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@ -8,144 +8,430 @@ |
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using namespace std; |
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using namespace cv; |
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string getGstDemuxPlugin(string container); |
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string getGstAvDecodePlugin(string codec); |
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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class GStreamerPipeline |
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{ |
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const string keys = |
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"{h help usage ? | | print help messages }" |
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"{p pipeline |gst-default| pipeline name (supported: 'gst-default', 'gst-vaapi', 'gst-libav', 'ffmpeg') }" |
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"{ct container |mp4 | container name (supported: 'mp4', 'mov', 'avi', 'mkv') }" |
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"{cd codec |h264 | codec name (supported: 'h264', 'h265', 'mpeg2', 'mpeg4', 'mjpeg', 'vp8') }" |
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"{f file path | | path to file }" |
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"{fm fast | | fast measure fps }"; |
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public: |
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// Preprocessing arguments command line
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GStreamerPipeline(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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const string keys = |
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"{h help usage ? | | print help messages }" |
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"{m mode | | coding mode (supported: encode, decode) }" |
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"{p pipeline |default | pipeline name (supported: 'default', 'gst-basic', 'gst-vaapi', 'gst-libav', 'ffmpeg') }" |
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"{ct container |mp4 | container name (supported: 'mp4', 'mov', 'avi', 'mkv') }" |
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"{cd codec |h264 | codec name (supported: 'h264', 'h265', 'mpeg2', 'mpeg4', 'mjpeg', 'vp8') }" |
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"{f file path | | path to file }" |
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"{vr resolution |720p | video resolution for encoding (supported: '720p', '1080p', '4k') }" |
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"{fps |30 | fix frame per second for encoding (supported: fps > 0) }" |
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"{fm fast | | fast measure fps }"; |
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cmd_parser = new CommandLineParser(argc, argv, keys); |
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cmd_parser->about("This program shows how to read a video file with GStreamer pipeline with OpenCV."); |
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if (cmd_parser->has("help")) |
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{ |
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cmd_parser->printMessage(); |
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exit_code = -1; |
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} |
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CommandLineParser parser(argc, argv, keys); |
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fast_measure = cmd_parser->has("fast"); // fast measure fps
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fix_fps = cmd_parser->get<int>("fps"); // fixed frame per second
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pipeline = cmd_parser->get<string>("pipeline"), // gstreamer pipeline type
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container = cmd_parser->get<string>("container"), // container type
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mode = cmd_parser->get<string>("mode"), // coding mode
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codec = cmd_parser->get<string>("codec"), // codec type
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file_name = cmd_parser->get<string>("file"), // path to videofile
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resolution = cmd_parser->get<string>("resolution"); // video resolution
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if (!cmd_parser->check()) |
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{ |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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exit_code = -1; |
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} |
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exit_code = 0; |
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} |
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parser.about("This program shows how to read a video file with GStreamer pipeline with OpenCV."); |
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~GStreamerPipeline() { delete cmd_parser; } |
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if (parser.has("help")) |
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// Start pipeline
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int run() |
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{ |
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parser.printMessage(); |
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if (exit_code < 0) { return exit_code; } |
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if (mode == "decode") { if (createDecodePipeline() < 0) return -1; } |
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else if (mode == "encode") { if (createEncodePipeline() < 0) return -1; } |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Unsupported mode: " << mode << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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cout << "_____________________________________" << endl; |
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cout << "Pipeline " << mode << ":" << endl; |
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cout << stream_pipeline.str() << endl; |
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// Choose a show video or only measure fps
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cout << "_____________________________________" << endl; |
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cout << "Start measure frame per seconds (fps)" << endl; |
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cout << "Loading ..." << endl; |
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vector<double> tick_counts; |
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cout << "Start " << mode << ": " << file_name; |
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cout << " (" << pipeline << ")" << endl; |
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while(true) |
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{ |
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int64 temp_count_tick = 0; |
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if (mode == "decode") |
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{ |
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Mat frame; |
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temp_count_tick = getTickCount(); |
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cap >> frame; |
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temp_count_tick = getTickCount() - temp_count_tick; |
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if (frame.empty()) { break; } |
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} |
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else if (mode == "encode") |
