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5 changed files with 274 additions and 7 deletions
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/*
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* upb - a minimalist implementation of protocol buffers. |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2009 Joshua Haberman. See LICENSE for details. |
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* |
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* A Lua extension for upb. |
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*/ |
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#include "lauxlib.h" |
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#include "upb_def.h" |
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/* lupb_def *******************************************************************/ |
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// All the def types share the same C layout, even though they are differen Lua
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// types with different metatables.
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typedef struct { |
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upb_def *def; |
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} lupb_def; |
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static void lupb_pushnewdef(lua_State *L, upb_def *def) { |
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lupb_def *ldef = lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(lupb_def)); |
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ldef->def = def; |
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const char *type_name; |
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switch(def->type) { |
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case UPB_DEF_MSG: |
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type_name = "upb.msgdef"; |
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break; |
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case UPB_DEF_ENUM: |
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type_name = "upb.enumdef"; |
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break; |
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default: |
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luaL_error(L, "unknown deftype %d", def->type); |
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} |
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luaL_getmetatable(L, type_name); |
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lua_setmetatable(L, -2); |
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} |
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static lupb_def *lupb_msgdef_check(lua_State *L, int narg) { |
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return luaL_checkudata(L, narg, "upb.msgdef"); |
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} |
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static lupb_def *lupb_enumdef_check(lua_State *L, int narg) { |
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return luaL_checkudata(L, narg, "upb.enumdef"); |
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} |
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static int lupb_msgdef_gc(lua_State *L) { |
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lupb_def *ldef = lupb_msgdef_check(L, 1); |
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upb_def_unref(ldef->def); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int lupb_enumdef_gc(lua_State *L) { |
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lupb_def *ldef = lupb_enumdef_check(L, 1); |
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upb_def_unref(ldef->def); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static const struct luaL_Reg lupb_msgdef_methods[] = { |
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{"__gc", lupb_msgdef_gc}, |
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{NULL, NULL} |
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}; |
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static const struct luaL_Reg lupb_enumdef_methods[] = { |
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{"__gc", lupb_enumdef_gc}, |
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{NULL, NULL} |
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}; |
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/* lupb_symtab ****************************************************************/ |
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// lupb_symtab caches the Lua objects it vends (defs) via lookup or resolve.
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// It does this (instead of creating a new Lua object every time) for two
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// reasons:
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// * it uses less memory, because we can reuse existing objects.
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// * it gives the expected equality semantics, eg. symtab[sym] == symtab[sym].
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//
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// The downside is a bit of complexity. We need a place to store these
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// cached defs; the only good answer is in the metatable. This means we need
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// a new metatable for every symtab instance (instead of one shared by all
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// instances). Since this is different than the regular pattern, we can't
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// use luaL_checkudata(), we have to implement it ourselves.
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typedef struct { |
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upb_symtab *symtab; |
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} lupb_symtab; |
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static int lupb_symtab_gc(lua_State *L); |
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// Inherits a ref on the symtab.
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static void lupb_pushnewsymtab(lua_State *L, upb_symtab *symtab) { |
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lupb_symtab *lsymtab = lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(lupb_symtab)); |
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lsymtab->symtab = symtab; |
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// Create its metatable (see note above about mt-per-object).
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lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); |
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luaL_getmetatable(L, "upb.symtab"); |
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lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index"); // Uses the type metatable to find methods.
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lua_pushcfunction(L, lupb_symtab_gc); |
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lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc"); |
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// Put this metatable in the registry so we can find it for type validation.
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lua_pushlightuserdata(L, lsymtab); |
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lua_pushvalue(L, -2); |
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lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); |
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// Set the symtab's metatable.
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lua_setmetatable(L, -2); |
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} |
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// Checks that narg is a proper lupb_symtab object. If it is, leaves its
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// metatable on the stack for cache lookups/updates.
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lupb_symtab *lupb_symtab_check(lua_State *L, int narg) { |
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lupb_symtab *symtab = lua_touserdata(L, narg); |
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if (symtab != NULL) { |
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if (lua_getmetatable(L, narg)) { |
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// We use a metatable-per-object to support memoization of defs.
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lua_pushlightuserdata(L, symtab); |
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lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); |
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if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2)) { // Does it have the correct mt?
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lua_pop(L, 1); // Remove one copy of the mt, keep the other.
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return symtab; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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luaL_typerror(L, narg, "upb.symtab"); |
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return NULL; // Placate the compiler; luaL_typerror will longjmp out of here.
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} |
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static int lupb_symtab_gc(lua_State *L) { |
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lupb_symtab *s = lupb_symtab_check(L, 1); |
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upb_symtab_unref(s->symtab); |
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// Remove its metatable from the registry.
