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meson/mesonbuild/msetup.py

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Copyright 2016-2018 The Meson development team
# Copyright © 2023-2024 Intel Corporation
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse, datetime, glob, json, os, platform, shutil, sys, tempfile, time
import cProfile as profile
from pathlib import Path
import typing as T
from . import build, coredata, environment, interpreter, mesonlib, mintro, mlog
from .mesonlib import MesonException
from .options import OptionKey
if T.TYPE_CHECKING:
from typing_extensions import Protocol
from .coredata import SharedCMDOptions
class CMDOptions(SharedCMDOptions, Protocol):
profile: bool
fatal_warnings: bool
reconfigure: bool
wipe: bool
clearcache: bool
builddir: str
sourcedir: str
pager: bool
git_ignore_file = '''# This file is autogenerated by Meson. If you change or delete it, it won't be recreated.
*
'''
hg_ignore_file = '''# This file is autogenerated by Meson. If you change or delete it, it won't be recreated.
syntax: glob
**/*
'''
# Note: when adding arguments, please also add them to the completion
# scripts in $MESONSRC/data/shell-completions/
def add_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
coredata.register_builtin_arguments(parser)
parser.add_argument('--native-file',
default=[],
action='append',
help='File containing overrides for native compilation environment.')
parser.add_argument('--cross-file',
default=[],
action='append',
help='File describing cross compilation environment.')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--version', action='version',
version=coredata.version)
parser.add_argument('--profile-self', action='store_true', dest='profile',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--fatal-meson-warnings', action='store_true', dest='fatal_warnings',
help='Make all Meson warnings fatal')
parser.add_argument('--reconfigure', action='store_true',
help='Set options and reconfigure the project. Useful when new ' +
'options have been added to the project and the default value ' +
'is not working.')
parser.add_argument('--wipe', action='store_true',
help='Wipe build directory and reconfigure using previous command line options. ' +
'Useful when build directory got corrupted, or when rebuilding with a ' +
'newer version of meson.')
parser.add_argument('--clearcache', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Clear cached state (e.g. found dependencies). Since 1.3.0.')
parser.add_argument('builddir', nargs='?', default=None)
parser.add_argument('sourcedir', nargs='?', default=None)
class MesonApp:
def __init__(self, options: CMDOptions) -> None:
self.options = options
(self.source_dir, self.build_dir) = self.validate_dirs()
if options.wipe:
# Make a copy of the cmd line file to make sure we can always
# restore that file if anything bad happens. For example if
# configuration fails we need to be able to wipe again.
restore = []
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d:
for filename in [coredata.get_cmd_line_file(self.build_dir)] + glob.glob(os.path.join(self.build_dir, environment.Environment.private_dir, '*.ini')):
try:
restore.append((shutil.copy(filename, d), filename))
except FileNotFoundError:
# validate_dirs() already verified that build_dir has
# a partial build or is empty.
pass
coredata.read_cmd_line_file(self.build_dir, options)
try:
# Don't delete the whole tree, just all of the files and
# folders in the tree. Otherwise calling wipe form the builddir
# will cause a crash
for l in os.listdir(self.build_dir):
l = os.path.join(self.build_dir, l)
if os.path.isdir(l) and not os.path.islink(l):
mesonlib.windows_proof_rmtree(l)
else:
mesonlib.windows_proof_rm(l)
finally:
self.add_vcs_ignore_files(self.build_dir)
for b, f in restore:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(f), exist_ok=True)
shutil.move(b, f)
def has_build_file(self, dirname: str) -> bool:
fname = os.path.join(dirname, environment.build_filename)
return os.path.exists(fname)
def validate_core_dirs(self, dir1: T.Optional[str], dir2: T.Optional[str]) -> T.Tuple[str, str]:
invalid_msg_prefix = f'Neither source directory {dir1!r} nor build directory {dir2!r}'
if dir1 is None:
if dir2 is None:
if not self.has_build_file('.') and self.has_build_file('..'):
dir2 = '..'
else:
raise MesonException('Must specify at least one directory name.')
