿 SOTA 模型。它在以前 YOLO 版本的成功基础上，引入了新的功能和改进，进一步提升了性能和灵活性。YOLOv8 基于快速、准确和易于使用的理念设计，使其成为广泛的物体检测、图像分割和图像分类任务的绝佳选择。
如果要申请企业许可证，请填写 [Ultralytics 许可](https://ultralytics.com/license)。
<div align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-github.png" width="2%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="" />
<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-linkedin.png" width="2%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="" />
<a href="https://twitter.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-twitter.png" width="2%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="" />
<a href="https://www.producthunt.com/@glenn_jocher" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-producthunt.png" width="2%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="" />
<a href="https://youtube.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="2%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="" />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-facebook.png" width="2%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="" />
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/ultralytics/" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-instagram.png" width="2%" alt="" /></a>
</div>
</div>
## <div align="center">文档</div>
有关训练、测试和部署的完整文档见[YOLOv8 Docs](https://docs.ultralytics.com)。请参阅下面的快速入门示例。
<details open>
<summary>安装</summary>
Pip 安装包含所有 [requirements.txt](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/blob/main/requirements.txt) 的 ultralytics 包，环境要求 [**Python>=3.7.0**](https://www.python.org/)，且 [**PyTorch>=1.7**](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/)。
```bash
pip install ultralytics
```
</details>
<details open>
<summary>使用方法</summary>
YOLOv8 可以直接在命令行界面（CLI）中使用 `yolo` 命令运行：
```bash
yolo task=detect mode=predict model=yolov8n.pt source="https://ultralytics.com/images/bus.jpg"
```
`yolo`可以用于各种任务和模式，并接受额外的参数，例如 `imgsz=640`。参见 YOLOv8 [文档](https://docs.ultralytics.com)中可用`yolo`[参数](https://docs.ultralytics.com/config/)的完整列表。
```bash
yolo task=detect mode=train model=yolov8n.pt args...
classify predict yolov8n-cls.yaml args...
segment val yolov8n-seg.yaml args...
export yolov8n.pt format=onnx args...
```
YOLOv8 也可以在 Python 环境中直接使用，并接受与上面 CLI 例子中相同的[参数](https://docs.ultralytics.com/config/)：
```python
from ultralytics import YOLO
model = YOLO("yolov8n.pt") # load a pretrained YOLOv8n model
model.train(data="coco128.yaml") # train the model
model.val() # evaluate model performance on the validation set
model.predict(source="https://ultralytics.com/images/bus.jpg") # predict on an image
model.export(format="onnx") # export the model to ONNX format
```
[模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/tree/main/ultralytics/yolo/v8/models) 会从 Ultralytics [发布页](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases) 自动下载。
### 已知问题 / 待办事项
我们仍在努力完善 YOLOv8 的几个部分！我们的目标是尽快完成这些工作，使 YOLOv8 的功能设置达到YOLOv5 的水平，包括对所有相同格式的导出和推理。我们还在写一篇 YOLOv8 的论文，一旦完成，我们将提交给 [arxiv.org](https://arxiv.org)。
- [ ] TensorFlow 导出
- [ ] DDP 恢复训练
- [ ] [arxiv.org](https://arxiv.org) 论文
</details>
## <div align="center">模型</div>
所有 YOLOv8 的预训练模型都可以在这里找到。目标检测和分割模型是在 COCO 数据集上预训练的，而分类模型是在 ImageNet 数据集上预训练的。
第一次使用时，[模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/tree/main/ultralytics/yolo/v8/models) 会从 Ultralytics [发布页](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases) 自动下载。
<details open><summary>目标检测</summary>
| 模型 | 尺寸<br><sup>（像素） | mAP<sup>val<br>50-95 | 推理速度<br><sup>CPU<br>(ms) | 推理速度<br><sup>T4 GPU<br>(ms) | 参数量<br><sup>(M) | FLOPs<br><sup>(B) |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------- | -------------------- | ------------------------ | --------------------------- | --------------- | ----------------- |
| [YOLOv8n](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8n.pt) | 640 | 37.3 | - | - | 3.2 | 8.7 |