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{ |
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Mat element; |
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while(!cap.grab()); |
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cap.retrieve(element); |
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temp_count_tick = getTickCount(); |
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wrt << element; |
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temp_count_tick = getTickCount() - temp_count_tick; |
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} |
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tick_counts.push_back(static_cast<double>(temp_count_tick)); |
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if (((mode == "decode") && fast_measure && (tick_counts.size() > 1e3)) || |
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((mode == "encode") && (tick_counts.size() > 3e3)) || |
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((mode == "encode") && fast_measure && (tick_counts.size() > 1e2))) |
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{ break; } |
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} |
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double time_fps = sum(tick_counts)[0] / getTickFrequency(); |
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if (tick_counts.size() != 0) |
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{ |
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cout << "Finished: " << tick_counts.size() << " in " << time_fps <<" sec ~ " ; |
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cout << tick_counts.size() / time_fps <<" fps " << endl; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Failed " << mode << ": " << file_name; |
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cout << " (" << pipeline << ")" << endl; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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bool arg_fast_measure = parser.has("fast"); // fast measure fps
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string arg_pipeline = parser.get<string>("pipeline"), // GStreamer pipeline type
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arg_container = parser.get<string>("container"), // container type
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arg_codec = parser.get<string>("codec"), // codec type
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arg_file_name = parser.get<string>("file"); // path to videofile
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VideoCapture cap; |
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// Free video resource
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void close() |
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{ |
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cap.release(); |
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wrt.release(); |
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} |
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if (!parser.check()) |
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private: |
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// Choose the constructed GStreamer pipeline for decode
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int createDecodePipeline() |
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{ |
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parser.printErrors(); |
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if (pipeline == "default") { |
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cap = VideoCapture(file_name, CAP_GSTREAMER); |
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} |
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else if (pipeline.find("gst") == 0) |
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{ |
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stream_pipeline << "filesrc location=\"" << file_name << "\""; |
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stream_pipeline << " ! " << getGstMuxPlugin(); |
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if (pipeline.find("basic") == 4) |
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{ |
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stream_pipeline << getGstDefaultCodePlugin(); |
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} |
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else if (pipeline.find("vaapi1710") == 4) |
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{ |
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stream_pipeline << getGstVaapiCodePlugin(); |
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} |
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else if (pipeline.find("libav") == 4) |
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{ |
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stream_pipeline << getGstAvCodePlugin(); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Unsupported pipeline: " << pipeline << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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stream_pipeline << " ! videoconvert n-threads=" << getNumThreads(); |
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stream_pipeline << " ! appsink sync=false"; |
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cap = VideoCapture(stream_pipeline.str(), CAP_GSTREAMER); |
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} |
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else if (pipeline == "ffmpeg") |
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{ |
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cap = VideoCapture(file_name, CAP_FFMPEG); |
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stream_pipeline << "default pipeline for ffmpeg" << endl; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Unsupported pipeline: " << pipeline << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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// Choose the constructed GStreamer pipeline
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if (arg_pipeline.find("gst") == 0) |
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// Choose the constructed GStreamer pipeline for encode
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int createEncodePipeline() |
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{ |
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ostringstream pipeline; |
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pipeline << "filesrc location=\"" << arg_file_name << "\""; |
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pipeline << " ! " << getGstDemuxPlugin(arg_container); |
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if (checkConfiguration() < 0) return -1; |
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ostringstream test_pipeline; |
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test_pipeline << "videotestsrc pattern=smpte"; |
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test_pipeline << " ! video/x-raw, " << getVideoSettings(); |
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test_pipeline << " ! appsink sync=false"; |
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cap = VideoCapture(test_pipeline.str(), CAP_GSTREAMER); |
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if (arg_pipeline.find("default") == 4) { |
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pipeline << " ! decodebin"; |
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if (pipeline == "default") { |
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wrt = VideoWriter(file_name, CAP_GSTREAMER, getFourccCode(), fix_fps, fix_size, true); |
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} |
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else if (arg_pipeline.find("vaapi1710") == 4) |
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else if (pipeline.find("gst") == 0) |
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{ |
