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# Copyright 2017 The Meson development team
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Code that creates simple startup projects."""
import os, sys, argparse, re, shutil, subprocess
from glob import glob
from mesonbuild import mesonlib
from mesonbuild.environment import detect_ninja
lib_h_template = '''#pragma once
#if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__
#ifdef BUILDING_{utoken}
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC __declspec(dllimport)
#endif
#else
#ifdef BUILDING_{utoken}
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
#else
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC
#endif
#endif
int {utoken}_PUBLIC {function_name}();
'''
lib_c_template = '''#include <{header_file}>
/* This function will not be exported and is not
* directly callable by users of this library.
*/
int internal_function() {{
return 0;
}}
int {function_name}() {{
return internal_function();
}}
'''
lib_c_test_template = '''#include <{header_file}>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv) {{
if(argc != 1) {{
printf("%s takes no arguments.\\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}}
return {function_name}();
}}
'''
lib_c_meson_template = '''project('{project_name}', 'c',
version : '{version}',
default_options : ['warning_level=3'])
# These arguments are only used to build the shared library
# not the executables that use the library.
lib_args = ['-DBUILDING_{utoken}']
# Hiding symbols that are not explicitly marked as exported
# requires a compiler flag on all compilers except VS.
cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
if cc.get_id() != 'msvc'
lib_args += ['-fvisibility=hidden']
endif
shlib = shared_library('{lib_name}', '{source_file}',
install : true,
c_args : lib_args,
)
test_exe = executable('{test_exe_name}', '{test_source_file}',
link_with : shlib)
test('{test_name}', test_exe)
# Make this library usable as a Meson subproject.
{ltoken}_dep = declare_dependency(
include_directories: include_directories('.'),
link_with : shlib)
# Make this library usable from the system's
# package manager.
install_headers('{header_file}', subdir : '{header_dir}')
pkg_mod = import('pkgconfig')
pkg_mod.generate(
name : '{project_name}',
filebase : '{ltoken}',
description : 'Meson sample project.',
subdirs : '{header_dir}',
libraries : shlib,
version : '{version}',
)
'''
hello_c_template = '''#include <stdio.h>
#define PROJECT_NAME "{project_name}"
int main(int argc, char **argv) {{
if(argc != 1) {{
printf("%s takes no arguments.\\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}}
printf("This is project %s.\\n", PROJECT_NAME);
return 0;
}}
'''
hello_c_meson_template = '''project('{project_name}', 'c',
version : '{version}',
default_options : ['warning_level=3'])
exe = executable('{exe_name}', '{source_name}',
install : true)
test('basic', exe)
'''
hello_cpp_template = '''#include <iostream>
#define PROJECT_NAME "{project_name}"
int main(int argc, char **argv) {{
if(argc != 1) {{
std::cout << argv[0] << "takes no arguments.\\n";
return 1;
}}
std::cout << "This is project " << PROJECT_NAME << ".\\n";
return 0;
}}
'''
hello_cpp_meson_template = '''project('{project_name}', 'cpp',
version : '{version}',
default_options : ['warning_level=3',
'cpp_std=c++14'])
exe = executable('{exe_name}', '{source_name}',
install : true)
test('basic', exe)
'''
lib_hpp_template = '''#pragma once
#if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__
#ifdef BUILDING_{utoken}
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC __declspec(dllimport)
#endif
#else
#ifdef BUILDING_{utoken}
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
#else
#define {utoken}_PUBLIC
#endif
#endif
namespace {namespace} {{
class {utoken}_PUBLIC {class_name} {{
public:
{class_name}();
int get_number() const;
private:
int number;
}};
}}
'''
lib_cpp_template = '''#include <{header_file}>
namespace {namespace} {{
{class_name}::{class_name}() {{
number = 6;
}}
int {class_name}::get_number() const {{
return number;
}}
}}
'''
lib_cpp_test_template = '''#include <{header_file}>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char **argv) {{
if(argc != 1) {{
std::cout << argv[0] << " takes no arguments.\\n";
return 1;
}}
{namespace}::{class_name} c;
return c.get_number() != 6;
}}
'''
lib_cpp_meson_template = '''project('{project_name}', 'cpp',
version : '{version}',
default_options : ['warning_level=3', 'cpp_std=c++14'])
# These arguments are only used to build the shared library
# not the executables that use the library.
lib_args = ['-DBUILDING_{utoken}']
# Hiding symbols that are not explicitly marked as exported
# requires a compiler flag on all compilers except VS.
cpp = meson.get_compiler('cpp')
if cpp.get_id() != 'msvc'
lib_args += ['-fvisibility=hidden']
endif
shlib = shared_library('{lib_name}', '{source_file}',
install : true,
cpp_args : lib_args,
)
test_exe = executable('{test_exe_name}', '{test_source_file}',
link_with : shlib)
test('{test_name}', test_exe)