| [YOLOv8s](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8s.pt) | 640 | 44.9 | - | - | 11.2 | 28.6 |
| [YOLOv8m](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8m.pt) | 640 | 50.2 | - | - | 25.9 | 78.9 |
| [YOLOv8l](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8l.pt) | 640 | 52.9 | - | - | 43.7 | 165.2 |
| [YOLOv8x](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8x.pt) | 640 | 53.9 | - | - | 68.2 | 257.8 |
- **mAP<sup>val</sup>** 结果都在 [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) 数据集上，使用单模型单尺度测试得到。
<br>复现命令 `yolo mode=val task=detect data=coco.yaml device=0`
- **推理速度**使用 COCO 验证集图片推理时间进行平均得到，测试环境使用 [Amazon EC2 P4d](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p4/) 实例。
<br>复现命令 `yolo mode=val task=detect data=coco128.yaml batch=1 device=0/cpu`
</details>
<details><summary>实例分割</summary>
| 模型 | 尺寸<br><sup>（像素） | mAP<sup>box<br>50-95 | mAP<sup>mask<br>50-95 | 推理速度<br><sup>CPU<br>(ms) | 推理速度<br><sup>T4 GPU<br>(ms) | 参数量<br><sup>(M) | FLOPs<br><sup>(B) |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------- | -------------------- | --------------------- | ------------------------ | --------------------------- | --------------- | ----------------- |
| [YOLOv8n](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8n-seg.pt) | 640 | 36.7 | 30.5 | - | - | 3.4 | 12.6 |
| [YOLOv8s](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8s-seg.pt) | 640 | 44.6 | 36.8 | - | - | 11.8 | 42.6 |
| [YOLOv8m](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8m-seg.pt) | 640 | 49.9 | 40.8 | - | - | 27.3 | 110.2 |
| [YOLOv8l](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8l-seg.pt) | 640 | 52.3 | 42.6 | - | - | 46.0 | 220.5 |
| [YOLOv8x](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8x-seg.pt) | 640 | 53.4 | 43.4 | - | - | 71.8 | 344.1 |
- **mAP<sup>val</sup>** 结果都在 [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) 数据集上，使用单模型单尺度测试得到。
<br>复现命令 `yolo mode=val task=detect data=coco.yaml device=0`
- **推理速度**使用 COCO 验证集图片推理时间进行平均得到，测试环境使用 [Amazon EC2 P4d](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p4/) 实例。
<br>复现命令 `yolo mode=val task=detect data=coco128.yaml batch=1 device=0/cpu`
</details>
<details><summary>分类</summary>
| 模型 | 尺寸<br><sup>（像素） | acc<br><sup>top1 | acc<br><sup>top5 | 推理速度<br><sup>CPU<br>(ms) | 推理速度<br><sup>T4 GPU<br>(ms) | 参数量<br><sup>(M) | FLOPs<br><sup>(B) at 640 |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------- | ---------------- | ---------------- | ------------------------ | --------------------------- | --------------- | ------------------------ |
| [YOLOv8n](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8n-cls.pt) | 224 | 66.6 | 87.0 | - | - | 2.7 | 4.3 |
| [YOLOv8s](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8s-cls.pt) | 224 | 72.3 | 91.1 | - | - | 6.4 | 13.5 |
| [YOLOv8m](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8m-cls.pt) | 224 | 76.4 | 93.2 | - | - | 17.0 | 42.7 |
| [YOLOv8l](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8l-cls.pt) | 224 | 78.0 | 94.1 | - | - | 37.5 | 99.7 |
| [YOLOv8x](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/releases/download/v8.0.0/yolov8x-cls.pt) | 224 | 78.4 | 94.3 | - | - | 57.4 | 154.8 |
- **mAP<sup>val</sup>** 都在 [ImageNet](https://www.image-net.org/) 数据集上，使用单模型单尺度测试得到。
<br>复现命令 `yolo mode=val task=detect data=coco.yaml device=0`
- **推理速度**使用 ImageNet 验证集图片推理时间进行平均得到，测试环境使用 [Amazon EC2 P4d](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p4/) 实例。
<br>复现命令 `yolo mode=val task=detect data=coco128.yaml batch=1 device=0/cpu`
</details>
## <div align="center">模块集成</div>
<br>
<a align="center" href="https://bit.ly/ultralytics_hub" target="_blank">
<img width="100%" src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/yolov8/banner-integrations.png"></a>
<br>
<br>
<div align="center">
