--- comments: true description: Learn how to enhance YOLOv8 experiment tracking and visualization with Weights & Biases for better model performance and management. keywords: YOLOv8, Weights & Biases, model training, experiment tracking, Ultralytics, machine learning, computer vision, model visualization --- # Enhancing YOLOv8 Experiment Tracking and Visualization with Weights & Biases [Object detection](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/object-detection) models like [Ultralytics YOLOv8](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics) have become integral to many [computer vision](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/computer-vision-cv) applications. However, training, evaluating, and deploying these complex models introduces several challenges. Tracking key training metrics, comparing model variants, analyzing model behavior, and detecting issues require substantial instrumentation and experiment management.



Watch: How to use Ultralytics YOLOv8 with Weights and Biases

This guide showcases Ultralytics YOLOv8 integration with Weights & Biases' for enhanced experiment tracking, model-checkpointing, and visualization of model performance. It also includes instructions for setting up the integration, training, fine-tuning, and visualizing results using Weights & Biases' interactive features. ## Weights & Biases

Weights & Biases Overview

[Weights & Biases](https://wandb.ai/site) is a cutting-edge MLOps platform designed for tracking, visualizing, and managing [machine learning](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/machine-learning-ml) experiments. It features automatic logging of training metrics for full experiment reproducibility, an interactive UI for streamlined data analysis, and efficient model management tools for deploying across various environments. ## YOLOv8 Training with Weights & Biases You can use Weights & Biases to bring efficiency and automation to your YOLOv8 training process. ## Installation To install the required packages, run: !!! tip "Installation" === "CLI" ```bash # Install the required packages for YOLOv8 and Weights & Biases pip install --upgrade ultralytics==8.0.186 wandb ``` For detailed instructions and best practices related to the installation process, be sure to check our [YOLOv8 Installation guide](../quickstart.md). While installing the required packages for YOLOv8, if you encounter any difficulties, consult our [Common Issues guide](../guides/yolo-common-issues.md) for solutions and tips. ## Configuring Weights & Biases After installing the necessary packages, the next step is to set up your Weights & Biases environment. This includes creating a Weights & Biases account and obtaining the necessary API key for a smooth connection between your development environment and the W&B platform. Start by initializing the Weights & Biases environment in your workspace. You can do this by running the following command and following the prompted instructions. !!! tip "Initial SDK Setup" === "CLI" ```bash # Initialize your Weights & Biases environment import wandb wandb.login() ``` Navigate to the Weights & Biases authorization page to create and retrieve your API key. Use this key to authenticate your environment with W&B. ## Usage: Training YOLOv8 with Weights & Biases Before diving into the usage instructions for YOLOv8 model training with Weights & Biases, be sure to check out the range of [YOLOv8 models offered by Ultralytics](../models/index.md). This will help you choose the most appropriate model for your project requirements. !!! example "Usage: Training YOLOv8 with Weights & Biases" === "Python" ```python import wandb from wandb.integration.ultralytics import add_wandb_callback from ultralytics import YOLO # Initialize a Weights & Biases run wandb.init(project="ultralytics", job_type="training") # Load a YOLO model model = YOLO("yolov8n.pt") # Add W&B Callback for Ultralytics add_wandb_callback(model, enable_model_checkpointing=True) # Train and Fine-Tune the Model model.train(project="ultralytics", data="coco8.yaml", epochs=5, imgsz=640) # Validate the Model model.val() # Perform Inference and Log Results model(["path/to/image1", "path/to/image2"]) # Finalize the W&B Run wandb.finish() ``` ### Understanding the Code Let's understand the steps showcased in the usage code snippet above. - **Step 1: Initialize a Weights & Biases Run**: Start by initializing a Weights & Biases run, specifying the project name and the job type. This run will track and manage the training and validation processes of your model. - **Step 2: Define the YOLOv8 Model and Dataset**: Specify the model variant and the dataset you wish to use. The YOLO model is then initialized with the specified model file. - **Step 3: Add Weights & Biases Callback for Ultralytics**: This step is crucial as it enables the automatic logging of training metrics and validation results to Weights & Biases, providing a detailed view of the model's performance. - **Step 4: Train and Fine-Tune the Model**: Begin training the model with the specified dataset, number of epochs, and image size. The training process includes logging of metrics and predictions at the end of each [epoch](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/epoch), offering a comprehensive view of the model's learning progress. - **Step 5: Validate the Model**: After training, the model is validated. This step is crucial for assessing the model's performance on unseen data and ensuring its generalizability. - **Step 6: Perform Inference and Log Results**: The model performs predictions on specified images. These predictions, along with visual overlays and insights, are automatically logged in a W&B Table for interactive exploration. - **Step 7: Finalize the W&B Run**: This step marks the end of data logging and saves the final state of your model's training and validation process in the W&B dashboard. ### Understanding the Output Upon running the usage code snippet above, you can expect the following key outputs: - The setup of a new run with its unique ID, indicating the start of the training process. - A concise summary of the model's structure, including the number of layers and parameters. - Regular updates on important metrics such as box loss, cls loss, dfl loss, [precision](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/precision), [recall](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/recall), and