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@ -1,8 +1,58 @@ |
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//M*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
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//
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// By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
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// If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
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// copy or use the software.
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//
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//
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// License Agreement
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// For Open Source Computer Vision Library
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2000, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved.
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// Copyright (C) 2013, OpenCV Foundation, all rights reserved.
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// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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//
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// * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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//
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// * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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//
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// * The name of the copyright holders may not be used to endorse or promote products
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// derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
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// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
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// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
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// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
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// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
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// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
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// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
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// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
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// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
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// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
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//
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//M*/
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/****************************************************************************************\
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* Exhaustive Linearization for Robust Camera Pose and Focal Length Estimation. |
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* Contributed by Edgar Riba |
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\****************************************************************************************/ |
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#include "precomp.hpp" |
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#include "upnp.h" |
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#include <limits> |
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upnp::upnp(const cv::Mat& cameraMatrix, const cv::Mat& opoints, const cv::Mat& ipoints) |
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using namespace std; |
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using namespace cv; |
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upnp::upnp(const Mat& cameraMatrix, const Mat& opoints, const Mat& ipoints) |
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{ |
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if (cameraMatrix.depth() == CV_32F) |
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init_camera_parameters<float>(cameraMatrix); |
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@ -17,14 +67,14 @@ upnp::upnp(const cv::Mat& cameraMatrix, const cv::Mat& opoints, const cv::Mat& i |
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if (opoints.depth() == ipoints.depth()) |
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{ |
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if (opoints.depth() == CV_32F) |
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init_points<cv::Point3f,cv::Point2f>(opoints, ipoints); |
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init_points<Point3f,Point2f>(opoints, ipoints); |
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else |
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init_points<cv::Point3d,cv::Point2d>(opoints, ipoints); |
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init_points<Point3d,Point2d>(opoints, ipoints); |
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} |
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else if (opoints.depth() == CV_32F) |
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init_points<cv::Point3f,cv::Point2d>(opoints, ipoints); |
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init_points<Point3f,Point2d>(opoints, ipoints); |
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else |
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init_points<cv::Point3d,cv::Point2f>(opoints, ipoints); |
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init_points<Point3d,Point2f>(opoints, ipoints); |
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alphas.resize(4 * number_of_correspondences); |
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pcs.resize(3 * number_of_correspondences); |
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@ -42,30 +92,32 @@ upnp::~upnp() |
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delete[] A2; |
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} |
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double upnp::compute_pose(cv::Mat& R, cv::Mat& t) |
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double upnp::compute_pose(Mat& R, Mat& t) |
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{ |
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choose_control_points(); |
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compute_alphas(); |
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CvMat * M = cvCreateMat(2 * number_of_correspondences, 12, CV_64F); |
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Mat * M = new Mat(2 * number_of_correspondences, 12, CV_64F); |
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for(int i = 0; i < number_of_correspondences; i++) |
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{ |
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fill_M(M, 2 * i, &alphas[0] + 4 * i, us[2 * i], us[2 * i + 1]); |
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} |
