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586 lines
19 KiB
586 lines
19 KiB
/* |
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* jcparam.c |
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* |
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* Copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane. |
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* Modified 2003-2019 by Guido Vollbeding. |
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* This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. |
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* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. |
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* |
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* This file contains optional default-setting code for the JPEG compressor. |
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* Applications do not have to use this file, but those that don't use it |
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* must know a lot more about the innards of the JPEG code. |
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*/ |
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#define JPEG_INTERNALS |
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#include "jinclude.h" |
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#include "jpeglib.h" |
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/* |
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* Quantization table setup routines |
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*/ |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_add_quant_table (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int which_tbl, |
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const unsigned int *basic_table, |
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int scale_factor, boolean force_baseline) |
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/* Define a quantization table equal to the basic_table times |
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* a scale factor (given as a percentage). |
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* If force_baseline is TRUE, the computed quantization table entries |
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* are limited to 1..255 for JPEG baseline compatibility. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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JQUANT_TBL ** qtblptr; |
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int i; |
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long temp; |
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/* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */ |
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if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START) |
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ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state); |
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if (which_tbl < 0 || which_tbl >= NUM_QUANT_TBLS) |
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ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_DQT_INDEX, which_tbl); |
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qtblptr = & cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[which_tbl]; |
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if (*qtblptr == NULL) |
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*qtblptr = jpeg_alloc_quant_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo); |
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for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) { |
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temp = ((long) basic_table[i] * scale_factor + 50L) / 100L; |
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/* limit the values to the valid range */ |
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if (temp <= 0L) temp = 1L; |
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if (temp > 32767L) temp = 32767L; /* max quantizer needed for 12 bits */ |
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if (force_baseline && temp > 255L) |
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temp = 255L; /* limit to baseline range if requested */ |
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(*qtblptr)->quantval[i] = (UINT16) temp; |
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} |
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/* Initialize sent_table FALSE so table will be written to JPEG file. */ |
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(*qtblptr)->sent_table = FALSE; |
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} |
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/* These are the sample quantization tables given in JPEG spec section K.1. |
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* The spec says that the values given produce "good" quality, and |
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* when divided by 2, "very good" quality. |
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*/ |
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static const unsigned int std_luminance_quant_tbl[DCTSIZE2] = { |
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16, 11, 10, 16, 24, 40, 51, 61, |
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12, 12, 14, 19, 26, 58, 60, 55, |
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14, 13, 16, 24, 40, 57, 69, 56, |
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14, 17, 22, 29, 51, 87, 80, 62, |
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18, 22, 37, 56, 68, 109, 103, 77, |
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24, 35, 55, 64, 81, 104, 113, 92, |
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49, 64, 78, 87, 103, 121, 120, 101, |
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72, 92, 95, 98, 112, 100, 103, 99 |
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}; |
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static const unsigned int std_chrominance_quant_tbl[DCTSIZE2] = { |
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17, 18, 24, 47, 99, 99, 99, 99, |
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18, 21, 26, 66, 99, 99, 99, 99, |
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24, 26, 56, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, |
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47, 66, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, |
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99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, |
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99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, |
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99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, |
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99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99 |
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}; |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_default_qtables (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean force_baseline) |
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/* Set or change the 'quality' (quantization) setting, using default tables |
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* and straight percentage-scaling quality scales. |
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* This entry point allows different scalings for luminance and chrominance. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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/* Set up two quantization tables using the specified scaling */ |
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jpeg_add_quant_table(cinfo, 0, std_luminance_quant_tbl, |
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cinfo->q_scale_factor[0], force_baseline); |
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jpeg_add_quant_table(cinfo, 1, std_chrominance_quant_tbl, |
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cinfo->q_scale_factor[1], force_baseline); |
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} |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_set_linear_quality (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int scale_factor, |
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boolean force_baseline) |
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/* Set or change the 'quality' (quantization) setting, using default tables |
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* and a straight percentage-scaling quality scale. In most cases it's better |
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* to use jpeg_set_quality (below); this entry point is provided for |
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* applications that insist on a linear percentage scaling. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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/* Set up two quantization tables using the specified scaling */ |
