// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2023 Google LLC.  All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

#include "upb/lex/unicode.h"

// Must be last.
#include "upb/port/def.inc"

int upb_Unicode_ToUTF8(uint32_t cp, char* out) {
  if (cp <= 0x7f) {
    out[0] = cp;
    return 1;
  }
  if (cp <= 0x07ff) {
    out[0] = (cp >> 6) | 0xc0;
    out[1] = (cp & 0x3f) | 0x80;
    return 2;
  }
  if (cp <= 0xffff) {
    out[0] = (cp >> 12) | 0xe0;
    out[1] = ((cp >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80;
    out[2] = (cp & 0x3f) | 0x80;
    return 3;
  }
  if (cp <= 0x10ffff) {
    out[0] = (cp >> 18) | 0xf0;
    out[1] = ((cp >> 12) & 0x3f) | 0x80;
    out[2] = ((cp >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80;
    out[3] = (cp & 0x3f) | 0x80;
    return 4;
  }
  return 0;
}