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double mtm[12 * 12], d[12], ut[12 * 12]; |
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CvMat MtM = cvMat(12, 12, CV_64F, mtm); |
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CvMat D = cvMat(12, 1, CV_64F, d); |
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CvMat Ut = cvMat(12, 12, CV_64F, ut); |
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double mtm[12 * 12], d[12], ut[12 * 12], vt[12 * 12]; |
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Mat MtM = Mat(12, 12, CV_64F, mtm); |
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Mat D = Mat(12, 1, CV_64F, d); |
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Mat Ut = Mat(12, 12, CV_64F, ut); |
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Mat Vt = Mat(12, 12, CV_64F, vt); |
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cvMulTransposed(M, &MtM, 1); |
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cvSVD(&MtM, &D, &Ut, 0, CV_SVD_MODIFY_A | CV_SVD_U_T); |
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cvReleaseMat(&M); |
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MtM = M->t() * (*M); |
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SVD::compute(MtM, D, Ut, Vt, SVD::MODIFY_A | SVD::FULL_UV); |
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Mat(Ut.t()).copyTo(Ut); |
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M->release(); |
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double l_6x12[6 * 12], rho[6]; |
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CvMat L_6x12 = cvMat(6, 12, CV_64F, l_6x12); |
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CvMat Rho = cvMat(6, 1, CV_64F, rho); |
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Mat L_6x12 = Mat(6, 12, CV_64F, l_6x12); |
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Mat Rho = Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, rho); |
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compute_L_6x12(ut, l_6x12); |
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compute_rho(rho); |
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@ -84,8 +136,8 @@ double upnp::compute_pose(cv::Mat& R, cv::Mat& t) |
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int N = 1; |
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if (rep_errors[2] < rep_errors[1]) N = 2; |
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cv::Mat(3, 1, CV_64F, ts[N]).copyTo(t); |
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cv::Mat(3, 3, CV_64F, Rs[N]).copyTo(R); |
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Mat(3, 1, CV_64F, ts[N]).copyTo(t); |
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Mat(3, 3, CV_64F, Rs[N]).copyTo(R); |
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fu = fv = Efs[N][0]; |
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return fu; |
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@ -96,7 +148,7 @@ void upnp::copy_R_and_t(const double R_src[3][3], const double t_src[3], |
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{ |
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for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
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for(int j = 0; j < 3; j++) |
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R_dst[i][j] = R_src[i][j]; |
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R_dst[i][j] = R_src[i][j]; |
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t_dst[i] = t_src[i]; |
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} |
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} |
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@ -123,12 +175,12 @@ void upnp::estimate_R_and_t(double R[3][3], double t[3]) |
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} |
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double abt[3 * 3], abt_d[3], abt_u[3 * 3], abt_v[3 * 3]; |
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CvMat ABt = cvMat(3, 3, CV_64F, abt); |
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CvMat ABt_D = cvMat(3, 1, CV_64F, abt_d); |
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CvMat ABt_U = cvMat(3, 3, CV_64F, abt_u); |
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CvMat ABt_V = cvMat(3, 3, CV_64F, abt_v); |
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Mat ABt = Mat(3, 3, CV_64F, abt); |
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Mat ABt_D = Mat(3, 1, CV_64F, abt_d); |
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Mat ABt_U = Mat(3, 3, CV_64F, abt_u); |
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Mat ABt_V = Mat(3, 3, CV_64F, abt_v); |
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cvSetZero(&ABt); |
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ABt.setTo(0.0); |
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for(int i = 0; i < number_of_correspondences; i++) { |
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double * pc = &pcs[3 * i]; |
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double * pw = &pws[3 * i]; |
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@ -140,7 +192,8 @@ void upnp::estimate_R_and_t(double R[3][3], double t[3]) |
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} |
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} |
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cvSVD(&ABt, &ABt_D, &ABt_U, &ABt_V, CV_SVD_MODIFY_A); |
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SVD::compute(ABt, ABt_D, ABt_U, ABt_V, SVD::MODIFY_A); |
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Mat(ABt_V.t()).copyTo(ABt_V); |
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for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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for(int j = 0; j < 3; j++) |
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@ -211,31 +264,31 @@ double upnp::reprojection_error(const double R[3][3], const double t[3]) |
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void upnp::choose_control_points() |
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{ |
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for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) |
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cws[i][0] = cws[i][1] = cws[i][2] = 0; |
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cws[0][0] = cws[1][1] = cws[2][2] = 1.; |
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cws[i][0] = cws[i][1] = cws[i][2] = 0.0; |
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cws[0][0] = cws[1][1] = cws[2][2] = 1.0; |
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} |
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void upnp::compute_alphas() |
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{ |
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cv::Mat CC = cv::Mat(4, 3, CV_64F, &cws); |
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cv::Mat PC = cv::Mat(number_of_correspondences, 3, CV_64F, &pws[0]); |
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cv::Mat ALPHAS = cv::Mat(number_of_correspondences, 4, CV_64F, &alphas[0]); |
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Mat CC = Mat(4, 3, CV_64F, &cws); |