# Make this library usable as a Meson subproject.
{ltoken}_dep = declare_dependency(
include_directories: include_directories('.'),
link_with : shlib)
# Make this library usable from the system's
# package manager.
install_headers('{header_file}', subdir : '{header_dir}')
pkg_mod = import('pkgconfig')
pkg_mod.generate(
name : '{project_name}',
filebase : '{ltoken}',
description : 'Meson sample project.',
subdirs : '{header_dir}',
libraries : shlib,
version : '{version}',
)
'''
info_message = '''Sample project created. To build it run the
following commands:
meson builddir
ninja -C builddir
'''
def create_exe_c_sample(project_name, project_version):
lowercase_token = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]', '_', project_name.lower())
source_name = lowercase_token + '.c'
open(source_name, 'w').write(hello_c_template.format(project_name=project_name))
open('meson.build', 'w').write(hello_c_meson_template.format(project_name=project_name,
exe_name=lowercase_token,
source_name=source_name,
version=project_version))
def create_lib_c_sample(project_name, version):
lowercase_token = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]', '_', project_name.lower())
uppercase_token = lowercase_token.upper()
function_name = lowercase_token[0:3] + '_func'
lib_h_name = lowercase_token + '.h'
lib_c_name = lowercase_token + '.c'
test_c_name = lowercase_token + '_test.c'
kwargs = {'utoken': uppercase_token,
'ltoken': lowercase_token,
'header_dir': lowercase_token,
'function_name': function_name,
'header_file': lib_h_name,
'source_file': lib_c_name,
'test_source_file': test_c_name,
'test_exe_name': lowercase_token,
'project_name': project_name,
'lib_name': lowercase_token,
'test_name': lowercase_token,
'version': version,
}
open(lib_h_name, 'w').write(lib_h_template.format(**kwargs))
open(lib_c_name, 'w').write(lib_c_template.format(**kwargs))
open(test_c_name, 'w').write(lib_c_test_template.format(**kwargs))
open('meson.build', 'w').write(lib_c_meson_template.format(**kwargs))
def create_exe_cpp_sample(project_name, project_version):
lowercase_token = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]', '_', project_name.lower())
source_name = lowercase_token + '.cpp'
open(source_name, 'w').write(hello_cpp_template.format(project_name=project_name))
open('meson.build', 'w').write(hello_cpp_meson_template.format(project_name=project_name,
exe_name=lowercase_token,
source_name=source_name,
version=project_version))
def create_lib_cpp_sample(project_name, version):
lowercase_token = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]', '_', project_name.lower())
uppercase_token = lowercase_token.upper()
class_name = uppercase_token[0] + lowercase_token[1:]
namespace = lowercase_token
lib_h_name = lowercase_token + '.hpp'
lib_c_name = lowercase_token + '.cpp'
test_c_name = lowercase_token + '_test.cpp'
kwargs = {'utoken': uppercase_token,
'ltoken': lowercase_token,
'header_dir': lowercase_token,
'class_name': class_name,
'namespace': namespace,
'header_file': lib_h_name,
'source_file': lib_c_name,
'test_source_file': test_c_name,
'test_exe_name': lowercase_token,
'project_name': project_name,
'lib_name': lowercase_token,
'test_name': lowercase_token,
'version': version,
}
open(lib_h_name, 'w').write(lib_hpp_template.format(**kwargs))
open(lib_c_name, 'w').write(lib_cpp_template.format(**kwargs))
open(test_c_name, 'w').write(lib_cpp_test_template.format(**kwargs))
open('meson.build', 'w').write(lib_cpp_meson_template.format(**kwargs))
def create_sample(options):
if options.language == 'c':
if options.type == 'executable':
create_exe_c_sample(options.name, options.version)
elif options.type == 'library':
create_lib_c_sample(options.name, options.version)
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unreachable code')
elif options.language == 'cpp':
if options.type == 'executable':
create_exe_cpp_sample(options.name, options.version)
elif options.type == 'library':
create_lib_cpp_sample(options.name, options.version)
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unreachable code')
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unreachable code')
print(info_message)
def autodetect_options(options, sample=False):
if not options.name:
options.name = os.path.basename(os.getcwd())
if not re.match('[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9]*', options.name) and sample:
print('Name of current directory "{}" is not usable as a sample project name.\n'
'Specify a project name with --name.'.format(options.name))
sys.exit(1)
print('Using "{}" (name of current directory) as project name.'