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jpeg_add_quant_table(cinfo, 0, std_luminance_quant_tbl, |
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scale_factor, force_baseline); |
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jpeg_add_quant_table(cinfo, 1, std_chrominance_quant_tbl, |
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scale_factor, force_baseline); |
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} |
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GLOBAL(int) |
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jpeg_quality_scaling (int quality) |
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/* Convert a user-specified quality rating to a percentage scaling factor |
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* for an underlying quantization table, using our recommended scaling curve. |
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* The input 'quality' factor should be 0 (terrible) to 100 (very good). |
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*/ |
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{ |
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/* Safety limit on quality factor. Convert 0 to 1 to avoid zero divide. */ |
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if (quality <= 0) quality = 1; |
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if (quality > 100) quality = 100; |
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/* The basic table is used as-is (scaling 100) for a quality of 50. |
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* Qualities 50..100 are converted to scaling percentage 200 - 2*Q; |
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* note that at Q=100 the scaling is 0, which will cause jpeg_add_quant_table |
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* to make all the table entries 1 (hence, minimum quantization loss). |
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* Qualities 1..50 are converted to scaling percentage 5000/Q. |
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*/ |
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if (quality < 50) |
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quality = 5000 / quality; |
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else |
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quality = 200 - quality*2; |
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return quality; |
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} |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_set_quality (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int quality, boolean force_baseline) |
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/* Set or change the 'quality' (quantization) setting, using default tables. |
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* This is the standard quality-adjusting entry point for typical user |
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* interfaces; only those who want detailed control over quantization tables |
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* would use the preceding routines directly. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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/* Convert user 0-100 rating to percentage scaling */ |
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quality = jpeg_quality_scaling(quality); |
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/* Set up standard quality tables */ |
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jpeg_set_linear_quality(cinfo, quality, force_baseline); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Reset standard Huffman tables |
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*/ |
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LOCAL(void) |
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std_huff_tables (j_compress_ptr cinfo) |
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{ |
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if (cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[0] != NULL) |
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(void) jpeg_std_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo, TRUE, 0); |
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if (cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[0] != NULL) |
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(void) jpeg_std_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo, FALSE, 0); |
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if (cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[1] != NULL) |
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(void) jpeg_std_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo, TRUE, 1); |
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if (cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[1] != NULL) |
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(void) jpeg_std_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo, FALSE, 1); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Default parameter setup for compression. |
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* |
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* Applications that don't choose to use this routine must do their |
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* own setup of all these parameters. Alternately, you can call this |
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* to establish defaults and then alter parameters selectively. This |
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* is the recommended approach since, if we add any new parameters, |
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* your code will still work (they'll be set to reasonable defaults). |
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*/ |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_set_defaults (j_compress_ptr cinfo) |
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{ |
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int i; |
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/* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */ |
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if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START) |
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ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state); |
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/* Allocate comp_info array large enough for maximum component count. |
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* Array is made permanent in case application wants to compress |
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* multiple images at same param settings. |
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*/ |
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if (cinfo->comp_info == NULL) |
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cinfo->comp_info = (jpeg_component_info *) |
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(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, |
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MAX_COMPONENTS * SIZEOF(jpeg_component_info)); |
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/* Initialize everything not dependent on the color space */ |
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cinfo->scale_num = 1; /* 1:1 scaling */ |
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cinfo->scale_denom = 1; |
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cinfo->data_precision = BITS_IN_JSAMPLE; |
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/* Set up two quantization tables using default quality of 75 */ |
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jpeg_set_quality(cinfo, 75, TRUE); |
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/* Reset standard Huffman tables */ |
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std_huff_tables(cinfo); |
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/* Initialize default arithmetic coding conditioning */ |
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for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++) { |
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cinfo->arith_dc_L[i] = 0; |
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cinfo->arith_dc_U[i] = 1; |
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cinfo->arith_ac_K[i] = 5; |
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} |
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/* Default is no multiple-scan output */ |
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cinfo->scan_info = NULL; |
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cinfo->num_scans = 0; |
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/* Expect normal source image, not raw downsampled data */ |
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cinfo->raw_data_in = FALSE; |
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/* The standard Huffman tables are only valid for 8-bit data precision. |
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* If the precision is higher, use arithmetic coding. |