dir1 = os.getcwd()
if dir2 is None:
dir2 = os.getcwd()
ndir1 = os.path.abspath(os.path.realpath(dir1))
ndir2 = os.path.abspath(os.path.realpath(dir2))
if not os.path.exists(ndir1) and not os.path.exists(ndir2):
raise MesonException(f'{invalid_msg_prefix} exist.')
try:
os.makedirs(ndir1, exist_ok=True)
except FileExistsError as e:
raise MesonException(f'{dir1} is not a directory') from e
try:
os.makedirs(ndir2, exist_ok=True)
except FileExistsError as e:
raise MesonException(f'{dir2} is not a directory') from e
if os.path.samefile(ndir1, ndir2):
# Fallback to textual compare if undefined entries found
has_undefined = any((s.st_ino == 0 and s.st_dev == 0) for s in (os.stat(ndir1), os.stat(ndir2)))
if not has_undefined or ndir1 == ndir2:
raise MesonException('Source and build directories must not be the same. Create a pristine build directory.')
if self.has_build_file(ndir1):
if self.has_build_file(ndir2):
raise MesonException(f'Both directories contain a build file {environment.build_filename}.')
return ndir1, ndir2
if self.has_build_file(ndir2):
return ndir2, ndir1
raise MesonException(f'{invalid_msg_prefix} contain a build file {environment.build_filename}.')
def add_vcs_ignore_files(self, build_dir: str) -> None:
with open(os.path.join(build_dir, '.gitignore'), 'w', encoding='utf-8') as ofile:
ofile.write(git_ignore_file)
with open(os.path.join(build_dir, '.hgignore'), 'w', encoding='utf-8') as ofile:
ofile.write(hg_ignore_file)
def validate_dirs(self) -> T.Tuple[str, str]:
(src_dir, build_dir) = self.validate_core_dirs(self.options.builddir, self.options.sourcedir)
if Path(build_dir) in Path(src_dir).parents:
raise MesonException(f'Build directory {build_dir} cannot be a parent of source directory {src_dir}')
if not os.listdir(build_dir):
self.add_vcs_ignore_files(build_dir)
return src_dir, build_dir
priv_dir = os.path.join(build_dir, 'meson-private')
has_valid_build = os.path.exists(os.path.join(priv_dir, 'coredata.dat'))
has_partial_build = os.path.isdir(priv_dir)
if has_valid_build:
if not self.options.reconfigure and not self.options.wipe:
print('Directory already configured.\n\n'
'Just run your build command (e.g. ninja) and Meson will regenerate as necessary.\n'
'Run "meson setup --reconfigure to force Meson to regenerate.\n\n'
'If build failures persist, run "meson setup --wipe" to rebuild from scratch\n'
'using the same options as passed when configuring the build.')
if self.options.cmd_line_options:
from . import mconf
raise SystemExit(mconf.run_impl(self.options, build_dir))
raise SystemExit(0)
elif not has_partial_build and self.options.wipe:
raise MesonException(f'Directory is not empty and does not contain a previous build:\n{build_dir}')
return src_dir, build_dir
# See class Backend's 'generate' for comments on capture args and returned dictionary.
def generate(self, capture: bool = False, vslite_ctx: T.Optional[dict] = None) -> T.Optional[dict]:
env = environment.Environment(self.source_dir, self.build_dir, self.options)
mlog.initialize(env.get_log_dir(), self.options.fatal_warnings)
if self.options.profile:
mlog.set_timestamp_start(time.monotonic())
if self.options.clearcache:
env.coredata.clear_cache()
with mesonlib.BuildDirLock(self.build_dir):
return self._generate(env, capture, vslite_ctx)
def _generate(self, env: environment.Environment, capture: bool, vslite_ctx: T.Optional[dict]) -> T.Optional[dict]:
# Get all user defined options, including options that have been defined
# during a previous invocation or using meson configure.
user_defined_options = T.cast('CMDOptions', argparse.Namespace(**vars(self.options)))
coredata.read_cmd_line_file(self.build_dir, user_defined_options)
mlog.debug('Build started at', datetime.datetime.now().isoformat())
mlog.debug('Main binary:', sys.executable)
mlog.debug('Build Options:', coredata.format_cmd_line_options(user_defined_options))
mlog.debug('Python system:', platform.system())
mlog.log(mlog.bold('The Meson build system'))
mlog.log('Version:', coredata.version)
mlog.log('Source dir:', mlog.bold(self.source_dir))
mlog.log('Build dir:', mlog.bold(self.build_dir))
if env.is_cross_build():
mlog.log('Build type:', mlog.bold('cross build'))
else:
mlog.log('Build type:', mlog.bold('native build'))
b = build.Build(env)
intr = interpreter.Interpreter(b, user_defined_options=user_defined_options)
# Super hack because mlog.log and mlog.debug have different signatures,
# and there is currently no way to annotate them correctly, unionize them, or
# even to write `T.Callable[[*mlog.TV_Loggable], None]`
logger_fun = T.cast('T.Callable[[mlog.TV_Loggable, mlog.TV_Loggable], None]',
(mlog.log if env.is_cross_build() else mlog.debug))
logger_fun('Build machine cpu family:', mlog.bold(env.machines.build.cpu_family))
logger_fun('Build machine cpu:', mlog.bold(env.machines.build.cpu))
mlog.log('Host machine cpu family:', mlog.bold(env.machines.host.cpu_family))
mlog.log('Host machine cpu:', mlog.bold(env.machines.host.cpu))
logger_fun('Target machine cpu family:', mlog.bold(env.machines.target.cpu_family))
logger_fun('Target machine cpu:', mlog.bold(env.machines.target.cpu))
try:
if self.options.profile:
fname = os.path.join(self.build_dir, 'meson-logs', 'profile-interpreter.log')
profile.runctx('intr.run()', globals(), locals(), filename=fname)
else:
intr.run()
except Exception as e:
mintro.write_meson_info_file(b, [e])
raise
cdf: T.Optional[str] = None
captured_compile_args: T.Optional[dict] = None
try:
dumpfile = os.path.join(env.get_scratch_dir(), 'build.dat')
# We would like to write coredata as late as possible since we use the existence of
# this file to check if we generated the build file successfully. Since coredata
# includes settings, the build files must depend on it and appear newer. However, due
# to various kernel caches, we cannot guarantee that any time in Python is exactly in
# sync with the time that gets applied to any files. Thus, we dump this file as late as
# possible, but before build files, and if any error occurs, delete it.
cdf = env.dump_coredata()
self.finalize_postconf_hooks(b, intr)
if self.options.profile:
localvars = locals()
fname = f'profile-{intr.backend.name}-backend.log'
fname = os.path.join(self.build_dir, 'meson-logs', fname)
profile.runctx('gen_result = intr.backend.generate(capture, vslite_ctx)', globals(), localvars, filename=fname)
captured_compile_args = localvars['gen_result']
assert captured_compile_args is None or isinstance(captured_compile_args, dict)
else:
captured_compile_args = intr.backend.generate(capture, vslite_ctx)
build.save(b, dumpfile)
if env.first_invocation:
# Use path resolved by coredata because they could have been
# read from a pipe and wrote into a private file.
self.options.cross_file = env.coredata.cross_files
self.options.native_file = env.coredata.config_files
coredata.write_cmd_line_file(self.build_dir, self.options)
else:
coredata.update_cmd_line_file(self.build_dir, self.options)
# Generate an IDE introspection file with the same syntax as the already existing API
if self.options.profile:
fname = os.path.join(self.build_dir, 'meson-logs', 'profile-introspector.log')
profile.runctx('mintro.generate_introspection_file(b, intr.backend)', globals(), locals(), filename=fname)
else:
mintro.generate_introspection_file(b, intr.backend)
mintro.write_meson_info_file(b, [], True)
# Post-conf scripts must be run after writing coredata or else introspection fails.
intr.backend.run_postconf_scripts()
# collect warnings about unsupported build configurations; must be done after full arg processing
# by Interpreter() init, but this is most visible at the end
if env.coredata.optstore.get_value('backend') == 'xcode':
mlog.warning('xcode backend is currently unmaintained, patches welcome')
if env.coredata.optstore.get_value('layout') == 'flat':
mlog.warning('-Dlayout=flat is unsupported and probably broken. It was a failed experiment at '
'making Windows build artifacts runnable while uninstalled, due to PATH considerations, '
'but was untested by CI and anyways breaks reasonable use of conflicting targets in different subdirs. '
'Please consider using `meson devenv` instead. See https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/pull/9243 '
'for details.')