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pipeline << " ! vaapidecodebin"; |
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if (arg_container == "mkv") |
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stream_pipeline << "appsrc ! videoconvert n-threads=" << getNumThreads() << " ! "; |
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if (pipeline.find("basic") == 4) |
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{ |
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stream_pipeline << getGstDefaultCodePlugin(); |
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} |
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else if (pipeline.find("vaapi1710") == 4) |
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{ |
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pipeline << " ! autovideoconvert"; |
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stream_pipeline << getGstVaapiCodePlugin(); |
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} |
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else if (pipeline.find("libav") == 4) |
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{ |
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stream_pipeline << getGstAvCodePlugin(); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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pipeline << " ! video/x-raw, format=YV12"; |
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cout << "Unsupported pipeline: " << pipeline << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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stream_pipeline << " ! " << getGstMuxPlugin(); |
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stream_pipeline << " ! filesink location=\"" << file_name << "\""; |
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wrt = VideoWriter(stream_pipeline.str(), CAP_GSTREAMER, 0, fix_fps, fix_size, true); |
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} |
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else if (arg_pipeline.find("libav") == 4) |
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else if (pipeline == "ffmpeg") |
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{ |
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pipeline << " ! " << getGstAvDecodePlugin(arg_codec); |
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wrt = VideoWriter(file_name, CAP_FFMPEG, getFourccCode(), fix_fps, fix_size, true); |
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stream_pipeline << "default pipeline for ffmpeg" << endl; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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parser.printMessage(); |
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cout << "Unsupported pipeline: " << arg_pipeline << endl; |
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return -4; |
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cout << "Unsupported pipeline: " << pipeline << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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pipeline << " ! videoconvert"; |
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pipeline << " n-threads=" << getNumThreads(); |
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pipeline << " ! appsink sync=false"; |
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cap = VideoCapture(pipeline.str(), CAP_GSTREAMER); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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else if (arg_pipeline == "ffmpeg") |
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// Choose video resolution for encoding
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string getVideoSettings() |
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{ |
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cap = VideoCapture(arg_file_name, CAP_FFMPEG); |
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ostringstream video_size; |
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if (fix_fps > 0) { video_size << "framerate=" << fix_fps << "/1, "; } |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Unsupported fps (< 0): " << fix_fps << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return string(); |
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} |
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if (resolution == "720p") { fix_size = Size(1280, 720); } |
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else if (resolution == "1080p") { fix_size = Size(1920, 1080); } |
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else if (resolution == "4k") { fix_size = Size(3840, 2160); } |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Unsupported video resolution: " << resolution << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return string(); |
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} |
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video_size << "width=" << fix_size.width << ", height=" << fix_size.height; |
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return video_size.str(); |
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} |
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else |
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// Choose a video container
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string getGstMuxPlugin() |
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{ |
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parser.printMessage(); |
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cout << "Unsupported pipeline: " << arg_pipeline << endl; |
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return -4; |
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ostringstream plugin; |
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if (container == "avi") { plugin << "avi"; } |
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else if (container == "mp4") { plugin << "qt"; } |
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else if (container == "mov") { plugin << "qt"; } |
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else if (container == "mkv") { plugin << "matroska"; } |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Unsupported container: " << container << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return string(); |
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} |
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if (mode == "decode") { plugin << "demux"; } |
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else if (mode == "encode") { plugin << "mux"; } |
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else |
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{ |
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cout << "Unsupported mode: " << mode << endl; |
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cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
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return string(); |
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} |
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return plugin.str(); |
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} |
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// Choose a show video or only measure fps
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cout << "_____________________________________" << '\n'; |
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cout << "Start measure frame per seconds (fps)" << '\n'; |
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cout << "Loading ..." << '\n'; |
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// Choose a libav codec
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string getGstAvCodePlugin() |
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{ |
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ostringstream plugin; |
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if (mode == "decode") |