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* (Alternatively, using Huffman coding would be possible with forcing |
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* optimization on so that usable tables will be computed, or by |
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* supplying default tables that are valid for the desired precision.) |
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* Otherwise, use Huffman coding by default. |
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*/ |
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cinfo->arith_code = cinfo->data_precision > 8 ? TRUE : FALSE; |
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/* By default, don't do extra passes to optimize entropy coding */ |
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cinfo->optimize_coding = FALSE; |
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/* By default, use the simpler non-cosited sampling alignment */ |
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cinfo->CCIR601_sampling = FALSE; |
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/* By default, apply fancy downsampling */ |
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cinfo->do_fancy_downsampling = TRUE; |
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/* No input smoothing */ |
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cinfo->smoothing_factor = 0; |
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/* DCT algorithm preference */ |
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cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT; |
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/* No restart markers */ |
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cinfo->restart_interval = 0; |
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cinfo->restart_in_rows = 0; |
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/* Fill in default JFIF marker parameters. Note that whether the marker |
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* will actually be written is determined by jpeg_set_colorspace. |
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* |
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* By default, the library emits JFIF version code 1.01. |
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* An application that wants to emit JFIF 1.02 extension markers should set |
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* JFIF_minor_version to 2. We could probably get away with just defaulting |
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* to 1.02, but there may still be some decoders in use that will complain |
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* about that; saying 1.01 should minimize compatibility problems. |
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* |
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* For wide gamut colorspaces (BG_RGB and BG_YCC), the major version will be |
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* overridden by jpeg_set_colorspace and set to 2. |
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*/ |
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cinfo->JFIF_major_version = 1; /* Default JFIF version = 1.01 */ |
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cinfo->JFIF_minor_version = 1; |
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cinfo->density_unit = 0; /* Pixel size is unknown by default */ |
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cinfo->X_density = 1; /* Pixel aspect ratio is square by default */ |
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cinfo->Y_density = 1; |
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/* No color transform */ |
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cinfo->color_transform = JCT_NONE; |
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/* Choose JPEG colorspace based on input space, set defaults accordingly */ |
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jpeg_default_colorspace(cinfo); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Select an appropriate JPEG colorspace for in_color_space. |
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*/ |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_default_colorspace (j_compress_ptr cinfo) |
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{ |
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switch (cinfo->in_color_space) { |
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case JCS_UNKNOWN: |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_UNKNOWN); |
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break; |
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case JCS_GRAYSCALE: |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_GRAYSCALE); |
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break; |
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case JCS_RGB: |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_YCbCr); |
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break; |
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case JCS_YCbCr: |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_YCbCr); |
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break; |
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case JCS_CMYK: |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_CMYK); /* By default, no translation */ |
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break; |
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case JCS_YCCK: |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_YCCK); |
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break; |
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case JCS_BG_RGB: |
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/* No translation for now -- conversion to BG_YCC not yet supportet */ |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_BG_RGB); |
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break; |
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case JCS_BG_YCC: |
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jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_BG_YCC); |
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break; |
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default: |
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ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE); |
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} |
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} |
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/* |
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* Set the JPEG colorspace, and choose colorspace-dependent default values. |
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*/ |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_set_colorspace (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_COLOR_SPACE colorspace) |
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{ |
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jpeg_component_info * compptr; |
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int ci; |
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#define SET_COMP(index,id,hsamp,vsamp,quant,dctbl,actbl) \ |
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(compptr = &cinfo->comp_info[index], \ |
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compptr->component_id = (id), \ |
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compptr->h_samp_factor = (hsamp), \ |
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compptr->v_samp_factor = (vsamp), \ |
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compptr->quant_tbl_no = (quant), \ |
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compptr->dc_tbl_no = (dctbl), \ |
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compptr->ac_tbl_no = (actbl) ) |
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/* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */ |
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if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START) |
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ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state); |
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/* For all colorspaces, we use Q and Huff tables 0 for luminance components, |
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* tables 1 for chrominance components. |
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*/ |
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cinfo->jpeg_color_space = colorspace; |
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cinfo->write_JFIF_header = FALSE; /* No marker for non-JFIF colorspaces */ |
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cinfo->write_Adobe_marker = FALSE; /* write no Adobe marker by default */ |
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switch (colorspace) { |
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case JCS_UNKNOWN: |
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cinfo->num_components = cinfo->input_components; |
