This change moves almost everything in the `upb/` directory up one level, so
that for example `upb/upb/generated_code_support.h` becomes just
`upb/generated_code_support.h`. The only exceptions I made to this were that I
left `upb/cmake` and `upb/BUILD` where they are, mostly because that avoids
conflict with other files and the current locations seem reasonable for now.
The `python/` directory is a little bit of a challenge because we had to merge
the existing directory there with `upb/python/`. I made `upb/python/BUILD` into
the BUILD file for the merged directory, and it effectively loads the contents
of the other BUILD file via `python/build_targets.bzl`, but I plan to clean
this up soon.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 568651768
A couple weeks ago we moved upb into the protobuf Git repo, and this change
continues the merger of the two repos by making them into a single Bazel repo.
This was mostly a matter of deleting upb's WORKSPACE file and fixing up a bunch
of references to reflect the new structure.
Most of the changes are pretty mechanical, but one thing that needed more
invasive changes was the Python script for generating CMakeLists.txt,
make_cmakelists.py. The WORKSPACE file it relied on no longer exists with this
change, so I updated it to hardcode the information it needed from that file.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 564810016
This is the second attempt to fix our Git history. This should allow
"git blame" to work correctly in the upb/ directory even though our
automation unexpectedly blew away that directory.
The `kUpb_DecodeOption_ExperimentalAllowUnlinked` flag to the decoder will enable the new behavior. When that flag is not passed, tree shaking with the old model will still be possible.
"Dynamic tree shaking" in upb is a feature that allows messages to be parsed even if the MiniTables have not been fully linked. Unlinked sub-message fields can be parsed by preserving their data in the unknown fields. If the application later discovers that the message field is actually needed, the MiniTable can be patched to properly link that field, and existing message instances can "promote" the data from the unknown fields to an actual message of the correct type.
Before this change, dynamic tree shaking stored unparsed message data in the unknown fields of the *parent*. In effect, we were treating the field as if it did not exist at all. This meant that parsing an unlinked field did not affect the hasbits or oneof cases of the parent, nor did it create a `upb_Array` or `upb_Map` for array/map fields. Only when a message was linked and promoted did any of these things occur.
While this model had some amount of conceptual simplicity, it caused significant problems with oneofs. When multiple fields inside a single oneof are parsed from the wire, order matters, because later oneof fields must overwrite earlier ones. Dynamic tree shaking can mean that some fields in a oneof are linked while others are not. It is essential that we preserve this ordering semantic even when dynamic tree shaking is being used, but it is difficult to do if the oneof's data can be split between linked fields (which have been reified into parsed field data) and unlinked fields (whose data lives in the unknown fields of the parent).
To solve this problem, this CL changes the representation for unlinked fields. Instead of being placed in the parent's unknown fields, we create an actual message instance for each unlinked message we parse, but we use a placeholder "empty message" MiniTable as the message's type. All of the message's data will therefore be placed into the "empty message's" unknown fields. But unlike before, this "empty message" is actually present according to the hasbits, oneof case, and `upb_Array`/`upb_Map` of the parent. This means that all of the oneof presence logic works as normal.
Since the MiniTable can be patched at any time, we need a bit in the message instance itself to signal whether a pointer to a sub-message is an "empty message" or not. When dynamic tree shaking is in use, all users must be capable of recognizing an empty message and acting accordingly (promoting, etc) even if the MiniTable itself says that the field is linked.
Because dynamic tree shaking imposes this extra requirement on users, we require that users pass an extra option to the decoder to allow parsing of unlinked sub-messages. Many existing users of upb (Ruby, PHP, Python, etc) will always have fully-linked MiniTables, so there is no reason for them to add extra logic to handle empty messages. By omitting the `kUpb_DecodeOption_ExperimentalAllowUnlinked` option, they will be relieved of the duty to check the tagged pointer that would indicate an empty, unlinked message.
For existing users of dynamic tree shaking, there are three main changes:
1. The APIs in message/promote.h have changed, and users will need to update to the new interfaces.
2. The model for maps has changed slightly. Before, we required that map entries always had their values linked; for dynamic tree shaking to apply to maps, we required that the *entry* was left unlinked, not the entry's value. In the new model, that is reversed: map entries must always be linked, but a map entry's value can be unlinked.