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Mat PC = Mat(number_of_correspondences, 3, CV_64F, &pws[0]); |
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Mat ALPHAS = Mat(number_of_correspondences, 4, CV_64F, &alphas[0]); |
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cv::Mat CC_ = CC.clone().t(); |
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cv::Mat PC_ = PC.clone().t(); |
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Mat CC_ = CC.clone().t(); |
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Mat PC_ = PC.clone().t(); |
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cv::Mat row14 = cv::Mat::ones(1, 4, CV_64F); |
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cv::Mat row1n = cv::Mat::ones(1, number_of_correspondences, CV_64F); |
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Mat row14 = Mat::ones(1, 4, CV_64F); |
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Mat row1n = Mat::ones(1, number_of_correspondences, CV_64F); |
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CC_.push_back(row14); |
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PC_.push_back(row1n); |
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ALPHAS = cv::Mat( CC_.inv() * PC_ ).t(); |
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ALPHAS = Mat( CC_.inv() * PC_ ).t(); |
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} |
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void upnp::fill_M(CvMat * M, const int row, const double * as, const double u, const double v) |
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void upnp::fill_M(Mat * M, const int row, const double * as, const double u, const double v) |
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{ |
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double * M1 = M->data.db + row * 12; |
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double * M1 = M->ptr<double>(row); |
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double * M2 = M1 + 12; |
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for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { |
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@ -252,7 +305,7 @@ void upnp::fill_M(CvMat * M, const int row, const double * as, const double u, c |
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void upnp::compute_ccs(const double * betas, const double * ut) |
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{ |
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for(int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) |
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ccs[i][0] = ccs[i][1] = ccs[i][2] = 0.0f; |
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ccs[i][0] = ccs[i][1] = ccs[i][2] = 0.0; |
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int N = 4; |
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for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { |
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@ -276,42 +329,45 @@ void upnp::compute_pcs(void) |
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} |
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} |
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void upnp::find_betas_and_focal_approx_1(const CvMat * Ut, const CvMat * Rho, double * betas, double * efs) |
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void upnp::find_betas_and_focal_approx_1(Mat * Ut, Mat * Rho, double * betas, double * efs) |
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{ |
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cv::Mat Kmf1 = cv::Mat(12, 1, CV_64F, Ut->data.db + 11 * 12); |
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cv::Mat dsq = cv::Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, Rho->data.db); |
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Mat Kmf1 = Mat(12, 1, CV_64F, Ut->ptr<double>(11)); |
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Mat dsq = Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, Rho->ptr<double>(0)); |
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cv::Mat D = compute_constraint_distance_2param_6eq_2unk_f_unk( Kmf1 ); |
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cv::Mat Dt = D.t(); |
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Mat D = compute_constraint_distance_2param_6eq_2unk_f_unk( Kmf1 ); |
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Mat Dt = D.t(); |
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cv::Mat A = Dt * D; |
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cv::Mat b = Dt * dsq; |
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Mat A = Dt * D; |
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Mat b = Dt * dsq; |
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cv::Mat x = cv::Mat(2, 1, CV_64F); |
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cv::solve(A, b, x); |
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Mat x = Mat(2, 1, CV_64F); |
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solve(A, b, x); |
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betas[0] = std::sqrt( std::abs( x.at<double>(0) ) ); |
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betas[1] = betas[2] = betas[3] = 0; |
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betas[0] = sqrt( abs( x.at<double>(0) ) ); |
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betas[1] = betas[2] = betas[3] = 0.0; |
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efs[0] = std::sqrt( std::abs( x.at<double>(1) ) ) / betas[0]; |
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efs[0] = sqrt( abs( x.at<double>(1) ) ) / betas[0]; |
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} |
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void upnp::find_betas_and_focal_approx_2(const CvMat * Ut, const CvMat * Rho, double * betas, double * efs) |
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void upnp::find_betas_and_focal_approx_2(Mat * Ut, Mat * Rho, double * betas, double * efs) |
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{ |
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double u[12*12]; |
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Mat U = Mat(12, 12, CV_64F, u); |
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Ut->copyTo(U); |
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cv::Mat Kmf1 = cv::Mat(12, 1, CV_64F, Ut->data.db + 10 * 12); |
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cv::Mat Kmf2 = cv::Mat(12, 1, CV_64F, Ut->data.db + 11 * 12); |
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cv::Mat dsq = cv::Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, Rho->data.db); |
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Mat Kmf1 = Mat(12, 1, CV_64F, Ut->ptr<double>(10)); |
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Mat Kmf2 = Mat(12, 1, CV_64F, Ut->ptr<double>(11)); |
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Mat dsq = Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, Rho->ptr<double>(0)); |
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cv::Mat D = compute_constraint_distance_3param_6eq_6unk_f_unk( Kmf1, Kmf2 ); |
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Mat D = compute_constraint_distance_3param_6eq_6unk_f_unk( Kmf1, Kmf2 ); |
