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 * Copyright (c) 2009-2021, Google LLC
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the
 *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 */

#ifndef UPB_COLLECTIONS_MAP_H_
#define UPB_COLLECTIONS_MAP_H_

#include "upb/base/descriptor_constants.h"
#include "upb/collections/message_value.h"
#include "upb/mem/arena.h"

// Must be last.
#include "upb/port/def.inc"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/* Creates a new map on the given arena with the given key/value size. */
upb_Map* upb_Map_New(upb_Arena* a, upb_CType key_type, upb_CType value_type);

/* Returns the number of entries in the map. */
size_t upb_Map_Size(const upb_Map* map);

/* Stores a value for the given key into |*val| (or the zero value if the key is
 * not present).  Returns whether the key was present.  The |val| pointer may be
 * NULL, in which case the function tests whether the given key is present.  */
bool upb_Map_Get(const upb_Map* map, upb_MessageValue key,
                 upb_MessageValue* val);

/* Removes all entries in the map. */
void upb_Map_Clear(upb_Map* map);

typedef enum {
  kUpb_MapInsertStatus_Inserted = 0,
  kUpb_MapInsertStatus_Replaced = 1,
  kUpb_MapInsertStatus_OutOfMemory = 2,
} upb_MapInsertStatus;

/* Sets the given key to the given value, returning whether the key was inserted
 * or replaced.  If the key was inserted, then any existing iterators will be
 * invalidated. */
upb_MapInsertStatus upb_Map_Insert(upb_Map* map, upb_MessageValue key,
                                   upb_MessageValue val, upb_Arena* arena);

/* Sets the given key to the given value.  Returns false if memory allocation
 * failed. If the key is newly inserted, then any existing iterators will be
 * invalidated. */
UPB_INLINE bool upb_Map_Set(upb_Map* map, upb_MessageValue key,
                            upb_MessageValue val, upb_Arena* arena) {
  return upb_Map_Insert(map, key, val, arena) !=
         kUpb_MapInsertStatus_OutOfMemory;
}

// Deletes this key from the table. Returns true if the key was present.
bool upb_Map_Delete(upb_Map* map, upb_MessageValue key);

/* Map iteration:
 *
 * size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
 * while (upb_MapIterator_Next(map, &iter)) {
 *   upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(map, iter);
 *   upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(map, iter);
 *
 *   // If mutating is desired.
 *   upb_MapIterator_SetValue(map, iter, value2);
 * }
 */

#define kUpb_Map_Begin ((size_t)-1)

// Advances to the next entry. Returns false if no more entries are present.
bool upb_MapIterator_Next(const upb_Map* map, size_t* iter);

/* Returns true if the iterator still points to a valid entry, or false if the
 * iterator is past the last element. It is an error to call this function with
 * kUpb_Map_Begin (you must call next() at least once first). */
bool upb_MapIterator_Done(const upb_Map* map, size_t iter);

/* Returns the key and value for this entry of the map. */
upb_MessageValue upb_MapIterator_Key(const upb_Map* map, size_t iter);
upb_MessageValue upb_MapIterator_Value(const upb_Map* map, size_t iter);

/* Sets the value for this entry.  The iterator must not be done, and the
 * iterator must not have been initialized const. */
void upb_MapIterator_SetValue(upb_Map* map, size_t iter,
                              upb_MessageValue value);

#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif

#include "upb/port/undef.inc"

#endif /* UPB_COLLECTIONS_MAP_H_ */