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Open Source Computer Vision Library
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537 lines
14 KiB
537 lines
14 KiB
#include <opencv2/core.hpp> |
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#include <opencv2/imgproc.hpp> |
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#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp> |
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#include <opencv2/features2d.hpp> |
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#include "opencv2/core/opengl.hpp" |
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#include <vector> |
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#include <map> |
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#include <iostream> |
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#include <iomanip> |
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#include <limits> |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENGL |
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#ifdef _WIN32 |
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#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN 1 |
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#define NOMINMAX 1 |
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#include <windows.h> |
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#endif |
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#if defined(_WIN64) |
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#include <windows.h> |
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#endif |
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#if defined(__APPLE__) |
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#include <OpenGL/gl.h> |
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#include <OpenGL/glu.h> |
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#else |
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#include <GL/gl.h> |
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#include <GL/glu.h> |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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using namespace std; |
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using namespace cv; |
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static void help() |
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{ |
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cout << "\nThis program demonstrates how to use MSER to detect extremal regions\n" |
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"Usage:\n" |
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" ./detect_mser <image1(without parameter a synthetic image is used as default)>\n" |
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"Press esc key when image window is active to change descriptor parameter\n" |
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"Press 2, 8, 4, 6, +, -, or 5 keys in openGL windows to change view or use mouse\n"; |
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} |
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struct MSERParams |
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{ |
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MSERParams(int _delta = 5, int _min_area = 60, int _max_area = 14400, |
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double _max_variation = 0.25, double _min_diversity = .2, |
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int _max_evolution = 200, double _area_threshold = 1.01, |
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double _min_margin = 0.003, int _edge_blur_size = 5) |
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{ |
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delta = _delta; |
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minArea = _min_area; |
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maxArea = _max_area; |
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maxVariation = _max_variation; |
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minDiversity = _min_diversity; |
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maxEvolution = _max_evolution; |
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areaThreshold = _area_threshold; |
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minMargin = _min_margin; |
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edgeBlurSize = _edge_blur_size; |
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pass2Only = false; |
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} |
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int delta; |
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int minArea; |
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int maxArea; |
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double maxVariation; |
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double minDiversity; |
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bool pass2Only; |
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int maxEvolution; |
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double areaThreshold; |
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double minMargin; |
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int edgeBlurSize; |
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}; |
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static String Legende(const MSERParams &pAct) |
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{ |
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ostringstream ss; |
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ss << "Area[" << pAct.minArea << "," << pAct.maxArea << "] "; |
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ss << "del. [" << pAct.delta << "] "; |
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ss << "var. [" << pAct.maxVariation << "] "; |
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ss << "div. [" << (int)pAct.minDiversity << "] "; |
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ss << "pas. [" << (int)pAct.pass2Only << "] "; |
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ss << "RGb->evo. [" << pAct.maxEvolution << "] "; |
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ss << "are. [" << (int)pAct.areaThreshold << "] "; |
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ss << "mar. [" << (int)pAct.minMargin << "] "; |
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ss << "siz. [" << pAct.edgeBlurSize << "]"; |
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return ss.str(); |
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} |
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENGL |
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const int win_width = 800; |
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const int win_height = 640; |
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#endif |
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bool rotateEnable=true; |
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bool keyPressed=false; |
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Vec4f rotAxis(1,0,1,0); |
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Vec3f zoom(1,0,0); |
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float obsX = 0.f; |
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float obsY = 0.f; |
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float obsZ = -10.f; |
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float tx = 0.f; |
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float ty = 0.f; |
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float thetaObs = -1.570f; |
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float phiObs = 1.570f; |
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float rObs = 10.f; |
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int prevX = -1; |
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int prevY = -1; |
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int prevTheta = -1000; |
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int prevPhi = -1000; |
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENGL |
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struct DrawData |
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{ |
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ogl::Arrays arr; |
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ogl::Texture2D tex; |
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ogl::Buffer indices; |
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}; |
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static void draw(void* userdata) |
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{ |
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DrawData* data = static_cast<DrawData*>(userdata); |
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glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); |
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glLoadIdentity(); |
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gluLookAt(obsX, obsY, obsZ, 0, 0, .0, .0, 10.0, 0.0); |
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glTranslatef(tx,ty,0); |
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keyPressed = false; |
