The Meson Build System http://mesonbuild.com/
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# Copyright 2022 The Meson development team
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import sys, os, subprocess, shutil
import shlex
import argparse
from typing import TextIO, Dict, List, Union, Tuple, Any, Optional
from .. import mlog
UNIXY_ENVVARS_COMPILER = {'c': 'CC',
'cpp': 'CXX',
'objc': 'OBJCC',
'objcpp': 'OBJCXX',
'fortran': 'FC',
'rust': 'RUSTC',
'vala': 'VALAC',
'cs': 'CSC',
}
UNIXY_ENVVARS_TOOLS = {'ar': 'AR',
'strip': 'STRIP',
'windres': 'WINDRES',
'pkgconfig': 'PKG_CONFIG',
'vapigen': 'VAPIGEN',
'cmake': 'CMAKE',
'qmake': 'QMAKE',
}
UNIXY_ENVVARS_FLAGS = {'c': 'CFLAGS',
'cpp': 'CXXFLAGS',
'objc': 'OBJCFLAGS',
'objcpp': 'OBJCXXFLAGS',
'fortran': 'FFLAGS',
'rust': 'RUSTFLAGS',
'vala': 'VALAFLAGS',
'cs': 'CSFLAGS', # This one might not be standard.
}
TYPICAL_UNIXY_COMPILER_NAMES = {'c': ['cc', 'gcc', 'clang'],
'cpp': ['c++', 'g++', 'clang++'],
'objc': ['objc', 'clang'],
'objcpp': ['objcpp', 'clang++'],
'fortran': ['gfortran'],
}
LANGS_USING_CPPFLAGS = {'c', 'cpp', 'objc', 'objcxx'}
def has_for_build() -> bool:
for cenv in UNIXY_ENVVARS_COMPILER.values():
if os.environ.get(cenv + '_FOR_BUILD'):
return True
return False
def add_arguments(parser: 'argparse.ArgumentParser') -> None:
parser.add_argument('--debarch', default=None,
help='The dpkg architecture to generate.')
parser.add_argument('--gccsuffix', default="",
help='A particular gcc version suffix if necessary.')
parser.add_argument('-o', required=True, dest='outfile',
help='The output file.')
parser.add_argument('--cross', default=False, action='store_true',
help='Generate a cross compilation file.')
parser.add_argument('--native', default=False, action='store_true',
help='Generate a native compilation file.')
parser.add_argument('--system', default=None,
help='Define system for cross compilation.')
parser.add_argument('--cpu', default=None,
help='Define cpu for cross compilation.')
parser.add_argument('--cpu-family', default=None,
help='Define cpu family for cross compilation.')
parser.add_argument('--endian', default='little', choices=['big', 'little'],
help='Define endianness for cross compilation.')
class MachineInfo:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.compilers: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
self.binaries: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
self.properties: Dict[str, Union[str, List[str]]] = {}
self.compile_args: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
self.link_args: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
self.system: Optional[str] = None
self.cpu: Optional[str] = None
self.cpu_family: Optional[str] = None
self.endian: Optional[str] = None
#parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='''Generate cross compilation definition file for the Meson build system.
#
#If you do not specify the --arch argument, Meson assumes that running
#plain 'dpkg-architecture' will return correct information for the
#host system.
#
#This script must be run in an environment where CPPFLAGS et al are set to the
#same values used in the actual compilation.
