Reuse empty int[0] in MessageSchema.intValue to save allocations

This should save a little memory. We've observed hundreds of such empty arrays
in some applications.

This affects non-empty messages with none of:
- repeated fields
- map fields
- fields to check if they're initialized

PiperOrigin-RevId: 658137927

java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/MessageSchema.java

@@ -700,8 +700,11 @@ final class MessageSchema<T> implements Schema<T> {
     if (repeatedFieldOffsets == null) {
       repeatedFieldOffsets = EMPTY_INT_ARRAY;
     }
-    int[] combined =
-        new int[checkInitialized.length + mapFieldPositions.length + repeatedFieldOffsets.length];
+    int combinedLength =
+        checkInitialized.length + mapFieldPositions.length + repeatedFieldOffsets.length;
+    int[] combined;
+    if (combinedLength > 0) {
+      combined = new int[combinedLength];
       System.arraycopy(checkInitialized, 0, combined, 0, checkInitialized.length);
       System.arraycopy(
           mapFieldPositions, 0, combined, checkInitialized.length, mapFieldPositions.length);
@@ -711,6 +714,9 @@ final class MessageSchema<T> implements Schema<T> {
           combined,
           checkInitialized.length + mapFieldPositions.length,
           repeatedFieldOffsets.length);
+    } else {
+      combined = EMPTY_INT_ARRAY;
+    }
 
     return new MessageSchema<T>(
         buffer,