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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Getting Started with Images {#tutorial_py_image_display} |
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Goals |
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Goals |
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----- |
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----- |
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- Here, you will learn how to read an image, how to display it and how to save it back |
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- Here, you will learn how to read an image, how to display it, and how to save it back |
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- You will learn these functions : **cv.imread()**, **cv.imshow()** , **cv.imwrite()** |
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- You will learn these functions : **cv.imread()**, **cv.imshow()** , **cv.imwrite()** |
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- Optionally, you will learn how to display images with Matplotlib |
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- Optionally, you will learn how to display images with Matplotlib |
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ See the code below: |
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import numpy as np |
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import numpy as np |
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import cv2 as cv |
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import cv2 as cv |
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# Load an color image in grayscale |
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# Load a color image in grayscale |
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img = cv.imread('messi5.jpg',0) |
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img = cv.imread('messi5.jpg',0) |
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@endcode |
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@endcode |
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ Even if the image path is wrong, it won't throw any error, but `print img` will |
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Use the function **cv.imshow()** to display an image in a window. The window automatically fits to |
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Use the function **cv.imshow()** to display an image in a window. The window automatically fits to |
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the image size. |
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the image size. |
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First argument is a window name which is a string. second argument is our image. You can create as |
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First argument is a window name which is a string. Second argument is our image. You can create as |
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many windows as you wish, but with different window names. |
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many windows as you wish, but with different window names. |
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@code{.py} |
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@code{.py} |
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cv.imshow('image',img) |
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cv.imshow('image',img) |
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@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ MUST use it to actually display the image. |
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specific window, use the function **cv.destroyWindow()** where you pass the exact window name as |
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specific window, use the function **cv.destroyWindow()** where you pass the exact window name as |
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the argument. |
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the argument. |
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@note There is a special case where you can already create a window and load image to it later. In |
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@note There is a special case where you can create an empty window and load an image to it later. In |
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that case, you can specify whether window is resizable or not. It is done with the function |
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that case, you can specify whether the window is resizable or not. It is done with the function |
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**cv.namedWindow()**. By default, the flag is cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE. But if you specify flag to be |
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**cv.namedWindow()**. By default, the flag is cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE. But if you specify the flag to be |
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cv.WINDOW_NORMAL, you can resize window. It will be helpful when image is too large in dimension |
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cv.WINDOW_NORMAL, you can resize window. It will be helpful when an image is too large in dimension |
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and adding track bar to windows. |
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and when adding track bars to windows. |
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See the code below: |
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See the code below: |
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@code{.py} |
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@code{.py} |
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@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ This will save the image in PNG format in the working directory. |
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### Sum it up |
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### Sum it up |
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Below program loads an image in grayscale, displays it, save the image if you press 's' and exit, or |
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Below program loads an image in grayscale, displays it, saves the image if you press 's' and exit, or |
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simply exit without saving if you press ESC key. |
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simply exits without saving if you press ESC key. |
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@code{.py} |
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@code{.py} |
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import numpy as np |
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import numpy as np |
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import cv2 as cv |
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import cv2 as cv |
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@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ Using Matplotlib |
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Matplotlib is a plotting library for Python which gives you wide variety of plotting methods. You |
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Matplotlib is a plotting library for Python which gives you wide variety of plotting methods. You |
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will see them in coming articles. Here, you will learn how to display image with Matplotlib. You can |
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will see them in coming articles. Here, you will learn how to display image with Matplotlib. You can |
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zoom images, save it etc using Matplotlib. |
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zoom images, save them, etc, using Matplotlib. |
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@code{.py} |
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@code{.py} |
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import numpy as np |
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import numpy as np |
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import cv2 as cv |
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import cv2 as cv |
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