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{ |
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if (codec == "h264") { plugin << "h264parse ! "; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "h265") { plugin << "h265parse ! "; } |
|
|
|
|
plugin << "avdec_"; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
else if (mode == "encode") { plugin << "avenc_"; } |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported mode: " << mode << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mat frame; |
|
|
|
|
vector<double> tick_counts; |
|
|
|
|
if (codec == "h264") { plugin << "h264"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "h265") { plugin << "h265"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg2") { plugin << "mpeg2video"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg4") { plugin << "mpeg4"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mjpeg") { plugin << "mjpeg"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "vp8") { plugin << "vp8"; } |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported libav codec: " << codec << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cout << "Start decoding: " << arg_file_name; |
|
|
|
|
cout << " (" << arg_pipeline << ")" << endl; |
|
|
|
|
return plugin.str(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while(true) |
|
|
|
|
// Choose a vaapi codec
|
|
|
|
|
string getGstVaapiCodePlugin() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
int64 temp_count_tick = getTickCount(); |
|
|
|
|
cap >> frame; |
|
|
|
|
temp_count_tick = getTickCount() - temp_count_tick; |
|
|
|
|
if (frame.empty()) { break; } |
|
|
|
|
tick_counts.push_back(static_cast<double>(temp_count_tick)); |
|
|
|
|
if (arg_fast_measure && (tick_counts.size() > 1000)) { break; } |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ostringstream plugin; |
|
|
|
|
if (mode == "decode") |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
plugin << "vaapidecodebin"; |
|
|
|
|
if (container == "mkv") { plugin << " ! autovideoconvert"; } |
|
|
|
|
else { plugin << " ! video/x-raw, format=YV12"; } |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
else if (mode == "encode") |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
if (codec == "h264") { plugin << "vaapih264enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "h265") { plugin << "vaapih265enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg2") { plugin << "vaapimpeg2enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mjpeg") { plugin << "vaapijpegenc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "vp8") { plugin << "vaapivp8enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported vaapi codec: " << codec << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported mode: " << resolution << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
return plugin.str(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
double time_fps = sum(tick_counts)[0] / getTickFrequency(); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (tick_counts.size() != 0) |
|
|
|
|
// Choose a default codec
|
|
|
|
|
string getGstDefaultCodePlugin() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
ostringstream plugin; |
|
|
|
|
if (mode == "decode") |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
plugin << " ! decodebin"; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
else if (mode == "encode") |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
if (codec == "h264") { plugin << "x264enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "h265") { plugin << "x265enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg2") { plugin << "mpeg2enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mjpeg") { plugin << "jpegenc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "vp8") { plugin << "vp8enc"; } |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported default codec: " << codec << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported mode: " << resolution << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
return plugin.str(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
// Get fourcc for codec
|
|
|
|
|
int getFourccCode() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Finished: " << tick_counts.size() << " in " << time_fps <<" sec ~ " ; |
|
|
|
|
cout << tick_counts.size() / time_fps <<" fps " << endl; |
|
|
|
|
if (codec == "h264") { return VideoWriter::fourcc('H','2','6','4'); } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "h265") { return VideoWriter::fourcc('H','E','V','C'); } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg2") { return VideoWriter::fourcc('M','P','E','G'); } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg4") { return VideoWriter::fourcc('M','P','4','2'); } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mjpeg") { return VideoWriter::fourcc('M','J','P','G'); } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "vp8") { return VideoWriter::fourcc('V','P','8','0'); } |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported ffmpeg codec: " << codec << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return 0; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Check bad configuration
|
|
|
|
|
int checkConfiguration() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Failed decoding: " << arg_file_name; |
|
|
|
|
cout << " (" << arg_pipeline << ")" << endl; |
|
|
|
|
return -5; |
|
|
|
|
if ((codec == "mpeg2" && getGstMuxPlugin() == "qtmux") || |
|
|
|
|
(codec == "h265" && getGstMuxPlugin() == "avimux") || |
|
|
|
|
(pipeline == "gst-libav" && (codec == "h264" || codec == "h265")) || |
|
|
|
|
(pipeline == "gst-vaapi1710" && codec=="mpeg2" && resolution=="4k") || |
|
|
|
|
(pipeline == "gst-vaapi1710" && codec=="mpeg2" && resolution=="1080p" && fix_fps > 30)) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
cout << "Unsupported configuration" << endl; |
|
|
|
|
cmd_parser->printErrors(); |
|
|
|
|
return -1; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
return 0; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
return 0; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Choose a video container
|
|
|
|
|
string getGstDemuxPlugin(string container) { |
|
|
|
|
if (container == "avi") { return "avidemux"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (container == "mp4") { return "qtdemux"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (container == "mov") { return "qtdemux"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (container == "mkv") { return "matroskademux"; } |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
bool fast_measure; // fast measure fps
|
|
|
|
|
string pipeline, // gstreamer pipeline type
|
|
|
|
|
container, // container type
|
|
|
|
|
mode, // coding mode
|
|
|
|
|
codec, // codec type
|
|
|
|
|
file_name, // path to videofile
|
|
|
|
|
resolution; // video resolution
|
|
|
|
|
int fix_fps; // fixed frame per second
|
|
|
|
|
Size fix_size; // fixed frame size
|
|
|
|
|
int exit_code; |
|
|
|
|
VideoWriter wrt; |
|
|
|
|
VideoCapture cap; |
|
|
|
|
ostringstream stream_pipeline; |
|
|
|
|
CommandLineParser* cmd_parser; |
|
|
|
|
}; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Choose a codec
|
|
|
|
|
string getGstAvDecodePlugin(string codec) { |
|
|
|
|
if (codec == "h264") { return "h264parse ! avdec_h264"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "h265") { return "h265parse ! avdec_h265"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg2") { return "avdec_mpeg2video"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mpeg4") { return "avdec_mpeg4"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "mjpeg") { return "avdec_mjpeg"; } |
|
|
|
|
else if (codec == "vp8") { return "avdec_vp8"; } |
|
|
|
|
return string(); |
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
GStreamerPipeline pipe(argc, argv); |
|
|
|
|
return pipe.run(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|