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ogl::render(data->arr, data->indices, ogl::TRIANGLES); |
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} |
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static void onMouse(int event, int x, int y, int flags, void*) |
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{ |
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if (event == EVENT_RBUTTONDOWN) |
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{ |
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prevX = x; |
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prevY = y; |
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} |
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if (event == EVENT_RBUTTONUP) |
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{ |
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prevX = -1; |
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prevY = -1; |
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} |
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if (prevX != -1) |
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{ |
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tx += float((x - prevX) / 100.0); |
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ty -= float((y - prevY) / 100.0); |
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prevX = x; |
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prevY = y; |
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} |
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if (event == EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN) |
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{ |
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prevTheta = x; |
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prevPhi = y; |
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} |
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if (event == EVENT_LBUTTONUP) |
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{ |
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prevTheta = -1000; |
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prevPhi = -1000; |
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} |
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if (prevTheta != -1000) |
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{ |
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if (x - prevTheta<0) |
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{ |
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thetaObs += 0.02f; |
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} |
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else if (x - prevTheta>0) |
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{ |
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thetaObs -= 0.02f; |
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} |
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if (y - prevPhi<0) |
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{ |
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phiObs -= 0.02f; |
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} |
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else if (y - prevPhi>0) |
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{ |
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phiObs += 0.02f; |
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} |
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prevTheta = x; |
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prevPhi = y; |
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} |
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if (event==EVENT_MOUSEWHEEL) |
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{ |
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if (getMouseWheelDelta(flags)>0) |
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rObs += 0.1f; |
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else |
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rObs -= 0.1f; |
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} |
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float pi = static_cast<float>(CV_PI); |
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if (thetaObs>pi) |
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{ |
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thetaObs = -2 * pi + thetaObs; |
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} |
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if (thetaObs<-pi) |
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{ |
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thetaObs = 2 * pi + thetaObs; |
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} |
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if (phiObs>pi / 2) |
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{ |
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phiObs = pi / 2 - 0.0001f; |
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} |
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if (phiObs<-pi / 2) |
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{ |
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phiObs = -pi / 2 + 0.00001f; |
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} |
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if (rObs<0) |
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{ |
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rObs = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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#endif |
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENGL |
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static void DrawOpenGLMSER(Mat img, Mat result) |
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{ |
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Mat imgGray; |
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if (img.type() != CV_8UC1) |
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cvtColor(img, imgGray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY); |
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else |
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imgGray = img; |
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namedWindow("OpenGL", WINDOW_OPENGL); |
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setMouseCallback("OpenGL", onMouse, NULL); |
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Mat_<Vec3f> vertex(1, img.cols*img.rows); |
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Mat_<Vec2f> texCoords(1, img.cols*img.rows); |
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for (int i = 0, nbPix = 0; i<img.rows; i++) |
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{ |
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for (int j = 0; j<img.cols; j++, nbPix++) |
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{ |
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float x = (j) / (float)img.cols; |
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float y = (i) / (float)img.rows; |
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vertex.at< Vec3f >(0, nbPix) = Vec3f(float(2 * (x - 0.5)), float(2 * (0.5 - y)), float(imgGray.at<uchar>(i, j) / 512.0)); |
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texCoords.at< Vec2f>(0, nbPix) = Vec2f(x, y); |
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} |
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} |
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Mat_<int> indices(1, (img.rows - 1)*(6 * img.cols)); |
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for (int i = 1, nbPix = 0; i<img.rows; i++) |
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{ |
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for (int j = 1; j<img.cols; j++) |
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{ |
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int c = i*img.cols + j; |
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indices.at<int>(0, nbPix++) = c; |
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indices.at<int>(0, nbPix++) = c - 1; |
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indices.at<int>(0, nbPix++) = c - img.cols - 1; |
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indices.at<int>(0, nbPix++) = c - img.cols - 1; |
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indices.at<int>(0, nbPix++) = c - img.cols; |
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indices.at<int>(0, nbPix++) = c; |
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} |
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} |
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DrawData *data = new DrawData; |
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data->arr.setVertexArray(vertex); |
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data->arr.setTexCoordArray(texCoords); |
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data->indices.copyFrom(indices); |
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data->tex.copyFrom(result); |
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glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); |