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cv::Mat A = D; |
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cv::Mat b = dsq; |
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Mat A = D; |
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Mat b = dsq; |
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double x[6]; |
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cv::Mat X = cv::Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, x); |
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Mat X = Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, x); |
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cv::solve(A, b, X, cv::DECOMP_QR); |
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solve(A, b, X, DECOMP_QR); |
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double solutions[18][3]; |
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generate_all_possible_solutions_for_f_unk(x, solutions); |
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@ -323,11 +379,11 @@ void upnp::find_betas_and_focal_approx_2(const CvMat * Ut, const CvMat * Rho, do |
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betas[3] = solutions[i][0]; |
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betas[2] = solutions[i][1]; |
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betas[1] = betas[0] = 0; |
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betas[1] = betas[0] = 0.0; |
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fu = fv = solutions[i][2]; |
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double Rs[3][3], ts[3]; |
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double error_i = compute_R_and_t( Ut->data.db, betas, Rs, ts); |
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double error_i = compute_R_and_t( u, betas, Rs, ts); |
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if( error_i < min_error) |
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{ |
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@ -338,136 +394,136 @@ void upnp::find_betas_and_focal_approx_2(const CvMat * Ut, const CvMat * Rho, do |
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betas[0] = solutions[min_sol][0]; |
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betas[1] = solutions[min_sol][1]; |
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betas[2] = betas[3] = 0; |
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betas[2] = betas[3] = 0.0; |
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efs[0] = solutions[min_sol][2]; |
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} |
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cv::Mat upnp::compute_constraint_distance_2param_6eq_2unk_f_unk(const cv::Mat& M1) |
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Mat upnp::compute_constraint_distance_2param_6eq_2unk_f_unk(const Mat& M1) |
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{ |
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cv::Mat P = cv::Mat(6, 2, CV_64F); |
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Mat P = Mat(6, 2, CV_64F); |
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double m[13]; |
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for (int i = 1; i < 13; ++i) m[i] = M1.at<double>(i-1); |
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double t1 = std::pow( m[4], 2 ); |
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double t4 = std::pow( m[1], 2 ); |
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double t5 = std::pow( m[5], 2 ); |
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double t8 = std::pow( m[2], 2 ); |
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double t10 = std::pow( m[6], 2 ); |
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double t13 = std::pow( m[3], 2 ); |
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double t15 = std::pow( m[7], 2 ); |
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double t18 = std::pow( m[8], 2 ); |
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double t22 = std::pow( m[9], 2 ); |
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double t26 = std::pow( m[10], 2 ); |
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double t29 = std::pow( m[11], 2 ); |
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double t33 = std::pow( m[12], 2 ); |
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P.at<double>(0,0) = t1 - 2 * m[4] * m[1] + t4 + t5 - 2 * m[5] * m[2] + t8; |
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P.at<double>(0,1) = t10 - 2 * m[6] * m[3] + t13; |
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P.at<double>(1,0) = t15 - 2 * m[7] * m[1] + t4 + t18 - 2 * m[8] * m[2] + t8; |
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P.at<double>(1,1) = t22 - 2 * m[9] * m[3] + t13; |
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P.at<double>(2,0) = t26 - 2 * m[10] * m[1] + t4 + t29 - 2 * m[11] * m[2] + t8; |
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P.at<double>(2,1) = t33 - 2 * m[12] * m[3] + t13; |
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P.at<double>(3,0) = t15 - 2 * m[7] * m[4] + t1 + t18 - 2 * m[8] * m[5] + t5; |
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P.at<double>(3,1) = t22 - 2 * m[9] * m[6] + t10; |
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P.at<double>(4,0) = t26 - 2 * m[10] * m[4] + t1 + t29 - 2 * m[11] * m[5] + t5; |
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P.at<double>(4,1) = t33 - 2 * m[12] * m[6] + t10; |
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P.at<double>(5,0) = t26 - 2 * m[10] * m[7] + t15 + t29 - 2 * m[11] * m[8] + t18; |
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P.at<double>(5,1) = t33 - 2 * m[12] * m[9] + t22; |
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for (int i = 1; i < 13; ++i) m[i] = *M1.ptr<double>(i-1); |
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double t1 = pow( m[4], 2 ); |
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double t4 = pow( m[1], 2 ); |
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double t5 = pow( m[5], 2 ); |
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double t8 = pow( m[2], 2 ); |
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double t10 = pow( m[6], 2 ); |
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double t13 = pow( m[3], 2 ); |
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double t15 = pow( m[7], 2 ); |
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double t18 = pow( m[8], 2 ); |
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double t22 = pow( m[9], 2 ); |
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double t26 = pow( m[10], 2 ); |
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double t29 = pow( m[11], 2 ); |