#'''
#)
def locate_path(program: str) -> List[str]:
if os.path.isabs(program):
return [program]
for d in os.get_exec_path():
f = os.path.join(d, program)
if os.access(f, os.X_OK):
return [f]
raise ValueError("%s not found on $PATH" % program)
def write_args_line(ofile: TextIO, name: str, args: List[str]) -> None:
if len(args) == 0:
return
ostr = name + ' = ['
ostr += ', '.join("'" + i + "'" for i in args)
ostr += ']\n'
ofile.write(ostr)
def get_args_from_envvars(infos: MachineInfo) -> None:
cppflags = shlex.split(os.environ.get('CPPFLAGS', ''))
cflags = shlex.split(os.environ.get('CFLAGS', ''))
cxxflags = shlex.split(os.environ.get('CXXFLAGS', ''))
objcflags = shlex.split(os.environ.get('OBJCFLAGS', ''))
objcxxflags = shlex.split(os.environ.get('OBJCXXFLAGS', ''))
ldflags = shlex.split(os.environ.get('LDFLAGS', ''))
c_args = cppflags + cflags
cpp_args = cppflags + cxxflags
c_link_args = cflags + ldflags
cpp_link_args = cxxflags + ldflags
objc_args = cppflags + objcflags
objcpp_args = cppflags + objcxxflags
objc_link_args = objcflags + ldflags
objcpp_link_args = objcxxflags + ldflags
if c_args:
infos.compile_args['c'] = c_args
if c_link_args:
infos.link_args['c'] = c_link_args
if cpp_args:
infos.compile_args['cpp'] = cpp_args
if cpp_link_args:
infos.link_args['cpp'] = cpp_link_args
if objc_args:
infos.compile_args['objc'] = objc_args
if objc_link_args:
infos.link_args['objc'] = objc_link_args
if objcpp_args:
infos.compile_args['objcpp'] = objcpp_args
if objcpp_link_args:
infos.link_args['objcpp'] = objcpp_link_args
cpu_family_map = dict(mips64el="mips64",
i686='x86')
cpu_map = dict(armhf="arm7hlf",
mips64el="mips64",)
def deb_compiler_lookup(infos: MachineInfo, compilerstems: List[Tuple[str, str]], host_arch: str, gccsuffix: str) -> None:
for langname, stem in compilerstems:
compilername = f'{host_arch}-{stem}{gccsuffix}'
try:
p = locate_path(compilername)
infos.compilers[langname] = p
except ValueError:
pass
def detect_cross_debianlike(options: Any) -> MachineInfo:
if options.debarch is None:
cmd = ['dpkg-architecture']
else:
cmd = ['dpkg-architecture', '-a' + options.debarch]
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd, universal_newlines=True,
stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
data = {}
for line in output.split('\n'):
line = line.strip()
if line == '':
continue
k, v = line.split('=', 1)
data[k] = v
host_arch = data['DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE']
host_os = data['DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS']
host_cpu_family = cpu_family_map.get(data['DEB_HOST_GNU_CPU'],
data['DEB_HOST_GNU_CPU'])
host_cpu = cpu_map.get(data['DEB_HOST_ARCH'],
data['DEB_HOST_ARCH'])
host_endian = data['DEB_HOST_ARCH_ENDIAN']
compilerstems = [('c', 'gcc'),
('cpp', 'h++'),
('objc', 'gobjc'),
('objcpp', 'gobjc++')]
infos = MachineInfo()
deb_compiler_lookup(infos, compilerstems, host_arch, options.gccsuffix)
if len(infos.compilers) == 0:
print('Warning: no compilers were detected.')
infos.binaries['ar'] = locate_path("%s-ar" % host_arch)
infos.binaries['strip'] = locate_path("%s-strip" % host_arch)
infos.binaries['objcopy'] = locate_path("%s-objcopy" % host_arch)
infos.binaries['ld'] = locate_path("%s-ld" % host_arch)
try:
infos.binaries['pkgconfig'] = locate_path("%s-pkg-config" % host_arch)
except ValueError:
pass # pkg-config is optional
try:
infos.binaries['cups-config'] = locate_path("cups-config")
except ValueError:
pass
infos.system = host_os
infos.cpu_family = host_cpu_family
infos.cpu = host_cpu
infos.endian = host_endian
get_args_from_envvars(infos)
return infos
def write_machine_file(infos: MachineInfo, ofilename: str, write_system_info: bool) -> None:
tmpfilename = ofilename + '~'
with open(tmpfilename, 'w') as ofile:
ofile.write('[binaries]\n')
ofile.write('# Compilers\n')
for langname in sorted(infos.compilers.keys()):
compiler = infos.compilers[langname]
write_args_line(ofile, langname, compiler)
ofile.write('\n')
ofile.write('# Other binaries\n')
for exename in sorted(infos.binaries.keys()):
exe = infos.binaries[exename]
write_args_line(ofile, exename, exe)
ofile.write('\n')
ofile.write('[properties]\n')
all_langs = list(set(infos.compile_args.keys()).union(set(infos.link_args.keys())))
all_langs.sort()
for lang in all_langs:
if lang in infos.compile_args:
write_args_line(ofile, lang + '_args', infos.compile_args[lang])