<a href="https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/logo-roboflow.png" width="10%" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="15%" height="0" alt="" />
<a href="https://cutt.ly/yolov5-readme-clearml">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/logo-clearml.png" width="10%" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="15%" height="0" alt="" />
<a href="https://bit.ly/yolov5-readme-comet">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/logo-comet.png" width="10%" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="15%" height="0" alt="" />
<a href="https://bit.ly/yolov5-neuralmagic">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/logo-neuralmagic.png" width="10%" /></a>
</div>
| Roboflow | ClearML ⭐ 新 | Comet ⭐ 新 | Neural Magic ⭐ 新 |
| :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: |
| 将您的自定义数据集进行标注并直接导出到 YOLOv8 以进行训练 [Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) | 自动跟踪、可视化甚至远程训练 YOLOv8 [ClearML](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-readme-clearml)（开源！） | 永远免费，[Comet](https://bit.ly/yolov5-readme-comet)可让您保存 YOLOv8 模型、恢复训练以及交互式可视化和调试预测 | 使用 [Neural Magic DeepSparse](https://bit.ly/yolov5-neuralmagic)，运行 YOLOv8 推理的速度最高可提高6倍 |
## <div align="center">Ultralytics HUB</div>
[Ultralytics HUB](https://bit.ly/ultralytics_hub) 是我们⭐ **新**的无代码解决方案，用于可视化数据集，训练 YOLOv8🚀 模型，并以无缝体验方式部署到现实世界。现在开始**免费**! 还可以通过下载 [Ultralytics App](https://ultralytics.com/app_install) 在你的 iOS 或 Android 设备上运行 YOLOv8 模型!
<a align="center" href="https://bit.ly/ultralytics_hub" target="_blank">
<img width="100%" src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/im/ultralytics-hub.png"></a>
## <div align="center">贡献</div>
我们喜欢您的意见或建议！我们希望尽可能简单和透明地为 YOLOv8 做出贡献。请看我们的 [贡献指南](CONTRIBUTING.md) ，并填写 [调查问卷](https://ultralytics.com/survey?utm_source=github&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=Survey) 向我们发送您的体验反馈。感谢我们所有的贡献者！
<!-- SVG image from https://opencollective.com/ultralytics/contributors.svg?width=990 -->
<a href="https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/graphs/contributors"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/image-contributors-1280.png"/></a>
## <div align="center">License</div>
- YOLOv8 在两种不同的 License 下可用：
- **GPL-3.0 License**： 查看 [License](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/LICENSE) 文件的详细信息。
- **企业License**：在没有 GPL-3.0 开源要求的情况下为商业产品开发提供更大的灵活性。典型用例是将 Ultralytics 软件和 AI 模型嵌入到商业产品和应用程序中。在以下位置申请企业许可证 [Ultralytics 许可](https://ultralytics.com/license) 。
## <div align="center">联系我们</div>
若发现 YOLOv8 的 bug 或有功能需求，请访问 [GitHub 问题](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/issues)。如需专业支持，请 [联系我们](https://ultralytics.com/contact)。
<br>
<div align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-github.png" width="3%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="" />
<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-linkedin.png" width="3%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="" />
<a href="https://twitter.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-twitter.png" width="3%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="" />
<a href="https://www.producthunt.com/@glenn_jocher" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-producthunt.png" width="3%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="" />
<a href="https://youtube.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="3%" alt="" /></a>
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="" />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/ultralytics" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-facebook.png" width="3%" alt="" /></a>
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<a href="https://www.instagram.com/ultralytics/" style="text-decoration:none;">
<img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-instagram.png" width="3%" alt="" /></a>
</div>