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double t33 = pow( m[12], 2 ); |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,0) = t1 - 2 * m[4] * m[1] + t4 + t5 - 2 * m[5] * m[2] + t8; |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,1) = t10 - 2 * m[6] * m[3] + t13; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,0) = t15 - 2 * m[7] * m[1] + t4 + t18 - 2 * m[8] * m[2] + t8; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,1) = t22 - 2 * m[9] * m[3] + t13; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,0) = t26 - 2 * m[10] * m[1] + t4 + t29 - 2 * m[11] * m[2] + t8; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,1) = t33 - 2 * m[12] * m[3] + t13; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,0) = t15 - 2 * m[7] * m[4] + t1 + t18 - 2 * m[8] * m[5] + t5; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,1) = t22 - 2 * m[9] * m[6] + t10; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,0) = t26 - 2 * m[10] * m[4] + t1 + t29 - 2 * m[11] * m[5] + t5; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,1) = t33 - 2 * m[12] * m[6] + t10; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,0) = t26 - 2 * m[10] * m[7] + t15 + t29 - 2 * m[11] * m[8] + t18; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,1) = t33 - 2 * m[12] * m[9] + t22; |
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return P; |
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} |
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cv::Mat upnp::compute_constraint_distance_3param_6eq_6unk_f_unk(const cv::Mat& M1, const cv::Mat& M2) |
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Mat upnp::compute_constraint_distance_3param_6eq_6unk_f_unk(const Mat& M1, const Mat& M2) |
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{ |
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cv::Mat P = cv::Mat(6, 6, CV_64F); |
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Mat P = Mat(6, 6, CV_64F); |
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double m[3][13]; |
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for (int i = 1; i < 13; ++i) |
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{ |
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m[1][i] = M1.at<double>(i-1); |
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m[2][i] = M2.at<double>(i-1); |
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m[1][i] = *M1.ptr<double>(i-1); |
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m[2][i] = *M2.ptr<double>(i-1); |
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} |
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double t1 = std::pow( m[1][4], 2 ); |
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double t2 = std::pow( m[1][1], 2 ); |
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double t7 = std::pow( m[1][5], 2 ); |
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double t8 = std::pow( m[1][2], 2 ); |
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double t1 = pow( m[1][4], 2 ); |
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double t2 = pow( m[1][1], 2 ); |
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double t7 = pow( m[1][5], 2 ); |
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double t8 = pow( m[1][2], 2 ); |
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double t11 = m[1][1] * m[2][1]; |
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double t12 = m[1][5] * m[2][5]; |
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double t15 = m[1][2] * m[2][2]; |
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double t16 = m[1][4] * m[2][4]; |
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double t19 = std::pow( m[2][4], 2 ); |
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double t22 = std::pow( m[2][2], 2 ); |
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double t23 = std::pow( m[2][1], 2 ); |
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double t24 = std::pow( m[2][5], 2 ); |
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double t28 = std::pow( m[1][6], 2 ); |
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double t29 = std::pow( m[1][3], 2 ); |
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double t34 = std::pow( m[1][3], 2 ); |
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double t19 = pow( m[2][4], 2 ); |
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double t22 = pow( m[2][2], 2 ); |
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double t23 = pow( m[2][1], 2 ); |
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double t24 = pow( m[2][5], 2 ); |
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double t28 = pow( m[1][6], 2 ); |
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double t29 = pow( m[1][3], 2 ); |
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double t34 = pow( m[1][3], 2 ); |
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double t36 = m[1][6] * m[2][6]; |
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double t40 = std::pow( m[2][6], 2 ); |
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double t41 = std::pow( m[2][3], 2 ); |
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double t47 = std::pow( m[1][7], 2 ); |
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double t48 = std::pow( m[1][8], 2 ); |
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double t40 = pow( m[2][6], 2 ); |
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double t41 = pow( m[2][3], 2 ); |
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double t47 = pow( m[1][7], 2 ); |
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double t48 = pow( m[1][8], 2 ); |
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double t52 = m[1][7] * m[2][7]; |
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double t55 = m[1][8] * m[2][8]; |
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double t59 = std::pow( m[2][8], 2 ); |
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double t62 = std::pow( m[2][7], 2 ); |
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double t64 = std::pow( m[1][9], 2 ); |
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double t59 = pow( m[2][8], 2 ); |
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double t62 = pow( m[2][7], 2 ); |
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double t64 = pow( m[1][9], 2 ); |
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double t68 = m[1][9] * m[2][9]; |
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double t74 = std::pow( m[2][9], 2 ); |
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double t78 = std::pow( m[1][10], 2 ); |
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double t79 = std::pow( m[1][11], 2 ); |
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double t74 = pow( m[2][9], 2 ); |
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double t78 = pow( m[1][10], 2 ); |
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double t79 = pow( m[1][11], 2 ); |
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double t84 = m[1][10] * m[2][10]; |
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double t87 = m[1][11] * m[2][11]; |
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double t90 = std::pow( m[2][10], 2 ); |
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double t95 = std::pow( m[2][11], 2 ); |
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double t99 = std::pow( m[1][12], 2 ); |
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double t90 = pow( m[2][10], 2 ); |
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double t95 = pow( m[2][11], 2 ); |