if lang in infos.link_args:
write_args_line(ofile, lang + '_link_args', infos.link_args[lang])
ofile.write('\n')
if write_system_info:
ofile.write('[host_machine]\n')
ofile.write(f"cpu = '{infos.cpu}'\n")
ofile.write(f"cpu_family = '{infos.cpu_family}'\n")
ofile.write(f"endian = '{infos.endian}'\n")
ofile.write(f"system = '{infos.system}'\n")
os.replace(tmpfilename, ofilename)
def detect_language_args_from_envvars(langname: str, envvar_suffix: str ='') -> Tuple[List[str], List[str]]:
ldflags = tuple(shlex.split(os.environ.get('LDFLAGS' + envvar_suffix, '')))
compile_args = shlex.split(os.environ.get(UNIXY_ENVVARS_FLAGS[langname] + envvar_suffix, ''))
if langname in LANGS_USING_CPPFLAGS:
cppflags = tuple(shlex.split(os.environ.get('CPPFLAGS' + envvar_suffix, '')))
lang_compile_args = list(cppflags) + compile_args
else:
lang_compile_args = compile_args
lang_link_args = list(ldflags) + compile_args
return (lang_compile_args, lang_link_args)
def detect_compilers_from_envvars(envvar_suffix:str ='') -> MachineInfo:
infos = MachineInfo()
for langname, envvarname in UNIXY_ENVVARS_COMPILER.items():
compilerstr = os.environ.get(envvarname + envvar_suffix)
if not compilerstr:
continue
compiler = shlex.split(compilerstr)
infos.compilers[langname] = compiler
lang_compile_args, lang_link_args = detect_language_args_from_envvars(langname, envvar_suffix)
if lang_compile_args:
infos.compile_args[langname] = lang_compile_args
if lang_link_args:
infos.link_args[langname] = lang_link_args
return infos
def detect_binaries_from_envvars(infos: MachineInfo, envvar_suffix:str ='') -> None:
for binname, envvar_base in UNIXY_ENVVARS_TOOLS.items():
envvar = envvar_base + envvar_suffix
binstr = os.environ.get(envvar)
if binstr:
infos.binaries[binname] = shlex.split(binstr)
def detect_cross_system(infos: MachineInfo, options: Any) -> None:
for optname in ('system', 'cpu', 'cpu_family', 'endian'):
v = getattr(options, optname)
if not v:
mlog.error(f'Cross property "{optname}" missing, set it with --{optname.replace("_", "-")}.')
sys.exit(1)
setattr(infos, optname, v)
def detect_cross_env(options: Any) -> MachineInfo:
if options.debarch:
print('Detecting cross environment via dpkg-reconfigure.')
infos = detect_cross_debianlike(options)
else:
print('Detecting cross environment via environment variables.')
infos = detect_compilers_from_envvars()
detect_cross_system(infos, options)
return infos
def add_compiler_if_missing(infos: MachineInfo, langname: str, exe_names: List[str]) -> None:
if langname in infos.compilers:
return
for exe_name in exe_names:
lookup = shutil.which(exe_name)
if not lookup:
continue
compflags, linkflags = detect_language_args_from_envvars(langname)
infos.compilers[langname] = [lookup]
if compflags:
infos.compile_args[langname] = compflags
if linkflags:
infos.link_args[langname] = linkflags
return
def detect_missing_native_compilers(infos: MachineInfo) -> None:
# Any per-platform special detection should go here.
for langname, exes in TYPICAL_UNIXY_COMPILER_NAMES.items():
add_compiler_if_missing(infos, langname, exes)
def detect_missing_native_binaries(infos: MachineInfo) -> None:
# Any per-platform special detection should go here.
for toolname in sorted(UNIXY_ENVVARS_TOOLS.keys()):
if toolname in infos.binaries:
continue
exe = shutil.which(toolname)
if exe:
infos.binaries[toolname] = [exe]
def detect_native_env(options: Any) -> MachineInfo:
use_for_build = has_for_build()
if use_for_build:
mlog.log('Using FOR_BUILD envvars for detection')
esuffix = '_FOR_BUILD'
else:
mlog.log('Using regular envvars for detection.')
esuffix = ''
infos = detect_compilers_from_envvars(esuffix)
detect_missing_native_compilers(infos)
detect_binaries_from_envvars(infos, esuffix)
detect_missing_native_binaries(infos)
return infos
def run(options: Any) -> None:
if options.cross and options.native:
sys.exit('You can only specify either --cross or --native, not both.')
if not options.cross and not options.native:
sys.exit('You must specify --cross or --native.')
mlog.notice('This functionality is experimental and subject to change.')
detect_cross = options.cross
if detect_cross:
infos = detect_cross_env(options)
write_system_info = True
else:
infos = detect_native_env(options)
write_system_info = False
write_machine_file(infos, options.outfile, write_system_info)