V4L (V4L2): Refactoring. Added missed camera properties. Fixed getting `INF` for some properties. Singlethread as always (#12893)
* cap_v4l:
1 Added cap_properties verbalization.
2 Set Get of properties elementary refactoring.
3 Removed converting parameters to/from [0,1] range.
4 Added all known conversion from V4L2_CID_* to CV_CAP_PROP_*
* cap_v4l:
1. Removed all query for parameters range.
2. Refactored capture initialization.
3. Added selecting input channel by CV_CAP_PROP_MODE. Default value -1 the channels not changed.
* cap_v4l:
1. Refactoring of Convert To RGB
* cap_v4l:
1. Fixed use of video buffer index.
2. Removed extra memcopy for grab image.
3. Removed device closing from autosetup_capture_mode_v4l2
* cap_v4l:
1. The `goto` was eliminated
2. Fixed use of temporary buffer index for V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X
3. Fixed use of the bufferIndex
4. Removed trailing spaces and unused variables.
* cap_v4l:
1. Alias for capture->buffers[capture->bufferIndex]
2. Reduced size of data for memcpy: bytesused instead of length
3. Refactoring. Code duplication. More info for debug
* cap_v4l:
1. Added the ability to grab and retrieveFrame independently several times
* cap_v4l:
1. Not need to close/open device for new capture parameters applying.
2. Removed using of device name as a flag that the capture is closed. Added sufficient function.
3. Refactoring. Added requestBuffers and createBuffers
* cap_v4l:
1. Added tryIoctl with `select` like was in mainloop_v4l2.
2. Fixed buffer request for device without closing the device.
3. Some static function moved to CvCaptureCAM_V4L
4. Removed unused defines
* cap_v4l:
1. Thread-safe now
* cap_v4l:
1. Fixed thread-safe destructor
2. Fixed FPS setting
* Missed brake
* Removed thread-safety
* cap_v4l:
1. Reverted conversion parameters to/from [0,1] by default for backward compatibility.
2. Added setting for turn off compatibility mode: set CV_CAP_PROP_MODE to 65536
3. Most static functions moved to CvCaptureCAM_V4L
4. Refactoring of icvRetrieveFrameCAM_V4L and using of frame_allocated flag
* cap_v4l:
1. Added conversion to RGB from NV12, NV21
2. Refactoring. Removed wrappers for known format conversions.
* Added `CAP_PROP_CHANNEL` to the enum VideoCaptureProperties.
CAP_V4L migrated to use VideoCaptureProperties.
* 1. Update comments.
2. Environment variable `OPENCV_VIDEOIO_V4L_RANGE_NORMALIZED` for setting default backward compatibility mode.
3. Revert getting of `CAP_PROP_MODE` as fourcc code in backward compatibility mode.
* videoio: update cap_v4l - compatibilityMode => normalizePropRange
* videoio(test): V4L2 MJPEG test
`v4l2-ctl --list-formats` should have 'MJPG' entry
* videoio: fix buffer initialization
to avoid "munmap: Invalid argument" messages
Alexey Nikolaev
8396ae6e4f