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double t99 = pow( m[1][12], 2 ); |
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double t101 = m[1][12] * m[2][12]; |
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double t105 = std::pow( m[2][12], 2 ); |
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P.at<double>(0,0) = t1 + t2 - 2 * m[1][4] * m[1][1] - 2 * m[1][5] * m[1][2] + t7 + t8; |
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P.at<double>(0,1) = -2 * m[2][4] * m[1][1] + 2 * t11 + 2 * t12 - 2 * m[1][4] * m[2][1] - 2 * m[2][5] * m[1][2] + 2 * t15 + 2 * t16 - 2 * m[1][5] * m[2][2]; |
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P.at<double>(0,2) = t19 - 2 * m[2][4] * m[2][1] + t22 + t23 + t24 - 2 * m[2][5] * m[2][2]; |
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P.at<double>(0,3) = t28 + t29 - 2 * m[1][6] * m[1][3]; |
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P.at<double>(0,4) = -2 * m[2][6] * m[1][3] + 2 * t34 - 2 * m[1][6] * m[2][3] + 2 * t36; |
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P.at<double>(0,5) = -2 * m[2][6] * m[2][3] + t40 + t41; |
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P.at<double>(1,0) = t8 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[1][2] - 2 * m[1][7] * m[1][1] + t47 + t48 + t2; |
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P.at<double>(1,1) = 2 * t15 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[2][2] - 2 * m[2][8] * m[1][2] + 2 * t52 - 2 * m[1][7] * m[2][1] - 2 * m[2][7] * m[1][1] + 2 * t55 + 2 * t11; |
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P.at<double>(1,2) = -2 * m[2][8] * m[2][2] + t22 + t23 + t59 - 2 * m[2][7] * m[2][1] + t62; |
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P.at<double>(1,3) = t29 + t64 - 2 * m[1][9] * m[1][3]; |
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P.at<double>(1,4) = 2 * t34 + 2 * t68 - 2 * m[2][9] * m[1][3] - 2 * m[1][9] * m[2][3]; |
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P.at<double>(1,5) = -2 * m[2][9] * m[2][3] + t74 + t41; |
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P.at<double>(2,0) = -2 * m[1][11] * m[1][2] + t2 + t8 + t78 + t79 - 2 * m[1][10] * m[1][1]; |
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P.at<double>(2,1) = 2 * t15 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[2][2] + 2 * t84 - 2 * m[1][10] * m[2][1] - 2 * m[2][10] * m[1][1] + 2 * t87 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[1][2]+ 2 * t11; |
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P.at<double>(2,2) = t90 + t22 - 2 * m[2][10] * m[2][1] + t23 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[2][2] + t95; |
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P.at<double>(2,3) = -2 * m[1][12] * m[1][3] + t99 + t29; |
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P.at<double>(2,4) = 2 * t34 + 2 * t101 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[1][3] - 2 * m[1][12] * m[2][3]; |
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P.at<double>(2,5) = t41 + t105 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[2][3]; |
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P.at<double>(3,0) = t48 + t1 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[1][5] + t7 - 2 * m[1][7] * m[1][4] + t47; |
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P.at<double>(3,1) = 2 * t16 - 2 * m[1][7] * m[2][4] + 2 * t55 + 2 * t52 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[2][5] - 2 * m[2][8] * m[1][5] - 2 * m[2][7] * m[1][4] + 2 * t12; |
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P.at<double>(3,2) = t24 - 2 * m[2][8] * m[2][5] + t19 - 2 * m[2][7] * m[2][4] + t62 + t59; |
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P.at<double>(3,3) = -2 * m[1][9] * m[1][6] + t64 + t28; |
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P.at<double>(3,4) = 2 * t68 + 2 * t36 - 2 * m[2][9] * m[1][6] - 2 * m[1][9] * m[2][6]; |
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P.at<double>(3,5) = t40 + t74 - 2 * m[2][9] * m[2][6]; |
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P.at<double>(4,0) = t1 - 2 * m[1][10] * m[1][4] + t7 + t78 + t79 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[1][5]; |
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P.at<double>(4,1) = 2 * t84 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[2][5] - 2 * m[1][10] * m[2][4] + 2 * t16 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[1][5] + 2 * t87 - 2 * m[2][10] * m[1][4] + 2 * t12; |
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P.at<double>(4,2) = t19 + t24 - 2 * m[2][10] * m[2][4] - 2 * m[2][11] * m[2][5] + t95 + t90; |
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P.at<double>(4,3) = t28 - 2 * m[1][12] * m[1][6] + t99; |
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P.at<double>(4,4) = 2 * t101 + 2 * t36 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[1][6] - 2 * m[1][12] * m[2][6]; |
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P.at<double>(4,5) = t105 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[2][6] + t40; |
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P.at<double>(5,0) = -2 * m[1][10] * m[1][7] + t47 + t48 + t78 + t79 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[1][8]; |
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P.at<double>(5,1) = 2 * t84 + 2 * t87 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[1][8] - 2 * m[1][10] * m[2][7] - 2 * m[2][10] * m[1][7] + 2 * t55 + 2 * t52 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[2][8]; |
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P.at<double>(5,2) = -2 * m[2][10] * m[2][7] - 2 * m[2][11] * m[2][8] + t62 + t59 + t90 + t95; |
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P.at<double>(5,3) = t64 - 2 * m[1][12] * m[1][9] + t99; |
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P.at<double>(5,4) = 2 * t68 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[1][9] - 2 * m[1][12] * m[2][9] + 2 * t101; |
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P.at<double>(5,5) = t105 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[2][9] + t74; |
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double t105 = pow( m[2][12], 2 ); |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,0) = t1 + t2 - 2 * m[1][4] * m[1][1] - 2 * m[1][5] * m[1][2] + t7 + t8; |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,1) = -2 * m[2][4] * m[1][1] + 2 * t11 + 2 * t12 - 2 * m[1][4] * m[2][1] - 2 * m[2][5] * m[1][2] + 2 * t15 + 2 * t16 - 2 * m[1][5] * m[2][2]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,2) = t19 - 2 * m[2][4] * m[2][1] + t22 + t23 + t24 - 2 * m[2][5] * m[2][2]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,3) = t28 + t29 - 2 * m[1][6] * m[1][3]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,4) = -2 * m[2][6] * m[1][3] + 2 * t34 - 2 * m[1][6] * m[2][3] + 2 * t36; |