mAP scores during each training epoch. - At the end of training, detailed metrics including the model's inference speed, and overall [accuracy](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/accuracy) metrics are displayed. - Links to the Weights & Biases dashboard for in-depth analysis and visualization of the training process, along with information on local log file locations. ### Viewing the Weights & Biases Dashboard After running the usage code snippet, you can access the Weights & Biases (W&B) dashboard through the provided link in the output. This dashboard offers a comprehensive view of your model's training process with YOLOv8. ## Key Features of the Weights & Biases Dashboard - **Real-Time Metrics Tracking**: Observe metrics like loss, accuracy, and validation scores as they evolve during the training, offering immediate insights for model tuning. [See how experiments are tracked using Weights & Biases](https://imgur.com/D6NVnmN). - **Hyperparameter Optimization**: Weights & Biases aids in fine-tuning critical parameters such as [learning rate](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/learning-rate), batch size, and more, enhancing the performance of YOLOv8. - **Comparative Analysis**: The platform allows side-by-side comparisons of different training runs, essential for assessing the impact of various model configurations. - **Visualization of Training Progress**: Graphical representations of key metrics provide an intuitive understanding of the model's performance across epochs. [See how Weights & Biases helps you visualize validation results](https://imgur.com/a/kU5h7W4). - **Resource Monitoring**: Keep track of CPU, GPU, and memory usage to optimize the efficiency of the training process. - **Model Artifacts Management**: Access and share model checkpoints, facilitating easy deployment and collaboration. - **Viewing Inference Results with Image Overlay**: Visualize the prediction results on images using interactive overlays in Weights & Biases, providing a clear and detailed view of model performance on real-world data. For more detailed information on Weights & Biases' image overlay capabilities, check out this [link](https://docs.wandb.ai/guides/track/log/media/#image-overlays). [See how Weights & Biases' image overlays helps visualize model inferences](https://imgur.com/a/UTSiufs). By using these features, you can effectively track, analyze, and optimize your YOLOv8 model's training, ensuring the best possible performance and efficiency. ## Summary This guide helped you explore Ultralytics' YOLOv8 integration with Weights & Biases. It illustrates the ability of this integration to efficiently track and visualize model training and prediction results. For further details on usage, visit [Weights & Biases' official documentation](https://docs.wandb.ai/guides/integrations/ultralytics/). Also, be sure to check out the [Ultralytics integration guide page](../integrations/index.md), to learn more about different exciting integrations. ## FAQ ### How do I install the required packages for YOLOv8 and Weights & Biases? To install the required packages for YOLOv8 and Weights & Biases, open your command line interface and run: ```bash pip install --upgrade ultralytics==8.0.186 wandb ``` For further guidance on installation steps, refer to our [YOLOv8 Installation guide](../quickstart.md). If you encounter issues, consult the [Common Issues guide](../guides/yolo-common-issues.md) for troubleshooting tips. ### What are the benefits of integrating Ultralytics YOLOv8 with Weights & Biases? Integrating Ultralytics YOLOv8 with Weights & Biases offers several benefits including: - **Real-Time Metrics Tracking:** Observe metric changes during training for immediate insights. - **Hyperparameter Optimization:** Improve model performance by fine-tuning learning rate, [batch size](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/batch-size), etc. - **Comparative Analysis:** Side-by-side comparison of different training runs. - **Resource Monitoring:** Keep track of CPU, GPU, and memory usage. - **Model Artifacts Management:** Easy access and sharing of model checkpoints. Explore these features in detail in the Weights & Biases Dashboard section above. ### How can I configure Weights & Biases for YOLOv8 training? To configure Weights & Biases for YOLOv8 training, follow these steps: 1. Run the command to initialize Weights & Biases: ```bash import wandb wandb.login() ``` 2. Retrieve your API key from the Weights & Biases website. 3. Use the API key to authenticate your development environment. Detailed setup instructions can be found in the Configuring Weights & Biases section above. ### How do I train a YOLOv8 model using Weights & Biases? For training a YOLOv8 model using Weights & Biases, use the following steps in a Python script: ```python import wandb from wandb.integration.ultralytics import add_wandb_callback from ultralytics import YOLO # Initialize a Weights & Biases run wandb.init(project="ultralytics", job_type="training") # Load a YOLO model model = YOLO("yolov8n.pt") # Add W&B Callback for Ultralytics add_wandb_callback(model, enable_model_checkpointing=True) # Train and Fine-Tune the Model model.train(project="ultralytics", data="coco8.yaml", epochs=5, imgsz=640) # Validate the Model model.val() # Perform Inference and Log Results model(["path/to/image1", "path/to/image2"]) # Finalize the W&B Run wandb.finish() ``` This script initializes Weights & Biases, sets up the model, trains it, and logs results. For more details, visit the Usage section above. ### Why should I use Ultralytics YOLOv8 with Weights & Biases over other platforms? Ultralytics YOLOv8 integrated with Weights & Biases offers several unique advantages: - **High Efficiency:** Real-time tracking of training metrics and performance optimization. - **Scalability:** Easily manage large-scale training jobs with robust resource monitoring and utilization tools. - **Interactivity:** A user-friendly interactive UI for [data visualization](https://www.ultralytics.com/glossary/data-visualization) and model management. - **Community and Support:** Strong integration documentation and community support with flexible customization and enhancement options. For comparisons with other platforms like Comet and ClearML, refer to [Ultralytics integrations](../integrations/index.md).