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glLoadIdentity(); |
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gluPerspective(45.0, (double)win_width / win_height, 0.0, 1000.0); |
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glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); |
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glLoadIdentity(); |
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glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); |
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data->tex.bind(); |
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glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); |
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glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_REPLACE); |
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glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE); |
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setOpenGlDrawCallback("OpenGL", draw, data); |
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for (;;) |
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{ |
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updateWindow("OpenGL"); |
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char key = (char)waitKey(40); |
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if (key == 27) |
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break; |
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if (key == 0x20) |
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rotateEnable = !rotateEnable; |
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float pi = static_cast<float>(CV_PI); |
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switch (key) { |
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case '5': |
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obsX = 0, obsY = 0, obsZ = -10; |
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thetaObs = -pi/2, phiObs = pi/2, rObs = 10; |
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tx=0; ty=0; |
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break; |
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case '4': |
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thetaObs += 0.1f; |
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break; |
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case '6': |
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thetaObs -= 0.1f; |
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break; |
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case '2': |
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phiObs -= 0.1f; |
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break; |
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case '8': |
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phiObs += 0.1f; |
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break; |
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case '+': |
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rObs -= 0.1f; |
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break; |
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case '-': |
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rObs += 0.1f; |
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break; |
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} |
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if (thetaObs>pi) |
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{ |
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thetaObs = -2 * pi + thetaObs; |
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} |
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if (thetaObs<-pi) |
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thetaObs = 2 * pi + thetaObs; |
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if (phiObs>pi / 2) |
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phiObs = pi / 2 - 0.0001f; |
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if (phiObs<-pi / 2) |
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phiObs = -pi / 2 + 0.00001f; |
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if (rObs<0) |
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rObs = 0; |
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obsX = rObs*cos(thetaObs)*cos(phiObs); |
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obsY = rObs*sin(thetaObs)*cos(phiObs); |
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obsZ = rObs*sin(phiObs); |
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} |
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setOpenGlDrawCallback("OpenGL", 0, 0); |
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destroyAllWindows(); |
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} |
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#endif |
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// Add nested rectangles of different widths and colors to an image |
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static void addNestedRectangles(Mat &img, Point p0, int* width, int *color, int n) { |
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for (int i = 0; i<n; i++) |
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{ |
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rectangle(img, Rect(p0, Size(width[i], width[i])), Scalar(color[i]), 1); |
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p0 += Point((width[i] - width[i + 1]) / 2, (width[i] - width[i + 1]) / 2); |
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floodFill(img, p0, Scalar(color[i])); |
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} |
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} |
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// Add nested circles of different widths and colors to an image |
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static void addNestedCircles(Mat &img, Point p0, int *width, int *color, int n) { |
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for (int i = 0; i<n; i++) |
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{ |
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circle(img, p0, width[i] / 2, Scalar(color[i]), 1); |
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floodFill(img, p0, Scalar(color[i])); |
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} |
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} |
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static Mat MakeSyntheticImage() |
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{ |
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const int fond = 0; |
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Mat img(800, 800, CV_8UC1); |
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img = Scalar(fond); |
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int width[] = { 390, 380, 300, 290, 280, 270, 260, 250, 210, 190, 150, 100, 80, 70 }; |
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int color1[] = { 80, 180, 160, 140, 120, 100, 90, 110, 170, 150, 140, 100, 220 }; |
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int color2[] = { 81, 181, 161, 141, 121, 101, 91, 111, 171, 151, 141, 101, 221 }; |
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int color3[] = { 175, 75, 95, 115, 135, 155, 165, 145, 85, 105, 115, 155, 35 }; |
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int color4[] = { 173, 73, 93, 113, 133, 153, 163, 143, 83, 103, 113, 153, 33 }; |
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addNestedRectangles(img, Point(10, 10), width, color1, 13); |
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addNestedCircles(img, Point(200, 600), width, color2, 13); |
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addNestedRectangles(img, Point(410, 10), width, color3, 13); |
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addNestedCircles(img, Point(600, 600), width, color4, 13); |
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int histSize = 256; |
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float range[] = { 0, 256 }; |
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const float* histRange[] = { range }; |
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Mat hist; |
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// we compute the histogram |
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calcHist(&img, 1, 0, Mat(), hist, 1, &histSize, histRange, true, false); |
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cout << "****************Maximal region************************\n"; |
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for (int i = 0; i < hist.rows; i++) |
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{ |
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if (hist.at<float>(i, 0)!=0) |
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{ |
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cout << "h" << setw(3) << left << i << "\t=\t" << hist.at<float>(i, 0) << "\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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return img; |
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} |
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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Mat imgOrig, img; |
