Fix minor typos (#17682)
Just thought I'd contribute some typo fixes that keep tripping up CI/CD checks in my projects. Nothing controversial (hopefully), just 174 simple fixes.
Use the following command to get a quick and dirty summary of the specific corrections made:
```shell
git diff HEAD^! --word-diff-regex='\w+' -U0 \
| grep -E '\[\-.*\-\]\{\+.*\+\}' \
| sed -r 's/.*\[\-(.*)\-\]\{\+(.*)\+\}.*/\1 \2/' \
| sort | uniq -c | sort -n
```
FWIW, the top typos are:
* trimed → trimmed (37)
* substract → subtract (7)
* qualifed → qualified (7)
* extesion → extension (6)
* mising → missing (5)
* btye → byte (4)
* likey → likely (4)
* candicate → candidate (3)
* decriptor → descriptor (3)
* inherting → inheriting (3)
* colletion → collection (3)
* caluclated → calculated (3)
* unititialized → uninitialized (3)
* implemting → implementing (3)
* binrary → binary (3)
* descripor → descriptor (3)
* negitive → negative (3)
Closes #17682
COPYBARA_INTEGRATE_REVIEW=https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/pull/17682 from NathanBaulch:typos d41762d137
PiperOrigin-RevId: 677074418