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if (cinfo->num_components < 1 || cinfo->num_components > MAX_COMPONENTS) |
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ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_COMPONENT_COUNT, cinfo->num_components, |
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MAX_COMPONENTS); |
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for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) { |
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SET_COMP(ci, ci, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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} |
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break; |
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case JCS_GRAYSCALE: |
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cinfo->write_JFIF_header = TRUE; /* Write a JFIF marker */ |
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cinfo->num_components = 1; |
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/* JFIF specifies component ID 1 */ |
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SET_COMP(0, 0x01, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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break; |
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case JCS_RGB: |
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cinfo->write_Adobe_marker = TRUE; /* write Adobe marker to flag RGB */ |
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cinfo->num_components = 3; |
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SET_COMP(0, 0x52 /* 'R' */, 1,1, 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0); |
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SET_COMP(1, 0x47 /* 'G' */, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(2, 0x42 /* 'B' */, 1,1, 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0); |
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break; |
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case JCS_YCbCr: |
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cinfo->write_JFIF_header = TRUE; /* Write a JFIF marker */ |
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cinfo->num_components = 3; |
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/* JFIF specifies component IDs 1,2,3 */ |
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/* We default to 2x2 subsamples of chrominance */ |
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SET_COMP(0, 0x01, 2,2, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(1, 0x02, 1,1, 1, 1,1); |
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SET_COMP(2, 0x03, 1,1, 1, 1,1); |
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break; |
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case JCS_CMYK: |
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cinfo->write_Adobe_marker = TRUE; /* write Adobe marker to flag CMYK */ |
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cinfo->num_components = 4; |
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SET_COMP(0, 0x43 /* 'C' */, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(1, 0x4D /* 'M' */, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(2, 0x59 /* 'Y' */, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(3, 0x4B /* 'K' */, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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break; |
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case JCS_YCCK: |
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cinfo->write_Adobe_marker = TRUE; /* write Adobe marker to flag YCCK */ |
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cinfo->num_components = 4; |
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SET_COMP(0, 0x01, 2,2, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(1, 0x02, 1,1, 1, 1,1); |
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SET_COMP(2, 0x03, 1,1, 1, 1,1); |
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SET_COMP(3, 0x04, 2,2, 0, 0,0); |
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break; |
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case JCS_BG_RGB: |
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cinfo->write_JFIF_header = TRUE; /* Write a JFIF marker */ |
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cinfo->JFIF_major_version = 2; /* Set JFIF major version = 2 */ |
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cinfo->num_components = 3; |
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/* Add offset 0x20 to the normal R/G/B component IDs */ |
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SET_COMP(0, 0x72 /* 'r' */, 1,1, 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0); |
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SET_COMP(1, 0x67 /* 'g' */, 1,1, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(2, 0x62 /* 'b' */, 1,1, 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0, |
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cinfo->color_transform == JCT_SUBTRACT_GREEN ? 1 : 0); |
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break; |
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case JCS_BG_YCC: |
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cinfo->write_JFIF_header = TRUE; /* Write a JFIF marker */ |
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cinfo->JFIF_major_version = 2; /* Set JFIF major version = 2 */ |
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cinfo->num_components = 3; |
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/* Add offset 0x20 to the normal Cb/Cr component IDs */ |
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/* We default to 2x2 subsamples of chrominance */ |
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SET_COMP(0, 0x01, 2,2, 0, 0,0); |
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SET_COMP(1, 0x22, 1,1, 1, 1,1); |
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SET_COMP(2, 0x23, 1,1, 1, 1,1); |
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break; |
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default: |
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ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE); |
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} |
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} |
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#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED |
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LOCAL(jpeg_scan_info *) |
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fill_a_scan (jpeg_scan_info * scanptr, int ci, |
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int Ss, int Se, int Ah, int Al) |
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/* Support routine: generate one scan for specified component */ |
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{ |
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scanptr->comps_in_scan = 1; |
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scanptr->component_index[0] = ci; |
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scanptr->Ss = Ss; |
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scanptr->Se = Se; |
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scanptr->Ah = Ah; |
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scanptr->Al = Al; |
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scanptr++; |
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return scanptr; |
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} |
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LOCAL(jpeg_scan_info *) |
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fill_scans (jpeg_scan_info * scanptr, int ncomps, |
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int Ss, int Se, int Ah, int Al) |
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/* Support routine: generate one scan for each component */ |
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{ |
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int ci; |
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for (ci = 0; ci < ncomps; ci++) { |
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scanptr->comps_in_scan = 1; |
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scanptr->component_index[0] = ci; |
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scanptr->Ss = Ss; |
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scanptr->Se = Se; |
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scanptr->Ah = Ah; |
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scanptr->Al = Al; |
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scanptr++; |
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} |
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return scanptr; |
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} |
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LOCAL(jpeg_scan_info *) |
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fill_dc_scans (jpeg_scan_info * scanptr, int ncomps, int Ah, int Al) |