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Size blurSize(5, 5); |
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cv::CommandLineParser parser(argc, argv, "{ help h | | }{ @input | | }"); |
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if (parser.has("help")) |
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{ |
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help(); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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string input = parser.get<string>("@input"); |
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if (!input.empty()) |
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{ |
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imgOrig = imread(samples::findFile(input), IMREAD_GRAYSCALE); |
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blur(imgOrig, img, blurSize); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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imgOrig = MakeSyntheticImage(); |
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img = imgOrig; |
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} |
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// Descriptor array MSER |
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vector<String> typeDesc; |
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// Param array for MSER |
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vector<MSERParams> pMSER; |
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// Color palette |
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vector<Vec3b> palette; |
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for (int i = 0; i<=numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max(); i++) |
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palette.push_back(Vec3b((uchar)rand(), (uchar)rand(), (uchar)rand())); |
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help(); |
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MSERParams params; |
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params.delta = 10; |
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params.minArea = 100; |
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params.maxArea = 5000; |
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params.maxVariation = 2; |
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params.minDiversity = 0; |
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params.pass2Only = true; |
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typeDesc.push_back("MSER"); |
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pMSER.push_back(params); |
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params.pass2Only = false; |
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typeDesc.push_back("MSER"); |
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pMSER.push_back(params); |
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params.delta = 100; |
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typeDesc.push_back("MSER"); |
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pMSER.push_back(params); |
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vector<MSERParams>::iterator itMSER = pMSER.begin(); |
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Ptr<Feature2D> b; |
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String label; |
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// Descriptor loop |
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vector<String>::iterator itDesc; |
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Mat result(img.rows, img.cols, CV_8UC3); |
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for (itDesc = typeDesc.begin(); itDesc != typeDesc.end(); ++itDesc) |
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{ |
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vector<KeyPoint> keyImg1; |
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if (*itDesc == "MSER") |
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{ |
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if (img.type() == CV_8UC3) |
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{ |
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b = MSER::create(itMSER->delta, itMSER->minArea, itMSER->maxArea, itMSER->maxVariation, itMSER->minDiversity, itMSER->maxEvolution, |
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itMSER->areaThreshold, itMSER->minMargin, itMSER->edgeBlurSize); |
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label = Legende(*itMSER); |
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++itMSER; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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b = MSER::create(itMSER->delta, itMSER->minArea, itMSER->maxArea, itMSER->maxVariation, itMSER->minDiversity); |
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b.dynamicCast<MSER>()->setPass2Only(itMSER->pass2Only); |
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label = Legende(*itMSER); |
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++itMSER; |
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} |
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} |
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if (img.type()==CV_8UC3) |
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{ |
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img.copyTo(result); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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vector<Mat> plan; |
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plan.push_back(img); |
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plan.push_back(img); |
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plan.push_back(img); |
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merge(plan,result); |
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} |
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try |
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{ |
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// We can detect regions using detectRegions method |
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vector<KeyPoint> keyImg; |
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vector<Rect> zone; |
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vector<vector <Point> > region; |
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Mat desc; |
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if (b.dynamicCast<MSER>() != NULL) |
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{ |
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Ptr<MSER> sbd = b.dynamicCast<MSER>(); |
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sbd->detectRegions(img, region, zone); |
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//result = Scalar(0, 0, 0); |
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int nbPixelInMSER=0; |
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for (vector<vector <Point> >::iterator itr = region.begin(); itr != region.end(); ++itr) |
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{ |
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for (vector <Point>::iterator itp = itr->begin(); itp != itr->end(); ++itp) |
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{ |
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// all pixels belonging to region become blue |
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result.at<Vec3b>(itp->y, itp->x) = Vec3b(128, 0, 0); |
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nbPixelInMSER++; |
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} |
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} |
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cout << "Number of MSER region: " << region.size() << "; Number of pixels in all MSER region: " << nbPixelInMSER << "\n"; |
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} |
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const string winName = *itDesc + label; |
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namedWindow(winName, WINDOW_AUTOSIZE); |
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imshow(winName, result); |
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imshow("Original", img); |
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} |
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catch (const Exception& e) |
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{ |
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cout << "Feature: " << *itDesc << "\n"; |
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cout << e.msg << endl; |
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} |
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENGL |
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DrawOpenGLMSER(img, result); |
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#endif |
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waitKey(); |
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} |
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return 0; |
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}
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