Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format (grpc依赖)
https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
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85 lines
10 KiB
Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format |
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Copyright 2008 Google Inc. |
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https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/ |
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Overview |
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-------- |
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Protocol Buffers (a.k.a., protobuf) are Google's language-neutral, |
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platform-neutral, extensible mechanism for serializing structured data. You |
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can find [protobuf's documentation on the Google Developers site](https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/). |
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This README file contains protobuf installation instructions. To install |
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protobuf, you need to install the protocol compiler (used to compile .proto |
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files) and the protobuf runtime for your chosen programming language. |
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Protocol Compiler Installation |
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------------------------------ |
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The protocol compiler is written in C++. If you are using C++, please follow |
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the [C++ Installation Instructions](src/README.md) to install protoc along |
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with the C++ runtime. |
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For non-C++ users, the simplest way to install the protocol compiler is to |
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download a pre-built binary from our release page: |
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[https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases](https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases) |
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In the downloads section of each release, you can find pre-built binaries in |
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zip packages: protoc-$VERSION-$PLATFORM.zip. It contains the protoc binary |
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as well as a set of standard .proto files distributed along with protobuf. |
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If you are looking for an old version that is not available in the release |
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page, check out the maven repo here: |
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[https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/google/protobuf/protoc/](https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/google/protobuf/protoc/) |
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These pre-built binaries are only provided for released versions. If you want |
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to use the github master version at HEAD, or you need to modify protobuf code, |
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or you are using C++, it's recommended to build your own protoc binary from |
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source. |
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If you would like to build protoc binary from source, see the [C++ Installation |
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Instructions](src/README.md). |
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Protobuf Runtime Installation |
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----------------------------- |
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Protobuf supports several different programming languages. For each programming |
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language, you can find instructions in the corresponding source directory about |
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how to install protobuf runtime for that specific language: |
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| Language | Source | Ubuntu | MacOS | Windows | |
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|--------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------|--------|-------|---------| |
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| C++ (include C++ runtime and protoc) | [src](src) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fcpp_distcheck%2Fcontinuous) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fcpp%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fcpp_distcheck%2Fcontinuous) | [](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/protobuf/protobuf) | |
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| Java | [java](java) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fjava_compatibility%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fjava_jdk7%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fjava_oracle7%2Fcontinuous) | | | |
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| Python | [python](python) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fpython%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fpython_compatibility%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fpython_cpp%2Fcontinuous) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fpython%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fpython_cpp%2Fcontinuous) | | |
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| Objective-C | [objectivec](objectivec) | | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fobjectivec_cocoapods_integration%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fobjectivec_ios_debug%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fobjectivec_ios_release%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fobjectivec_osx%2Fcontinuous) | | |
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| C# | [csharp](csharp) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fcsharp%2Fcontinuous) | | [](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/protobuf/protobuf) | |
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| JavaScript | [js](js) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fjavascript%2Fcontinuous) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fjavascript%2Fcontinuous) | | |
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| Ruby | [ruby](ruby) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fruby_all%2Fcontinuous) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fruby21%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fruby22%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fjruby%2Fcontinuous) | | |
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| Go | [golang/protobuf](https://github.com/golang/protobuf) | | | | |
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| PHP | [php](php) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2Fphp_all%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fubuntu%2F32-bit%2Fcontinuous) | [](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fphp5.6_mac%2Fcontinuous)<br/>[](https://fusion.corp.google.com/projectanalysis/current/KOKORO/prod:protobuf%2Fgithub%2Fmaster%2Fmacos%2Fphp7.0_mac%2Fcontinuous) | | |
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| Dart | [dart-lang/protobuf](https://github.com/dart-lang/protobuf) | | | | |
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Quick Start |
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----------- |
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The best way to learn how to use protobuf is to follow the tutorials in our |
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developer guide: |
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https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/tutorials |
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If you want to learn from code examples, take a look at the examples in the |
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[examples](examples) directory. |
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Documentation |
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------------- |
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The complete documentation for Protocol Buffers is available via the |
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web at: |
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https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
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