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@ -52,8 +52,10 @@ Ptr<SeamFinder> SeamFinder::createDefault(int type) |
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return new NoSeamFinder(); |
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if (type == VORONOI) |
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return new VoronoiSeamFinder(); |
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if (type == GRAPH_CUT) |
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return new GraphCutSeamFinder(); |
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if (type == GC_COLOR) |
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return new GraphCutSeamFinder(GraphCutSeamFinder::COST_COLOR); |
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if (type == GC_COLOR_GRAD) |
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return new GraphCutSeamFinder(GraphCutSeamFinder::COST_COLOR_GRAD); |
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CV_Error(CV_StsBadArg, "unsupported seam finding method"); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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@ -64,25 +66,33 @@ void PairwiseSeamFinder::find(const vector<Mat> &src, const vector<Point> &corne |
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{ |
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if (src.size() == 0) |
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return; |
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images_ = src; |
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corners_ = corners; |
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masks_ = masks; |
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for (size_t i = 0; i < src.size() - 1; ++i) |
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{ |
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for (size_t j = i + 1; j < src.size(); ++j) |
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{ |
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Rect roi; |
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if (overlapRoi(corners[i], corners[j], src[i].size(), src[j].size(), roi)) |
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findInPair(src[i], src[j], corners[i], corners[j], roi, masks[i], masks[j]); |
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findInPair(i, j, roi); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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void VoronoiSeamFinder::findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Point tl1, Point tl2, |
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Rect roi, Mat &mask1, Mat &mask2) |
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void VoronoiSeamFinder::findInPair(size_t first, size_t second, Rect roi) |
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{ |
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const int gap = 10; |
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Mat submask1(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_8U); |
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Mat submask2(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_8U); |
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Mat img1 = images_[first], img2 = images_[second]; |
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Mat mask1 = masks_[first], mask2 = masks_[second]; |
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Point tl1 = corners_[first], tl2 = corners_[second]; |
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// Cut submasks with some gap
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for (int y = -gap; y < roi.height + gap; ++y) |
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{ |
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@ -127,27 +137,62 @@ void VoronoiSeamFinder::findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Point tl1, |
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} |
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class GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl |
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class GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl : public PairwiseSeamFinder |
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{ |
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public: |
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Impl(int cost_type, float terminal_cost, float bad_region_penalty) |
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: cost_type_(cost_type), terminal_cost_(terminal_cost), bad_region_penalty_(bad_region_penalty) {} |
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void findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Point tl1, Point tl2, |
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Rect roi, Mat &mask1, Mat &mask2); |
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void find(const vector<Mat> &src, const vector<Point> &corners, vector<Mat> &masks); |
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void findInPair(size_t first, size_t second, Rect roi); |
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private: |
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void setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, const Mat &mask1, const Mat &mask2, |
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void setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2,
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const Mat &mask1, const Mat &mask2, GCGraph<float> &graph); |
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void setGraphWeightsColorGrad(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, const Mat &dx1, const Mat &dx2,
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const Mat &dy1, const Mat &dy2, const Mat &mask1, const Mat &mask2,
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GCGraph<float> &graph); |
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vector<Mat> dx_, dy_; |
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int cost_type_; |
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float terminal_cost_; |
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float bad_region_penalty_; |
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}; |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, const Mat &mask1, const Mat &mask2, |
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GCGraph<float> &graph) |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::find(const vector<Mat> &src, const vector<Point> &corners,
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vector<Mat> &masks) |
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{ |
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// Compute gradients
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dx_.resize(src.size()); |
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dy_.resize(src.size()); |
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Mat dx, dy; |
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for (size_t i = 0; i < src.size(); ++i) |
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{ |
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CV_Assert(src[i].channels() == 3); |
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Sobel(src[i], dx, CV_32F, 1, 0); |
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Sobel(src[i], dy, CV_32F, 0, 1); |
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dx_[i].create(src[i].size(), CV_32F); |
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dy_[i].create(src[i].size(), CV_32F); |
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for (int y = 0; y < src[i].rows; ++y) |
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{ |
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const Point3f* dx_row = dx.ptr<Point3f>(y); |