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lua_pushlightuserdata(L, s); |
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lua_pushnil(L); |
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lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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// "mt" is the index of the metatable, -1 is the fqname of this def.
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// Leaves the Lua object for the def at the top of the stack.
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// Inherits a ref on "def".
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static void lupb_symtab_getorcreate(lua_State *L, upb_def *def, int mt) { |
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// We may have this def cached, in which case we should return the same Lua
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// object (as long as the value in the underlying symtab has not changed.
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lua_rawget(L, mt); |
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if (!lua_isnil(L, -1)) { |
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// Def is cached, make sure it hasn't changed.
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lupb_def *ldef = lua_touserdata(L, -1); |
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if (!ldef) luaL_error(L, "upb's internal cache is corrupt."); |
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if (ldef->def == def) { |
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// Cache is good, we can just return the cached value.
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upb_def_unref(def); |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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// Cached entry didn't exist or wasn't good.
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lua_pop(L, 1); // Remove bad cached value.
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lupb_pushnewdef(L, def); |
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// Set it in the cache.
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lua_pushvalue(L, 2); // push name (arg to this function).
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lua_pushvalue(L, -2); // push the new def.
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lua_rawset(L, mt); // set in the cache (the mt).
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} |
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static int lupb_symtab_lookup(lua_State *L) { |
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lupb_symtab *s = lupb_symtab_check(L, 1); |
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size_t len; |
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const char *name = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &len); |
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upb_string namestr = UPB_STACK_STRING_LEN(name, len); |
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upb_def *def = upb_symtab_lookup(s->symtab, &namestr); |
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if (!def) { |
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// There shouldn't be a value in our cache either because the symtab
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// currently provides no API for deleting syms from a table. In case
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// this changes in the future, we explicitly delete from the cache here.
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lua_pushvalue(L, 2); // push name (arg to this function).
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lua_pushnil(L); |
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lua_rawset(L, -3); // lupb_symtab_check() left our mt on the stack.
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// Return nil because the symbol was not found.
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lua_pushnil(L); |
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return 1; |
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} else { |
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lua_pushvalue(L, 2); |
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lupb_symtab_getorcreate(L, def, 3); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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} |
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static int lupb_symtab_getdefs(lua_State *L) { |
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lupb_symtab *s = lupb_symtab_check(L, 1); |
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upb_deftype_t type = luaL_checkint(L, 2); |
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int count; |
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upb_def **defs = upb_symtab_getdefs(s->symtab, &count, type); |
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// Create the table in which we will return the defs.
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lua_createtable(L, 0, count); |
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int ret = lua_gettop(L); |
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for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
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upb_def *def = defs[i]; |
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// Look it up in the cache by name.
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upb_string *name = def->fqname; |
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lua_pushlstring(L, upb_string_getrobuf(name), upb_string_len(name)); |
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lua_pushvalue(L, -1); // Push it again since the getorcreate consumes one.
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lupb_symtab_getorcreate(L, def, 3); |
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// Add it to our return table.
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lua_settable(L, ret); |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int lupb_symtab_add_descriptorproto(lua_State *L) { |
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lupb_symtab *s = lupb_symtab_check(L, 1); |
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upb_symtab_add_descriptorproto(s->symtab); |
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return 0; // No args to return.
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} |
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static const struct luaL_Reg lupb_symtab_methods[] = { |
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{"add_descriptorproto", lupb_symtab_add_descriptorproto}, |
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//{"addfds", lupb_symtab_addfds},
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{"getdefs", lupb_symtab_getdefs}, |
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{"lookup", lupb_symtab_lookup}, |
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//{"resolve", lupb_symtab_resolve},
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{NULL, NULL} |
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}; |
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/* lupb toplevel **************************************************************/ |
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static int lupb_symtab_new(lua_State *L) { |
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upb_symtab *s = upb_symtab_new(); |
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lupb_pushnewsymtab(L, s); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static const struct luaL_Reg lupb_toplevel_methods[] = { |
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{"symtab", lupb_symtab_new}, |
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{NULL, NULL} |
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}; |
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int luaopen_upb(lua_State *L) { |
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luaL_newmetatable(L, "upb.msgdef"); |
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luaL_register(L, NULL, lupb_msgdef_methods); |
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luaL_newmetatable(L, "upb.enumdef"); |
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luaL_register(L, NULL, lupb_enumdef_methods); |
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luaL_newmetatable(L, "upb.symtab"); |
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luaL_register(L, NULL, lupb_symtab_methods); |
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luaL_register(L, "upb", lupb_toplevel_methods); |
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return 1; // Return package table.
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} |
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