The Meson Build System
http://mesonbuild.com/
You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
173 lines
5.7 KiB
173 lines
5.7 KiB
--- |
|
title: Release 0.37 |
|
short-description: Release notes for 0.37 |
|
... |
|
|
|
# New features |
|
|
|
## Mesontest |
|
|
|
Mesontest is a new testing tool that allows you to run your tests in |
|
many different ways. As an example you can run tests multiple times: |
|
|
|
mesontest --repeat=1000 a_test |
|
|
|
or with an arbitrary wrapper executable: |
|
|
|
mesontest --wrap='valgrind --tool=helgrind' a_test |
|
|
|
or under `gdb`, 1000 times in a row. This is handy for tests that fail |
|
spuriously, as when the crash happens you are given the full GDB |
|
command line: |
|
|
|
mesontest --repeat=1000 --gdb a_test |
|
|
|
## Mesonrewriter |
|
|
|
Mesonrewriter is an experimental tool to manipulate your build |
|
definitions programmatically. It is not installed by default yet but |
|
those interested can run it from the source repository. |
|
|
|
As an example, here is how you would add a source file to a build target: |
|
|
|
mesonrewriter add --target=program --filename=new_source.c |
|
|
|
## Shared modules |
|
|
|
The new `shared_module` function allows the creation of shared |
|
modules, that is, extension modules such as plugins that are meant to |
|
be used solely with `dlopen` rather than linking them to targets. |
|
|
|
## Gnome module |
|
|
|
- Detect required programs and print useful errors if missing |
|
|
|
### gtkdoc |
|
|
|
- Allow passing a list of directories to `src_dir` keyword argument |
|
- Add `namespace` keyword argument |
|
- Add `mode` keyword argument |
|
- Fix `gtkdoc-scangobj` finding local libraries |
|
|
|
### compile_resources |
|
|
|
- Add `gresource_bundle` keyword argument to output `.gresource` files |
|
- Add `export` and `install_header` keyword arguments |
|
- Use depfile support available in GLib >= 2.52.0 |
|
|
|
## i18n module |
|
|
|
- Add `merge_file()` function for creating translated files |
|
- Add `preset` keyword argument to included common gettext flags |
|
- Read languages from `LINGUAS` file |
|
|
|
## LLVM IR compilation |
|
|
|
Meson has long had support for compiling assembler (GAS) files. In |
|
this release we add support for compiling LLVM IR files in a similar |
|
way when building with the Clang compiler. Just add it to the list of |
|
files when creating a `library` or `executable` target like any other |
|
source file. No special handling is required: |
|
|
|
```meson |
|
executable('some-exe', 'main.c', 'asm-file.S', 'ir-file.ll') |
|
``` |
|
|
|
As always, you can also mix LLVM IR files with C++, C, and Assembly |
|
(GAS) sources. |
|
|
|
## ViM indent and syntax files |
|
|
|
We now include filetype, indent, and syntax files for ViM [with the |
|
source |
|
tree](https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/tree/master/data/syntax-highlighting/vim). |
|
Please file issues (or pull requests!) for enhancements or if you face |
|
any problems using them. |
|
|
|
## Push URLs in .wrap files |
|
|
|
[.wrap files](Using-the-WrapDB.md) for subprojects can now include a |
|
separate push URL to allow developers to push changes directly from a |
|
subproject git checkout. |
|
|
|
## pkg-config dependencies |
|
|
|
Meson now supports multiple version restrictions while searching for pkg-config dependencies. |
|
|
|
```meson |
|
# Just want a lower limit |
|
dependency('zlib', version : '>1.2.1') |
|
# Want both a lower and an upper limit |
|
dependency('opencv', version : ['>=2.3.0', '<=3.1.0']) |
|
# Want to exclude one specific broken version |
|
dependency('foolite', version : ['>=3.12.1', '!=3.13.99']) |
|
``` |
|
|
|
## Overriding more binaries with environment variables |
|
|
|
You can now specify the binary to be used for the following tools by |
|
setting the corresponding environment variable |
|
|
|
| Name | Environment variable | |
|
| ---- | -------------------- | |
|
| pkg-config | PKG_CONFIG | |
|
| readelf | READELF | |
|
| nm | NM | |
|
|
|
## Support for `localstatedir` |
|
|
|
Similar to other options such as `bindir` and `datadir`, you can now |
|
specify the `localstatedir` for a project by passing |
|
`--localstatedir=dir` to `meson` or `-Dlocalstatedir=dir` to |
|
`mesonconf` after configuration. You can also access it from inside |
|
the `meson.build` file with `get_option('localstatedir')`. |
|
|
|
## New compiler function `symbols_have_underscore_prefix` |
|
|
|
Checks if the compiler prefixes an underscore to C global symbols with |
|
the default calling convention. This is useful when linking to |
|
compiled assembly code, or other code that does not have its C symbol |
|
mangling handled transparently by the compiler. |
|
|
|
```meson |
|
cc = meson.get_compiler('c') |
|
conf = configuration_data() |
|
if cc.symbols_have_underscore_prefix() |
|
conf.set('SYMBOLS_HAVE_UNDERSCORE', true) |
|
endif |
|
``` |
|
|
|
C symbol mangling is platform and architecture dependent, and a helper |
|
function is needed to detect it. For example, Windows 32-bit prefixes |
|
underscore, but 64-bit does not. Linux does not prefix an underscore |
|
but OS X does. |
|
|
|
## Vala |
|
|
|
GLib Resources compiled with |
|
[`gnome.compile_resources`](Gnome-module.md#compile_resources) that |
|
are added to the sources of a Vala build target will now cause the |
|
appropriate `--gresources` flag to be passed to the Vala compiler so |
|
you don't need to add that yourself to `vala_args:`. |
|
|
|
## Improvements to install scripts |
|
|
|
You can now pass arguments to install scripts added with |
|
[`meson.add_install_script()`](Reference-manual.md#meson-object). All |
|
arguments after the script name will be passed to the script. |
|
|
|
The `MESON_INSTALL_DESTDIR_PREFIX` environment variable is now set |
|
when install scripts are called. This contains the values of the |
|
`DESTDIR` environment variable and the `prefix` option passed to Meson |
|
joined together. This is useful because both those are usually |
|
absolute paths, and joining absolute paths in a cross-platform way is |
|
tricky. [`os.path.join` in |
|
Python](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.path.html#os.path.join) |
|
will discard all previous path segments when it encounters an absolute |
|
path, and simply concatenating them will not work on Windows where |
|
absolute paths begin with the drive letter. |
|
|
|
## More install directories |
|
|
|
Added new options `sbindir` and `infodir` that can be used for |
|
installation.
|
|
|