Open Source Computer Vision Library https://opencv.org/
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// This file is part of OpenCV project.
// It is subject to the license terms in the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory
// of this distribution and at http://opencv.org/license.html.
/*
* The Evaluation Methodologies are partially based on:
* ====================================================================================================================
* [OTB] Y. Wu, J. Lim, and M.-H. Yang, "Online object tracking: A benchmark," in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2013
*
*/
enum BBTransformations
{
NoTransform = 0,
CenterShiftLeft = 1,
CenterShiftRight = 2,
CenterShiftUp = 3,
CenterShiftDown = 4,
CornerShiftTopLeft = 5,
CornerShiftTopRight = 6,
CornerShiftBottomLeft = 7,
CornerShiftBottomRight = 8,
Scale_0_8 = 9,
Scale_0_9 = 10,
Scale_1_1 = 11,
Scale_1_2 = 12
};
namespace {
std::vector<std::string> splitString(const std::string& s_, const std::string& delimiter)
{
std::string s = s_;
std::vector<string> token;
size_t pos = 0;
while ((pos = s.find(delimiter)) != std::string::npos)
{
token.push_back(s.substr(0, pos));
s.erase(0, pos + delimiter.length());
}
token.push_back(s);
return token;
}
float calcDistance(const Rect& a, const Rect& b)
{
Point2f p_a((float)(a.x + a.width / 2), (float)(a.y + a.height / 2));
Point2f p_b((float)(b.x + b.width / 2), (float)(b.y + b.height / 2));
Point2f diff = p_a - p_b;
return sqrt(diff.dot(diff));
}
float calcOverlap(const Rect& a, const Rect& b)
{
float rectIntersectionArea = (float)(a & b).area();
return rectIntersectionArea / (a.area() + b.area() - rectIntersectionArea);
}
} // namespace
template <typename Tracker, typename ROI_t = Rect2d>
class TrackerTest
{
public:
TrackerTest(const Ptr<Tracker>& tracker, const string& video, float distanceThreshold,
float overlapThreshold, int shift = NoTransform, int segmentIdx = 1, int numSegments = 10);
~TrackerTest() {}
void run();
protected:
void checkDataTest();
void distanceAndOverlapTest();
Ptr<Tracker> tracker;
string video;
std::vector<Rect> bbs;
int startFrame;
string suffix;
string prefix;
float overlapThreshold;
float distanceThreshold;
int segmentIdx;
int shift;
int numSegments;
int gtStartFrame;
int endFrame;
vector<int> validSequence;
private:
Rect applyShift(const Rect& bb);
};
template <typename Tracker, typename ROI_t>
TrackerTest<Tracker, ROI_t>::TrackerTest(const Ptr<Tracker>& _tracker, const string& _video, float _distanceThreshold,
float _overlapThreshold, int _shift, int _segmentIdx, int _numSegments)
: tracker(_tracker)
, video(_video)
, overlapThreshold(_overlapThreshold)
, distanceThreshold(_distanceThreshold)
, segmentIdx(_segmentIdx)
, shift(_shift)
, numSegments(_numSegments)
{
// nothing
}
template <typename Tracker, typename ROI_t>
Rect TrackerTest<Tracker, ROI_t>::applyShift(const Rect& bb_)
{
Rect bb = bb_;
Point center(bb.x + (bb.width / 2), bb.y + (bb.height / 2));
int xLimit = bb.x + bb.width - 1;
int yLimit = bb.y + bb.height - 1;
int h = 0;
int w = 0;
float ratio = 1.0;
switch (shift)
{
case CenterShiftLeft:
bb.x = bb.x - (int)ceil(0.1 * bb.width);
break;
case CenterShiftRight:
bb.x = bb.x + (int)ceil(0.1 * bb.width);
break;
case CenterShiftUp:
bb.y = bb.y - (int)ceil(0.1 * bb.height);
break;
case CenterShiftDown:
bb.y = bb.y + (int)ceil(0.1 * bb.height);
break;
case CornerShiftTopLeft:
bb.x = (int)cvRound(bb.x - 0.1 * bb.width);
bb.y = (int)cvRound(bb.y - 0.1 * bb.height);
bb.width = xLimit - bb.x + 1;
bb.height = yLimit - bb.y + 1;
break;
case CornerShiftTopRight:
xLimit = (int)cvRound(xLimit + 0.1 * bb.width);
bb.y = (int)cvRound(bb.y - 0.1 * bb.height);
bb.width = xLimit - bb.x + 1;
bb.height = yLimit - bb.y + 1;
break;
case CornerShiftBottomLeft:
bb.x = (int)cvRound(bb.x - 0.1 * bb.width);
yLimit = (int)cvRound(yLimit + 0.1 * bb.height);
bb.width = xLimit - bb.x + 1;
bb.height = yLimit - bb.y + 1;
break;
case CornerShiftBottomRight:
xLimit = (int)cvRound(xLimit + 0.1 * bb.width);
yLimit = (int)cvRound(yLimit + 0.1 * bb.height);
bb.width = xLimit - bb.x + 1;
bb.height = yLimit - bb.y + 1;
break;
case Scale_0_8:
ratio = 0.8f;
w = (int)(ratio * bb.width);
h = (int)(ratio * bb.height);
bb = Rect(center.x - (w / 2), center.y - (h / 2), w, h);
break;
case Scale_0_9:
ratio = 0.9f;
w = (int)(ratio * bb.width);
h = (int)(ratio * bb.height);
bb = Rect(center.x - (w / 2), center.y - (h / 2), w, h);
break;
case 11:
//scale 1.1
ratio = 1.1f;
w = (int)(ratio * bb.width);
h = (int)(ratio * bb.height);
bb = Rect(center.x - (w / 2), center.y - (h / 2), w, h);
break;
case 12:
//scale 1.2
ratio = 1.2f;
w = (int)(ratio * bb.width);
h = (int)(ratio * bb.height);
bb = Rect(center.x - (w / 2), center.y - (h / 2), w, h);
break;
default:
break;
}
return bb;
}
template <typename Tracker, typename ROI_t>
void TrackerTest<Tracker, ROI_t>::distanceAndOverlapTest()
{
bool initialized = false;
int fc = (startFrame - gtStartFrame);
bbs.at(fc) = applyShift(bbs.at(fc));
Rect currentBBi = bbs.at(fc);
ROI_t currentBB(currentBBi);
float sumDistance = 0;
float sumOverlap = 0;
string folder = cvtest::TS::ptr()->get_data_path() + "/" + TRACKING_DIR + "/" + video + "/" + FOLDER_IMG;
string videoPath = folder + "/" + video + ".webm";
VideoCapture c;
c.open(videoPath);
if (!c.isOpened())
throw SkipTestException("Can't open video file");
#if 0
c.set(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, startFrame);
#else
if (startFrame)
std::cout << "startFrame = " << startFrame << std::endl;
for (int i = 0; i < startFrame; i++)
{
Mat dummy_frame;
c >> dummy_frame;
ASSERT_FALSE(dummy_frame.empty()) << i << ": " << videoPath;
}
#endif
for (int frameCounter = startFrame; frameCounter < endFrame; frameCounter++)
{
Mat frame;
c >> frame;
ASSERT_FALSE(frame.empty()) << "frameCounter=" << frameCounter << " video=" << videoPath;
if (!initialized)
{
tracker->init(frame, currentBB);
std::cout << "frame size = " << frame.size() << std::endl;
initialized = true;
}
else if (initialized)
{
if (frameCounter >= (int)bbs.size())
break;
tracker->update(frame, currentBB);
}
float curDistance = calcDistance(currentBB, bbs.at(fc));
float curOverlap = calcOverlap(currentBB, bbs.at(fc));
#ifdef DEBUG_TEST
Mat result;
repeat(frame, 1, 2, result);
rectangle(result, currentBB, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 1);
Rect roi2(frame.cols, 0, frame.cols, frame.rows);
rectangle(result(roi2), bbs.at(fc), Scalar(0, 0, 255), 1);
imshow("result", result);
waitKey(1);
#endif
sumDistance += curDistance;
sumOverlap += curOverlap;
fc++;
}
float meanDistance = sumDistance / (endFrame - startFrame);
float meanOverlap = sumOverlap / (endFrame - startFrame);
EXPECT_LE(meanDistance, distanceThreshold);
EXPECT_GE(meanOverlap, overlapThreshold);
}
template <typename Tracker, typename ROI_t>
void TrackerTest<Tracker, ROI_t>::checkDataTest()
{
FileStorage fs;
fs.open(cvtest::TS::ptr()->get_data_path() + TRACKING_DIR + "/" + video + "/" + video + ".yml", FileStorage::READ);
fs["start"] >> startFrame;
fs["prefix"] >> prefix;
fs["suffix"] >> suffix;
fs.release();
string gtFile = cvtest::TS::ptr()->get_data_path() + TRACKING_DIR + "/" + video + "/gt.txt";
std::ifstream gt;
//open the ground truth
gt.open(gtFile.c_str());
ASSERT_TRUE(gt.is_open()) << gtFile;
string line;
int bbCounter = 0;
while (getline(gt, line))
{
bbCounter++;
}
gt.close();
int seqLength = bbCounter;
for (int i = startFrame; i < seqLength; i++)
{
validSequence.push_back(i);
}
//exclude from the images sequence, the frames where the target is occluded or out of view
string omitFile = cvtest::TS::ptr()->get_data_path() + TRACKING_DIR + "/" + video + "/" + FOLDER_OMIT_INIT + "/" + video + ".txt";
std::ifstream omit;
omit.open(omitFile.c_str());
if (omit.is_open())
{
string omitLine;
while (getline(omit, omitLine))
{
vector<string> tokens = splitString(omitLine, " ");
int s_start = atoi(tokens.at(0).c_str());
int s_end = atoi(tokens.at(1).c_str());
for (int k = s_start; k <= s_end; k++)
{
std::vector<int>::iterator position = std::find(validSequence.begin(), validSequence.end(), k);
if (position != validSequence.end())
validSequence.erase(position);
}
}
}
omit.close();
gtStartFrame = startFrame;
//compute the start and the and for each segment
int numFrame = (int)(validSequence.size() / numSegments);
startFrame += (segmentIdx - 1) * numFrame;
endFrame = startFrame + numFrame;
std::ifstream gt2;
//open the ground truth
gt2.open(gtFile.c_str());
ASSERT_TRUE(gt2.is_open()) << gtFile;
string line2;
int bbCounter2 = 0;
while (getline(gt2, line2))
{
vector<string> tokens = splitString(line2, ",");
Rect bb(atoi(tokens.at(0).c_str()), atoi(tokens.at(1).c_str()), atoi(tokens.at(2).c_str()), atoi(tokens.at(3).c_str()));
ASSERT_EQ((size_t)4, tokens.size()) << "Incorrect ground truth file " << gtFile;
bbs.push_back(bb);
bbCounter2++;
}
gt2.close();
if (segmentIdx == numSegments)
endFrame = (int)bbs.size();
}
template <typename Tracker, typename ROI_t>
void TrackerTest<Tracker, ROI_t>::run()
{
srand(1); // FIXIT remove that, ensure that there is no "rand()" in implementation
ASSERT_TRUE(tracker);
checkDataTest();
//check for failure
if (::testing::Test::HasFatalFailure())
return;
distanceAndOverlapTest();
}