.format(options.name))
if not options.executable:
options.executable = options.name
print('Using "{}" (project name) as name of executable to build.'
.format(options.executable))
if sample:
# The rest of the autodetection is not applicable to generating sample projects.
return
if not options.srcfiles:
srcfiles = []
for f in os.listdir():
if f.endswith('.cc') or f.endswith('.cpp') or f.endswith('.c'):
srcfiles.append(f)
if not srcfiles:
print("No recognizable source files found.\n"
"Run me in an empty directory to create a sample project.")
sys.exit(1)
options.srcfiles = srcfiles
print("Detected source files: " + ' '.join(srcfiles))
if not options.language:
for f in options.srcfiles:
if f.endswith('.cc') or f.endswith('.cpp'):
options.language = 'cpp'
break
if f.endswith('.c'):
options.language = 'c'
break
if not options.language:
print("Can't autodetect language, please specify it with -l.")
sys.exit(1)
print("Detected language: " + options.language)
meson_executable_template = '''project('{project_name}', '{language}',
version : '{version}',
default_options : [{default_options}])
executable('{executable}',
{sourcespec},{depspec}
install : true)
'''
def create_meson_build(options):
if options.type != 'executable':
print('\nGenerating a meson.build file from existing sources is\n'
'supported only for project type "executable".\n'
'Run me in an empty directory to create a sample project.')
sys.exit(1)
default_options = ['warning_level=3']
if options.language == 'cpp':
# This shows how to set this very common option.
default_options += ['cpp_std=c++14']
# If we get a meson.build autoformatter one day, this code could
# be simplified quite a bit.
formatted_default_options = ', '.join("'{}'".format(x) for x in default_options)
sourcespec = ',\n '.join("'{}'".format(x) for x in options.srcfiles)
depspec = ''
if options.deps:
depspec = '\n dependencies : [\n '
depspec += ',\n '.join("dependency('{}')".format(x)
for x in options.deps.split(','))
depspec += '],'
content = meson_executable_template.format(project_name=options.name,
language=options.language,
version=options.version,
executable=options.executable,
sourcespec=sourcespec,
depspec=depspec,
default_options=formatted_default_options)
open('meson.build', 'w').write(content)
print('Generated meson.build file:\n\n' + content)
def run(args):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog='meson')
parser.add_argument("srcfiles", metavar="sourcefile", nargs="*",
help="source files. default: all recognized files in current directory")
parser.add_argument("-n", "--name", help="project name. default: name of current directory")
parser.add_argument("-e", "--executable", help="executable name. default: project name")
parser.add_argument("-d", "--deps", help="dependencies, comma-separated")
parser.add_argument("-l", "--language", choices=['c', 'cpp'],
help="project language. default: autodetected based on source files")
parser.add_argument("-b", "--build", help="build after generation", action='store_true')
parser.add_argument("--builddir", help="directory for build", default='build')
parser.add_argument("-f", "--force", action="store_true",
help="force overwrite of existing files and directories.")
parser.add_argument('--type', default='executable',
choices=['executable', 'library'])
parser.add_argument('--version', default='0.1')
options = parser.parse_args(args)
if len(glob('*')) == 0:
autodetect_options(options, sample=True)
if not options.language:
print('Defaulting to generating a C language project.')
options.language = 'c'
create_sample(options)
else:
autodetect_options(options)
if os.path.isfile('meson.build') and not options.force:
print('meson.build already exists. Use --force to overwrite.')
sys.exit(1)
create_meson_build(options)
if options.build:
if os.path.isdir(options.builddir) and options.force:
print('Build directory already exists, deleting it.')
shutil.rmtree(options.builddir)
print('Building...')
cmd = mesonlib.meson_command + [options.builddir]
err = subprocess.call(cmd)
if err:
sys.exit(1)
cmd = [detect_ninja(), '-C', options.builddir]
err = subprocess.call(cmd)
if err:
sys.exit(1)
return 0