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*P.ptr<double>(0,5) = -2 * m[2][6] * m[2][3] + t40 + t41; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,0) = t8 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[1][2] - 2 * m[1][7] * m[1][1] + t47 + t48 + t2; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,1) = 2 * t15 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[2][2] - 2 * m[2][8] * m[1][2] + 2 * t52 - 2 * m[1][7] * m[2][1] - 2 * m[2][7] * m[1][1] + 2 * t55 + 2 * t11; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,2) = -2 * m[2][8] * m[2][2] + t22 + t23 + t59 - 2 * m[2][7] * m[2][1] + t62; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,3) = t29 + t64 - 2 * m[1][9] * m[1][3]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,4) = 2 * t34 + 2 * t68 - 2 * m[2][9] * m[1][3] - 2 * m[1][9] * m[2][3]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(1,5) = -2 * m[2][9] * m[2][3] + t74 + t41; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,0) = -2 * m[1][11] * m[1][2] + t2 + t8 + t78 + t79 - 2 * m[1][10] * m[1][1]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,1) = 2 * t15 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[2][2] + 2 * t84 - 2 * m[1][10] * m[2][1] - 2 * m[2][10] * m[1][1] + 2 * t87 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[1][2]+ 2 * t11; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,2) = t90 + t22 - 2 * m[2][10] * m[2][1] + t23 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[2][2] + t95; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,3) = -2 * m[1][12] * m[1][3] + t99 + t29; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,4) = 2 * t34 + 2 * t101 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[1][3] - 2 * m[1][12] * m[2][3]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(2,5) = t41 + t105 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[2][3]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,0) = t48 + t1 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[1][5] + t7 - 2 * m[1][7] * m[1][4] + t47; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,1) = 2 * t16 - 2 * m[1][7] * m[2][4] + 2 * t55 + 2 * t52 - 2 * m[1][8] * m[2][5] - 2 * m[2][8] * m[1][5] - 2 * m[2][7] * m[1][4] + 2 * t12; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,2) = t24 - 2 * m[2][8] * m[2][5] + t19 - 2 * m[2][7] * m[2][4] + t62 + t59; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,3) = -2 * m[1][9] * m[1][6] + t64 + t28; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,4) = 2 * t68 + 2 * t36 - 2 * m[2][9] * m[1][6] - 2 * m[1][9] * m[2][6]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(3,5) = t40 + t74 - 2 * m[2][9] * m[2][6]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,0) = t1 - 2 * m[1][10] * m[1][4] + t7 + t78 + t79 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[1][5]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,1) = 2 * t84 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[2][5] - 2 * m[1][10] * m[2][4] + 2 * t16 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[1][5] + 2 * t87 - 2 * m[2][10] * m[1][4] + 2 * t12; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,2) = t19 + t24 - 2 * m[2][10] * m[2][4] - 2 * m[2][11] * m[2][5] + t95 + t90; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,3) = t28 - 2 * m[1][12] * m[1][6] + t99; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,4) = 2 * t101 + 2 * t36 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[1][6] - 2 * m[1][12] * m[2][6]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(4,5) = t105 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[2][6] + t40; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,0) = -2 * m[1][10] * m[1][7] + t47 + t48 + t78 + t79 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[1][8]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,1) = 2 * t84 + 2 * t87 - 2 * m[2][11] * m[1][8] - 2 * m[1][10] * m[2][7] - 2 * m[2][10] * m[1][7] + 2 * t55 + 2 * t52 - 2 * m[1][11] * m[2][8]; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,2) = -2 * m[2][10] * m[2][7] - 2 * m[2][11] * m[2][8] + t62 + t59 + t90 + t95; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,3) = t64 - 2 * m[1][12] * m[1][9] + t99; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,4) = 2 * t68 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[1][9] - 2 * m[1][12] * m[2][9] + 2 * t101; |
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*P.ptr<double>(5,5) = t105 - 2 * m[2][12] * m[2][9] + t74; |
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return P; |
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} |
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@ -496,37 +552,37 @@ void upnp::generate_all_possible_solutions_for_f_unk(const double betas[5], doub |
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for (int i = 0; i < 18; ++i) { |
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double matrix[9], independent_term[3]; |
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cv::Mat M = cv::Mat(3, 3, CV_64F, matrix); |
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cv::Mat I = cv::Mat(3, 1, CV_64F, independent_term); |
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cv::Mat S = cv::Mat(1, 3, CV_64F); |
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Mat M = Mat(3, 3, CV_64F, matrix); |
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Mat I = Mat(3, 1, CV_64F, independent_term); |
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Mat S = Mat(1, 3, CV_64F); |
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for (int j = 0; j < 9; ++j) matrix[j] = (double)matrix_to_resolve[i][j]; |
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independent_term[0] = std::log( std::abs( betas[ combination[i][0]-1 ] ) ); |
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independent_term[1] = std::log( std::abs( betas[ combination[i][1]-1 ] ) ); |
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independent_term[2] = std::log( std::abs( betas[ combination[i][2]-1 ] ) ); |
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independent_term[0] = log( abs( betas[ combination[i][0]-1 ] ) ); |
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independent_term[1] = log( abs( betas[ combination[i][1]-1 ] ) ); |
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independent_term[2] = log( abs( betas[ combination[i][2]-1 ] ) ); |
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cv::exp( cv::Mat(M.inv() * I), S); |
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exp( Mat(M.inv() * I), S); |
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solutions[i][0] = S.at<double>(0); |
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solutions[i][1] = S.at<double>(1) * sign( betas[1] ); |
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solutions[i][2] = std::abs( S.at<double>(2) ); |
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solutions[i][2] = abs( S.at<double>(2) ); |
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} |
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} |
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void upnp::gauss_newton(const CvMat * L_6x12, const CvMat * Rho, double betas[4], double * f) |
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void upnp::gauss_newton(const Mat * L_6x12, const Mat * Rho, double betas[4], double * f) |
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{ |
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const int iterations_number = 50; |
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double a[6*4], b[6], x[4]; |