if self.options.profile:
fname = os.path.join(self.build_dir, 'meson-logs', 'profile-startup-modules.json')
mods = set(sys.modules.keys())
mesonmods = {mod for mod in mods if (mod+'.').startswith('mesonbuild.')}
stdmods = sorted(mods - mesonmods)
data = {'stdlib': {'modules': stdmods, 'count': len(stdmods)}, 'meson': {'modules': sorted(mesonmods), 'count': len(mesonmods)}}
with open(fname, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump(data, f)
mlog.log("meson setup completed") # Display timestamp
except Exception as e:
mintro.write_meson_info_file(b, [e])
if cdf is not None:
old_cdf = cdf + '.prev'
if os.path.exists(old_cdf):
os.replace(old_cdf, cdf)
else:
os.unlink(cdf)
raise
return captured_compile_args
def finalize_postconf_hooks(self, b: build.Build, intr: interpreter.Interpreter) -> None:
b.devenv.append(intr.backend.get_devenv())
for mod in intr.modules.values():
mod.postconf_hook(b)
def run_genvslite_setup(options: CMDOptions) -> None:
# With --genvslite, we essentially want to invoke multiple 'setup' iterations. I.e. -
# meson setup ... builddirprefix_debug
# meson setup ... builddirprefix_debugoptimized
# meson setup ... builddirprefix_release
# along with also setting up a new, thin/lite visual studio solution and projects with the multiple debug/opt/release configurations that
# invoke the appropriate 'meson compile ...' build commands upon the normal visual studio build/rebuild/clean actions, instead of using
# the native VS/msbuild system.
builddir_prefix = options.builddir
genvsliteval = options.cmd_line_options.pop(OptionKey('genvslite'))
# The command line may specify a '--backend' option, which doesn't make sense in conjunction with
# '--genvslite', where we always want to use a ninja back end -
k_backend = OptionKey('backend')
if k_backend in options.cmd_line_options.keys():
if options.cmd_line_options[k_backend] != 'ninja':
raise MesonException('Explicitly specifying a backend option with \'genvslite\' is not necessary '
'(the ninja backend is always used) but specifying a non-ninja backend '
'conflicts with a \'genvslite\' setup')
else:
options.cmd_line_options[k_backend] = 'ninja'
buildtypes_list = coredata.get_genvs_default_buildtype_list()
vslite_ctx = {}
for buildtypestr in buildtypes_list:
options.builddir = f'{builddir_prefix}_{buildtypestr}' # E.g. builddir_release
options.cmd_line_options[OptionKey('buildtype')] = buildtypestr
app = MesonApp(options)
vslite_ctx[buildtypestr] = app.generate(capture=True)
#Now for generating the 'lite' solution and project files, which will use these builds we've just set up, above.
options.builddir = f'{builddir_prefix}_vs'
options.cmd_line_options[OptionKey('genvslite')] = genvsliteval
app = MesonApp(options)
app.generate(capture=False, vslite_ctx=vslite_ctx)
def run(options: T.Union[CMDOptions, T.List[str]]) -> int:
if isinstance(options, list):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
add_arguments(parser)
options = T.cast('CMDOptions', parser.parse_args(options))
coredata.parse_cmd_line_options(options)
# Msetup doesn't actually use this option, but we pass msetup options to
# mconf, and it does. We won't actally hit the path that uses it, but don't
# lie
options.pager = False
if OptionKey('genvslite') in options.cmd_line_options.keys():
run_genvslite_setup(options)
else:
app = MesonApp(options)
app.generate()
return 0