Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format (grpc依赖) https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2021, Google LLC
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Google LLC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
// An attempt to provide some of the C++ string functionality in C.
// Function names generally match those of corresponding C++ string methods.
// All buffers are copied so operations are relatively expensive.
// Internal character strings are always NULL-terminated.
// All bool functions return true on success, false on failure.
#ifndef UPB_IO_STRING_H_
#define UPB_IO_STRING_H_
#include <string.h>
#include "upb/mem/arena.h"
// Must be last.
#include "upb/port/def.inc"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// Do not directly access the fields of this struct - use the accessors only.
// TODO(salo): Add a small (16 bytes, maybe?) internal buffer so we can avoid
// hitting the arena for short strings.
typedef struct {
size_t size_;
size_t capacity_;
char* data_;
upb_Arena* arena_;
} upb_String;
// Initialize an already-allocted upb_String object.
UPB_INLINE bool upb_String_Init(upb_String* s, upb_Arena* a) {
static const int kDefaultCapacity = 16;
s->size_ = 0;
s->capacity_ = kDefaultCapacity;
s->data_ = (char*)upb_Arena_Malloc(a, kDefaultCapacity);
s->arena_ = a;
if (!s->data_) return false;
s->data_[0] = '\0';
return true;
}
UPB_INLINE void upb_String_Clear(upb_String* s) {
s->size_ = 0;
s->data_[0] = '\0';
}
UPB_INLINE char* upb_String_Data(const upb_String* s) { return s->data_; }
UPB_INLINE size_t upb_String_Size(const upb_String* s) { return s->size_; }
UPB_INLINE bool upb_String_Empty(const upb_String* s) { return s->size_ == 0; }
UPB_INLINE void upb_String_Erase(upb_String* s, size_t pos, size_t len) {
if (pos >= s->size_) return;
char* des = s->data_ + pos;
if (pos + len > s->size_) len = s->size_ - pos;
char* src = des + len;
memmove(des, src, s->size_ - (src - s->data_) + 1);
s->size_ -= len;
}
UPB_INLINE bool upb_String_Reserve(upb_String* s, size_t size) {
if (s->capacity_ <= size) {
const size_t new_cap = size + 1;
s->data_ =
(char*)upb_Arena_Realloc(s->arena_, s->data_, s->capacity_, new_cap);
if (!s->data_) return false;
s->capacity_ = new_cap;
}
return true;
}
UPB_INLINE bool upb_String_Append(upb_String* s, const char* data,
size_t size) {
if (s->capacity_ <= s->size_ + size) {
const size_t new_cap = 2 * (s->size_ + size) + 1;
if (!upb_String_Reserve(s, new_cap)) return false;
}
memcpy(s->data_ + s->size_, data, size);
s->size_ += size;
s->data_[s->size_] = '\0';
return true;
}
UPB_INLINE bool upb_String_Assign(upb_String* s, const char* data,
size_t size) {
upb_String_Clear(s);
return upb_String_Append(s, data, size);
}
UPB_INLINE bool upb_String_Copy(upb_String* des, const upb_String* src) {
return upb_String_Assign(des, src->data_, src->size_);
}
UPB_INLINE bool upb_String_PushBack(upb_String* s, char ch) {
return upb_String_Append(s, &ch, 1);
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif
#include "upb/port/undef.inc"
#endif /* UPB_IO_STRING_H_ */