/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Copyright (c) 2004, Industrial Light & Magic, a division of Lucas // Digital Ltd. LLC // // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Industrial Light & Magic nor the names of // its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived // from this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #ifndef INCLUDED_IMF_STANDARD_ATTRIBUTES_H #define INCLUDED_IMF_STANDARD_ATTRIBUTES_H //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Optional Standard Attributes -- these attributes are "optional" // because not every image file header has them, but they define a // "standard" way to represent commonly used data in the file header. // // For each attribute, with name "foo", and type "T", the following // functions are automatically generated via macros: // // void addFoo (Header &header, const T &value); // bool hasFoo (const Header &header); // const TypedAttribute & fooAttribute (const Header &header); // TypedAttribute & fooAttribute (Header &header); // const T & foo (const Header &Header); // T & foo (Header &Header); // //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF(name,suffix,type) \ \ void add##suffix (Header &header, const type &v); \ bool has##suffix (const Header &header); \ const TypedAttribute & name##Attribute (const Header &header); \ TypedAttribute & name##Attribute (Header &header); \ const type & name (const Header &header); \ type & name (Header &header); namespace Imf { // // chromaticities -- for RGB images, specifies the CIE (x,y) // chromaticities of the primaries and the white point // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (chromaticities, Chromaticities, Chromaticities) // // whiteLuminance -- for RGB images, defines the luminance, in Nits // (candelas per square meter) of the RGB value (1.0, 1.0, 1.0). // // If the chromaticities and the whiteLuminance of an RGB image are // known, then it is possible to convert the image's pixels from RGB // to CIE XYZ tristimulus values (see function RGBtoXYZ() in header // file ImfChromaticities.h). // // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (whiteLuminance, WhiteLuminance, float) // // adoptedNeutral -- specifies the CIE (x,y) coordinates that should // be considered neutral during color rendering. Pixels in the image // file whose (x,y) coordinates match the adoptedNeutral value should // be mapped to neutral values on the display. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (adoptedNeutral, AdoptedNeutral, Imath::V2f) // // renderingTransform, lookModTransform -- specify the names of the // CTL functions that implements the intended color rendering and look // modification transforms for this image. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (renderingTransform, RenderingTransform, std::string) IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (lookModTransform, LookModTransform, std::string) // // xDensity -- horizontal output density, in pixels per inch. // The image's vertical output density is xDensity * pixelAspectRatio. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (xDensity, XDensity, float) // // owner -- name of the owner of the image // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (owner, Owner, std::string) // // comments -- additional image information in human-readable // form, for example a verbal description of the image // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (comments, Comments, std::string) // // capDate -- the date when the image was created or captured, // in local time, and formatted as // // YYYY:MM:DD hh:mm:ss // // where YYYY is the year (4 digits, e.g. 2003), MM is the month // (2 digits, 01, 02, ... 12), DD is the day of the month (2 digits, // 01, 02, ... 31), hh is the hour (2 digits, 00, 01, ... 23), mm // is the minute, and ss is the second (2 digits, 00, 01, ... 59). // // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (capDate, CapDate, std::string) // // utcOffset -- offset of local time at capDate from // Universal Coordinated Time (UTC), in seconds: // // UTC == local time + utcOffset // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (utcOffset, UtcOffset, float) // // longitude, latitude, altitude -- for images of real objects, the // location where the image was recorded. Longitude and latitude are // in degrees east of Greenwich and north of the equator. Altitude // is in meters above sea level. For example, Kathmandu, Nepal is // at longitude 85.317, latitude 27.717, altitude 1305. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (longitude, Longitude, float) IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (latitude, Latitude, float) IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (altitude, Altitude, float) // // focus -- the camera's focus distance, in meters // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (focus, Focus, float) // // exposure -- exposure time, in seconds // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (expTime, ExpTime, float) // // aperture -- the camera's lens aperture, in f-stops (focal length // of the lens divided by the diameter of the iris opening) // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (aperture, Aperture, float) // // isoSpeed -- the ISO speed of the film or image sensor // that was used to record the image // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (isoSpeed, IsoSpeed, float) // // envmap -- if this attribute is present, the image represents // an environment map. The attribute's value defines how 3D // directions are mapped to 2D pixel locations. For details // see header file ImfEnvmap.h // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (envmap, Envmap, Envmap) // // keyCode -- for motion picture film frames. Identifies film // manufacturer, film type, film roll and frame position within // the roll. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (keyCode, KeyCode, KeyCode) // // timeCode -- time and control code // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (timeCode, TimeCode, TimeCode) // // wrapmodes -- determines how texture map images are extrapolated. // If an OpenEXR file is used as a texture map for 3D rendering, // texture coordinates (0.0, 0.0) and (1.0, 1.0) correspond to // the upper left and lower right corners of the data window. // If the image is mapped onto a surface with texture coordinates // outside the zero-to-one range, then the image must be extrapolated. // This attribute tells the renderer how to do this extrapolation. // The attribute contains either a pair of comma-separated keywords, // to specify separate extrapolation modes for the horizontal and // vertical directions; or a single keyword, to specify extrapolation // in both directions (e.g. "clamp,periodic" or "clamp"). Extra white // space surrounding the keywords is allowed, but should be ignored // by the renderer ("clamp, black " is equivalent to "clamp,black"). // The keywords listed below are predefined; some renderers may support // additional extrapolation modes: // // black pixels outside the zero-to-one range are black // // clamp texture coordinates less than 0.0 and greater // than 1.0 are clamped to 0.0 and 1.0 respectively // // periodic the texture image repeats periodically // // mirror the texture image repeats periodically, but // every other instance is mirrored // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (wrapmodes, Wrapmodes, std::string) // // framesPerSecond -- defines the nominal playback frame rate for image // sequences, in frames per second. Every image in a sequence should // have a framesPerSecond attribute, and the attribute value should be // the same for all images in the sequence. If an image sequence has // no framesPerSecond attribute, playback software should assume that // the frame rate for the sequence is 24 frames per second. // // In order to allow exact representation of NTSC frame and field rates, // framesPerSecond is stored as a rational number. A rational number is // a pair of integers, n and d, that represents the value n/d. // // For the exact values of commonly used frame rates, please see header // file ImfFramesPerSecond.h. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (framesPerSecond, FramesPerSecond, Rational) // // multiView -- defines the view names for multi-view image files. // A multi-view image contains two or more views of the same scene, // as seen from different viewpoints, for example a left-eye and // a right-eye view for stereo displays. The multiView attribute // lists the names of the views in an image, and a naming convention // identifies the channels that belong to each view. // // For details, please see header file ImfMultiView.h // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (multiView , MultiView, StringVector) // // worldToCamera -- for images generated by 3D computer graphics rendering, // a matrix that transforms 3D points from the world to the camera coordinate // space of the renderer. // // The camera coordinate space is left-handed. Its origin indicates the // location of the camera. The positive x and y axes correspond to the // "right" and "up" directions in the rendered image. The positive z // axis indicates the camera's viewing direction. (Objects in front of // the camera have positive z coordinates.) // // Camera coordinate space in OpenEXR is the same as in Pixar's Renderman. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (worldToCamera, WorldToCamera, Imath::M44f) // // worldToNDC -- for images generated by 3D computer graphics rendering, a // matrix that transforms 3D points from the world to the Normalized Device // Coordinate (NDC) space of the renderer. // // NDC is a 2D coordinate space that corresponds to the image plane, with // positive x and pointing to the right and y positive pointing down. The // coordinates (0, 0) and (1, 1) correspond to the upper left and lower right // corners of the OpenEXR display window. // // To transform a 3D point in word space into a 2D point in NDC space, // multiply the 3D point by the worldToNDC matrix and discard the z // coordinate. // // NDC space in OpenEXR is the same as in Pixar's Renderman. // IMF_STD_ATTRIBUTE_DEF (worldToNDC, WorldToNDC, Imath::M44f) } // namespace Imf #endif