3. The presence model for unlinked fields has changed. Unlinked fields will now register as "present" from the perspective of hasbits, oneof cases, and array/map entries. Users must test the tagged pointer to know if a message is of the correct, linked type or whether it is a placeholder "empty" message. There is a new function `upb_Message_GetTaggedMessagePtr()`, as well as a new accessor `upb_MessageValue.tagged_msg_val` that can be used to read and test the tagged pointer directly.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 535288031
The initial motivation for this change was to fix a bug found by fuzzing. The old fuzz test (built on `cc_fuzz_target()`) detected an infinite loop if a bytes field default has an unterminated `\x` escape.
To fix this bug while expanding fuzz coverage, I created a fuzz test that verifies that we can do a lossless round trip from descriptor -> DefPool -> descriptor. We use C++ as the source of truth for whether a descriptor is valid or not, and what the canonical serialization back to protobuf form should be.
I wrote the new fuzz test using go/FuzzTest, which makes it easier and more readable to use an arbitrary `FileDescriptorSet` as input, while adding test cases for regressions.
The fuzz test highlighted a handful of errors that I subsequently fixed and added regression tests for:
1. The aforementioned unterminated `\x` bug.
2. We were not propagating the `edition` field.
3. We were missing the CheckIdent() check in a few places.
4. We were rejecting files with empty name, whereas C++ allows this.
5. There were a few bugs with escaping string defaults.
Since FuzzTest is Clang-only, I split the `FUZZ_TEST()` invocation from the regression tests, since the latter are portable and should be run on all platforms. Only `FUZZ_TEST()` itself is in a google3/Clang-only file.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 506997362
- replace all instances of the deprecated iterator with the much nicer new one
- fix a bug which caused the new iterator to skip all values in the hash array
- fix a bug which caused the new iterator to skip the first value in the hash table
- delete the old iterator code
- also replace most uses of the deprecated string hash table iterator
PiperOrigin-RevId: 489093240
The next lowest build target to scrub is the hash table. We already have a few
other things called 'table' (mini table, fast table) so let's just go with
'hash' here. Split apart the headers into int and str branches sharing common
definitions. Leave the core functions in a single .c for inlining.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 488388767
Lots of changes but it's all just moving things around.
Backward-compatible stub #include's have been provided for now.
upb_Arena/upb_Status have been split out from upb/upb.?
upb_Array/upb_Map/upb_MessageValue have been split out from upb/collections.?
upb_ExtensionRegistry has been split out from upb/msg.?
upb/decode_internal.h is now upb/internal/decode.h
upb/mini_table_accessors_internal.h is now upb/internal/mini_table_accessors.h
upb/table_internal.h is now upb/internal/table.h
upb/upb_internal.h is now upb/internal/upb.h
PiperOrigin-RevId: 456297617
* Added -Wextra and -Wshorten-64-to-32 and fixed resulting errors.
* Disable -Wshorten-32-to-64 since Kokoro is missing Clang.
* Fixed -Wextra warnings for gcc.
* Reordered UPB_UNUSED() to come after declarations.
* Added another -pedantic fix and log CC version.
* Fix compile error and conditionally run use_bazel.sh.
* Moved set -e after use_bazel.sh.
* Fixed typo in conditional.
* Created amalgamation with upb_msg but no handlers.
* Bugfix for upb_array_resize().
* Renamed "lite" amalgamation to "core", to avoid confusion.
Traditionally "lite" has meant "without reflection", but here we
mean it as "without handlers-based code."
* Build fixes from CI tests.
* Removed some more C++-style comments.
* Fix for out-of-order statements.
Creating and reading from unaligned pointers is UB and I'm trying to
run upb on a platform (GraalVM) that is sensitive to that unfortunately.
Recent compilers are smart enough to fold the memcpy down to a simple
memory load on platforms that support it, so this should mostly be a
aesthetic change.
Adam Cozzette
Hong Shin
Eric Salo
Protobuf Team Bot
Joshua Haberman
Joshua Haberman
Tim Gates
Alan Wu