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/* Support routine: generate interleaved DC scan if possible, else N scans */ |
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{ |
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int ci; |
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if (ncomps <= MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN) { |
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/* Single interleaved DC scan */ |
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scanptr->comps_in_scan = ncomps; |
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for (ci = 0; ci < ncomps; ci++) |
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scanptr->component_index[ci] = ci; |
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scanptr->Ss = scanptr->Se = 0; |
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scanptr->Ah = Ah; |
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scanptr->Al = Al; |
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scanptr++; |
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} else { |
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/* Noninterleaved DC scan for each component */ |
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scanptr = fill_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 0, 0, Ah, Al); |
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} |
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return scanptr; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Create a recommended progressive-JPEG script. |
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* cinfo->num_components and cinfo->jpeg_color_space must be correct. |
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*/ |
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GLOBAL(void) |
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jpeg_simple_progression (j_compress_ptr cinfo) |
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{ |
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int ncomps = cinfo->num_components; |
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int nscans; |
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jpeg_scan_info * scanptr; |
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/* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */ |
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if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START) |
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ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state); |
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/* Figure space needed for script. Calculation must match code below! */ |
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if (ncomps == 3 && |
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(cinfo->jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCbCr || |
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cinfo->jpeg_color_space == JCS_BG_YCC)) { |
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/* Custom script for YCC color images. */ |
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nscans = 10; |
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} else { |
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/* All-purpose script for other color spaces. */ |
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if (ncomps > MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN) |
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nscans = 6 * ncomps; /* 2 DC + 4 AC scans per component */ |
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else |
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nscans = 2 + 4 * ncomps; /* 2 DC scans; 4 AC scans per component */ |
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} |
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|
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/* Allocate space for script. |
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* We need to put it in the permanent pool in case the application performs |
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* multiple compressions without changing the settings. To avoid a memory |
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* leak if jpeg_simple_progression is called repeatedly for the same JPEG |
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* object, we try to re-use previously allocated space, and we allocate |
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* enough space to handle YCC even if initially asked for grayscale. |
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*/ |
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if (cinfo->script_space == NULL || cinfo->script_space_size < nscans) { |
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cinfo->script_space_size = MAX(nscans, 10); |
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cinfo->script_space = (jpeg_scan_info *) |
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(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, |
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cinfo->script_space_size * SIZEOF(jpeg_scan_info)); |
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} |
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scanptr = cinfo->script_space; |
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cinfo->scan_info = scanptr; |
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cinfo->num_scans = nscans; |
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|
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if (ncomps == 3 && |
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(cinfo->jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCbCr || |
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cinfo->jpeg_color_space == JCS_BG_YCC)) { |
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/* Custom script for YCC color images. */ |
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/* Initial DC scan */ |
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scanptr = fill_dc_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 0, 1); |
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/* Initial AC scan: get some luma data out in a hurry */ |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 0, 1, 5, 0, 2); |
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/* Chroma data is too small to be worth expending many scans on */ |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 2, 1, 63, 0, 1); |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 1, 1, 63, 0, 1); |
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/* Complete spectral selection for luma AC */ |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 0, 6, 63, 0, 2); |
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/* Refine next bit of luma AC */ |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 0, 1, 63, 2, 1); |
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/* Finish DC successive approximation */ |
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scanptr = fill_dc_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 1, 0); |
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/* Finish AC successive approximation */ |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 2, 1, 63, 1, 0); |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 1, 1, 63, 1, 0); |
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/* Luma bottom bit comes last since it's usually largest scan */ |
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scanptr = fill_a_scan(scanptr, 0, 1, 63, 1, 0); |
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} else { |
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/* All-purpose script for other color spaces. */ |
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/* Successive approximation first pass */ |
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scanptr = fill_dc_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 0, 1); |
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scanptr = fill_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 1, 5, 0, 2); |
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scanptr = fill_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 6, 63, 0, 2); |
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/* Successive approximation second pass */ |
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scanptr = fill_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 1, 63, 2, 1); |
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/* Successive approximation final pass */ |
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scanptr = fill_dc_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 1, 0); |
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scanptr = fill_scans(scanptr, ncomps, 1, 63, 1, 0); |
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} |
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} |
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#endif /* C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED */
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