### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [ ] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [ ] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
Usage of imread(): magic number 0, unchecked result
* docs: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* samples, apps: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* tests: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* doc/py_tutorials: check imread() result
Add flags to set the camera intrinsic parameters as an initial guess (can allow converging to the correct camera intrinsic parameters).
Add -imshow-scale flag to resize the image when displaying the results.
Add -enable-k3 flag to enable or disable the estimation of the K3 distortion coefficient.
there is a recent change, how `std::vector<int>` is wrapped in python,
it used to be a 2d array (requirig that weird `[0]` indexing), now it is only 1d
fix cvtColor-error
* fix gray image channel error
* fix gray image channel error
* fix cvtColor error after the video end
* fix cvtColor error after the video end and change next variable
* fix cvtColor error after the video end
* reset next variable
* fix cvtColor error after the video end
* fix cvtColor error after the video end
Avoid `SyntaxWarning` on Python >= 3.8
```
>>> "convolutional" == "convolutional"
True
>>> "convolutional" is "convolutional"
<stdin>:1: SyntaxWarning: "is" with a literal. Did you mean "=="?
True
```
Related to #21121