Open Source Computer Vision Library https://opencv.org/
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'''
Feature homography
==================
Example of using features2d framework for interactive video homography matching.
Keys
----
SPACE - set reference frame
ESC - exit
'''
import numpy as np
import cv2
import video
from common import draw_str
if __name__ == '__main__':
print __doc__
detector = cv2.FeatureDetector_create('ORB')
extractor = cv2.DescriptorExtractor_create('ORB')
matcher = cv2.DescriptorMatcher_create('BruteForce-Hamming') # 'BruteForce-Hamming' # FlannBased
ref_desc = None
ref_kp = None
green, red = (0, 255, 0), (0, 0, 255)
cap = video.create_capture(0)
while True:
ret, img = cap.read()
vis = img.copy()
kp = detector.detect(img)
for p in kp:
x, y = np.int32(p.pt)
r = int(0.5*p.size)
cv2.circle(vis, (x, y), r, (0, 255, 0))
draw_str(vis, (20, 20), 'feature_n: %d' % len(kp))
desc = extractor.compute(img, kp)
if ref_desc is not None:
raw_matches = matcher.knnMatch(desc, ref_desc, 2)
eps = 1e-5
matches = [(m1.trainIdx, m1.queryIdx) for m1, m2 in raw_matches if (m1.distance+eps) / (m2.distance+eps) < 0.7]
match_n = len(matches)
inliner_n = 0
if match_n > 10:
p0 = np.float32( [ref_kp[i].pt for i, j in matches] )
p1 = np.float32( [kp[j].pt for i, j in matches] )
H, status = cv2.findHomography(p0, p1, cv2.RANSAC, 10.0)
inlier_n = sum(status)
if inlier_n > 10:
for (x1, y1), (x2, y2), inlier in zip(np.int32(p0), np.int32(p1), status):
cv2.line(vis, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (red, green)[inlier])
h, w = img.shape[:2]
overlay = cv2.warpPerspective(ref_img, H, (w, h))
vis = cv2.addWeighted(vis, 0.5, overlay, 0.5, 0.0)
draw_str(vis, (20, 40), 'matched: %d ( %d outliers )' % (match_n, match_n-inlier_n))
cv2.imshow('img', vis)
ch = cv2.waitKey(1)
if ch == ord(' '):
ref_desc = desc
ref_kp = kp
ref_img = img.copy()
if ch == 27:
break