Fix protoc_nowkt linking on MacOS (#12320)

Depending on how the local cc toolchain is setup on macos, the core
foundation framework might not be available while linking protoc_nowkt.

This results in a few _CF symbols being interpreted as dynamic load and
is set to the binary's flat-namespace, causing runtime errors during
susequent actions such as gen_wkt_cc_sources.

```bash
> otool -dyld_info bazel-out/darwin_arm64-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/com_google_protobuf/src/google/protobuf/compiler/protoc_nowkt | grep '_CF'
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C038 0x8010000000000007 bind   0x0      flat-namespace _CFRelease
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C040 0x8010000000000008 bind   0x0      flat-namespace _CFStringGetCString
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C048 0x8010000000000009 bind   0x0      flat-namespace _CFStringGetLength
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C050 0x801000000000000A bind   0x0      flat-namespace _CFStringGetMaximumSizeForEncoding
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C058 0x801000000000000B bind   0x0      flat-namespace _CFTimeZoneCopyDefault
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C060 0x801000000000000C bind   0x0      flat-namespace _CFTimeZoneGetName
```

Tell the linker to use CoreFoundation framework explicitly fixes this
issue.

```bash
> otool -dyld_info bazel-out/darwin_arm64-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/com_google_protobuf/src/google/protobuf/compiler/protoc_nowkt | grep '_CF'
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C038 0x8010000000000007 bind   0x0      CoreFoundation _CFRelease
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C040 0x8010000000000008 bind   0x0      CoreFoundation _CFStringGetCString
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C048 0x8010000000000009 bind   0x0      CoreFoundation _CFStringGetLength
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C050 0x801000000000000A bind   0x0      CoreFoundation _CFStringGetMaximumSizeForEncoding
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C058 0x801000000000000B bind   0x0      CoreFoundation _CFTimeZoneCopyDefault
__DATA_CONST __got         0x10035C060 0x801000000000000C bind   0x0      CoreFoundation _CFTimeZoneGetName
```

closes #12173

Closes #12320

COPYBARA_INTEGRATE_REVIEW=https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/pull/12320 from sluongng:main 1416168f12
PiperOrigin-RevId: 526830008

build_defs/cpp_opts.bzl

@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ LINK_OPTS = select({
         # Suppress linker warnings about files with no symbols defined.
         "-ignore:4221",
     ],
+    "@platforms//os:macos": [
+        "-lpthread",
+        "-lm",
+        "-framework CoreFoundation",
+    ],
     "//conditions:default": [
         "-lpthread",
         "-lm",