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const Point3f* dy_row = dy.ptr<Point3f>(y); |
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float* dx_row_ = dx_[i].ptr<float>(y); |
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float* dy_row_ = dy_[i].ptr<float>(y); |
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for (int x = 0; x < src[i].cols; ++x) |
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{ |
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dx_row_[x] = normL2(dx_row[x]); |
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dy_row_[x] = normL2(dy_row[x]); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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PairwiseSeamFinder::find(src, corners, masks); |
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} |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2,
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const Mat &mask1, const Mat &mask2, GCGraph<float> &graph) |
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{ |
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const Size img_size = img1.size(); |
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@ -162,9 +207,8 @@ void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat & |
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} |
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} |
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const float weight_eps = 1e-3f; |
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// Set regular edge weights
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const float weight_eps = 1e-3f; |
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for (int y = 0; y < img_size.height; ++y) |
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{ |
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for (int x = 0; x < img_size.width; ++x) |
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@ -175,11 +219,9 @@ void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat & |
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float weight = normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y, x), img2.at<Point3f>(y, x)) + |
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normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y, x + 1), img2.at<Point3f>(y, x + 1)) + |
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weight_eps; |
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if (!mask1.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask1.at<uchar>(y, x + 1) || |
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!mask2.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask2.at<uchar>(y, x + 1)) |
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weight += bad_region_penalty_; |
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graph.addEdges(v, v + 1, weight, weight); |
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} |
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if (y < img_size.height - 1) |
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@ -187,11 +229,63 @@ void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat & |
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float weight = normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y, x), img2.at<Point3f>(y, x)) + |
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normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y + 1, x), img2.at<Point3f>(y + 1, x)) + |
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weight_eps; |
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if (!mask1.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask1.at<uchar>(y + 1, x) || |
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!mask2.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask2.at<uchar>(y + 1, x)) |
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weight += bad_region_penalty_; |
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graph.addEdges(v, v + img_size.width, weight, weight); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::setGraphWeightsColorGrad( |
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const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, const Mat &dx1, const Mat &dx2,
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const Mat &dy1, const Mat &dy2, const Mat &mask1, const Mat &mask2,
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GCGraph<float> &graph) |
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{ |
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const Size img_size = img1.size(); |
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// Set terminal weights
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for (int y = 0; y < img_size.height; ++y) |
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{ |
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for (int x = 0; x < img_size.width; ++x) |
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{ |
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int v = graph.addVtx(); |
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graph.addTermWeights(v, mask1.at<uchar>(y, x) ? terminal_cost_ : 0.f, |
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mask2.at<uchar>(y, x) ? terminal_cost_ : 0.f); |
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} |
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} |
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// Set regular edge weights
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const float weight_eps = 1e-3f; |
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for (int y = 0; y < img_size.height; ++y) |
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{ |
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for (int x = 0; x < img_size.width; ++x) |
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{ |
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int v = y * img_size.width + x; |
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if (x < img_size.width - 1) |
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{ |
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float grad = dx1.at<float>(y, x) + dx1.at<float>(y, x + 1) + |
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dx2.at<float>(y, x) + dx2.at<float>(y, x + 1) + weight_eps; |
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float weight = (normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y, x), img2.at<Point3f>(y, x)) + |
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normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y, x + 1), img2.at<Point3f>(y, x + 1))) / grad +
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weight_eps; |
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if (!mask1.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask1.at<uchar>(y, x + 1) || |
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!mask2.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask2.at<uchar>(y, x + 1)) |
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weight += bad_region_penalty_; |
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graph.addEdges(v, v + 1, weight, weight); |
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} |
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if (y < img_size.height - 1) |
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{ |
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float grad = dy1.at<float>(y, x) + dy1.at<float>(y + 1, x) +
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dy2.at<float>(y, x) + dy2.at<float>(y + 1, x) + weight_eps; |
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float weight = (normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y, x), img2.at<Point3f>(y, x)) +
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normL2(img1.at<Point3f>(y + 1, x), img2.at<Point3f>(y + 1, x))) / grad +