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CvMat A = cvMat(6, 4, CV_64F, a); |
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CvMat B = cvMat(6, 1, CV_64F, b); |
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CvMat X = cvMat(4, 1, CV_64F, x); |
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Mat * A = new Mat(6, 4, CV_64F, a); |
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Mat * B = new Mat(6, 1, CV_64F, b); |
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Mat * X = new Mat(4, 1, CV_64F, x); |
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for(int k = 0; k < iterations_number; k++) |
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{ |
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compute_A_and_b_gauss_newton(L_6x12->data.db, Rho->data.db, betas, &A, &B, f[0]); |
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qr_solve(&A, &B, &X); |
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compute_A_and_b_gauss_newton(L_6x12->ptr<double>(0), Rho->ptr<double>(0), betas, A, B, f[0]); |
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qr_solve(A, B, X); |
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for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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betas[i] += x[i]; |
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f[0] += x[3]; |
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@ -538,19 +594,19 @@ void upnp::gauss_newton(const CvMat * L_6x12, const CvMat * Rho, double betas[4] |
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} |
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void upnp::compute_A_and_b_gauss_newton(const double * l_6x12, const double * rho, |
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const double betas[4], CvMat * A, CvMat * b, double const f) |
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const double betas[4], Mat * A, Mat * b, double const f) |
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{ |
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for(int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { |
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const double * rowL = l_6x12 + i * 12; |
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double * rowA = A->data.db + i * 4; |
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double * rowA = A->ptr<double>(i); |
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rowA[0] = 2 * rowL[0] * betas[0] + rowL[1] * betas[1] + rowL[2] * betas[2] + f*f * ( 2 * rowL[6]*betas[0] + rowL[7]*betas[1] + rowL[8]*betas[2] ); |
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rowA[1] = rowL[1] * betas[0] + 2 * rowL[3] * betas[1] + rowL[4] * betas[2] + f*f * ( rowL[7]*betas[0] + 2 * rowL[9]*betas[1] + rowL[10]*betas[2] ); |
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rowA[2] = rowL[2] * betas[0] + rowL[4] * betas[1] + 2 * rowL[5] * betas[2] + f*f * ( rowL[8]*betas[0] + rowL[10]*betas[1] + 2 * rowL[11]*betas[2] ); |
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rowA[3] = 2*f * ( rowL[6]*betas[0]*betas[0] + rowL[7]*betas[0]*betas[1] + rowL[8]*betas[0]*betas[2] + rowL[9]*betas[1]*betas[1] + rowL[10]*betas[1]*betas[2] + rowL[11]*betas[2]*betas[2] ) ; |
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cvmSet(b, i, 0, rho[i] - |
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*b->ptr<double>(i) = rho[i] - |
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( |
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rowL[0] * betas[0] * betas[0] + |
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rowL[1] * betas[0] * betas[1] + |
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@ -564,7 +620,7 @@ void upnp::compute_A_and_b_gauss_newton(const double * l_6x12, const double * rh |
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f*f * rowL[9] * betas[1] * betas[1] + |
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f*f * rowL[10] * betas[1] * betas[2] + |
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f*f * rowL[11] * betas[2] * betas[2] |
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)); |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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@ -647,10 +703,10 @@ double upnp::dotZ(const double * v1, const double * v2) |
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double upnp::sign(const double v) |
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{ |
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return ( v < 0 ) ? -1. : ( v > 0 ) ? 1. : 0.; |
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return ( v < 0.0 ) ? -1.0 : ( v > 0.0 ) ? 1.0 : 0.0; |
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} |
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void upnp::qr_solve(CvMat * A, CvMat * b, CvMat * X) |
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void upnp::qr_solve(Mat * A, Mat * b, Mat * X) |
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{ |
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const int nr = A->rows; |
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const int nc = A->cols; |
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@ -667,7 +723,7 @@ void upnp::qr_solve(CvMat * A, CvMat * b, CvMat * X) |
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A2 = new double[nr]; |
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} |
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double * pA = A->data.db, * ppAkk = pA; |
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double * pA = A->ptr<double>(0), * ppAkk = pA; |
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for(int k = 0; k < nc; k++) |
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{ |
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double * ppAik1 = ppAkk, eta = fabs(*ppAik1); |
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@ -719,7 +775,7 @@ void upnp::qr_solve(CvMat * A, CvMat * b, CvMat * X) |
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} |
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// b <- Qt b
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double * ppAjj = pA, * pb = b->data.db; |
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double * ppAjj = pA, * pb = b->ptr<double>(0); |
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for(int j = 0; j < nc; j++) |
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{ |
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double * ppAij = ppAjj, tau = 0; |
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@ -739,7 +795,7 @@ void upnp::qr_solve(CvMat * A, CvMat * b, CvMat * X) |
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} |
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// X = R-1 b
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double * pX = X->data.db; |
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double * pX = X->ptr<double>(0); |
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pX[nc - 1] = pb[nc - 1] / A2[nc - 1]; |
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for(int i = nc - 2; i >= 0; i--) |
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{ |
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