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weight_eps; |
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if (!mask1.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask1.at<uchar>(y + 1, x) || |
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!mask2.at<uchar>(y, x) || !mask2.at<uchar>(y + 1, x)) |
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weight += bad_region_penalty_; |
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graph.addEdges(v, v + img_size.width, weight, weight); |
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} |
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} |
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@ -199,15 +293,23 @@ void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::setGraphWeightsColor(const Mat &img1, const Mat & |
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} |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Point tl1, Point tl2, |
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Rect roi, Mat &mask1, Mat &mask2) |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::findInPair(size_t first, size_t second, Rect roi) |
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{ |
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const int gap = 10; |
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Mat img1 = images_[first], img2 = images_[second]; |
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Mat dx1 = dx_[first], dx2 = dx_[second]; |
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Mat dy1 = dy_[first], dy2 = dy_[second]; |
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Mat mask1 = masks_[first], mask2 = masks_[second]; |
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Point tl1 = corners_[first], tl2 = corners_[second]; |
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const int gap = 10; |
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Mat subimg1(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_32FC3); |
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Mat subimg2(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_32FC3); |
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Mat submask1(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_8U); |
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Mat submask2(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_8U); |
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Mat subdx1(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_32F); |
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Mat subdy1(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_32F); |
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Mat subdx2(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_32F); |
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Mat subdy2(roi.height + 2 * gap, roi.width + 2 * gap, CV_32F); |
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// Cut subimages and submasks with some gap
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for (int y = -gap; y < roi.height + gap; ++y) |
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@ -220,11 +322,15 @@ void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Poin |
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{ |
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subimg1.at<Point3f>(y + gap, x + gap) = img1.at<Point3f>(y1, x1); |
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submask1.at<uchar>(y + gap, x + gap) = mask1.at<uchar>(y1, x1); |
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subdx1.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = dx1.at<float>(y1, x1); |
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subdy1.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = dy1.at<float>(y1, x1); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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subimg1.at<Point3f>(y + gap, x + gap) = Point3f(0, 0, 0); |
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submask1.at<uchar>(y + gap, x + gap) = 0; |
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subdx1.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = 0.f; |
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subdy1.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = 0.f; |
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} |
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int y2 = roi.y - tl2.y + y; |
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@ -233,11 +339,15 @@ void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Poin |
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{ |
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subimg2.at<Point3f>(y + gap, x + gap) = img2.at<Point3f>(y2, x2); |
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submask2.at<uchar>(y + gap, x + gap) = mask2.at<uchar>(y2, x2); |
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subdx2.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = dx2.at<float>(y2, x2); |
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subdy2.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = dy2.at<float>(y2, x2); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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subimg2.at<Point3f>(y + gap, x + gap) = Point3f(0, 0, 0); |
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submask2.at<uchar>(y + gap, x + gap) = 0; |
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subdx2.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = 0.f; |
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subdy2.at<float>(y + gap, x + gap) = 0.f; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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@ -252,6 +362,10 @@ void GraphCutSeamFinder::Impl::findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Poin |
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case GraphCutSeamFinder::COST_COLOR: |
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setGraphWeightsColor(subimg1, subimg2, submask1, submask2, graph); |
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break; |
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case GraphCutSeamFinder::COST_COLOR_GRAD: |
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setGraphWeightsColorGrad(subimg1, subimg2, subdx1, subdx2, subdy1, subdy2,
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submask1, submask2, graph); |
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break; |
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default: |
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CV_Error(CV_StsBadArg, "unsupported pixel similarity measure"); |
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} |
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@ -281,8 +395,8 @@ GraphCutSeamFinder::GraphCutSeamFinder(int cost_type, float terminal_cost, float |
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: impl_(new Impl(cost_type, terminal_cost, bad_region_penalty)) {} |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::findInPair(const Mat &img1, const Mat &img2, Point tl1, Point tl2, |
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Rect roi, Mat &mask1, Mat &mask2) |
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void GraphCutSeamFinder::find(const vector<Mat> &src, const vector<Point> &corners, |
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vector<Mat> &masks) |
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{ |
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impl_->findInPair(img1, img2, tl1, tl2, roi, mask1, mask2); |
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impl_->find(src, corners, masks); |
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} |
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