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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Copyright 2019-2022 The meson development team
from __future__ import annotations
"""Provides mixins for GNU compilers and GNU-like compilers."""
import abc
import functools
import os
import multiprocessing
import pathlib
import re
import subprocess
import typing as T
from ... import mesonlib
from ... import mlog
from ...mesonlib import OptionKey
from mesonbuild.compilers.compilers import CompileCheckMode
if T.TYPE_CHECKING:
from ..._typing import ImmutableListProtocol
from ...environment import Environment
from ..compilers import Compiler
else:
# This is a bit clever, for mypy we pretend that these mixins descend from
# Compiler, so we get all of the methods and attributes defined for us, but
# for runtime we make them descend from object (which all classes normally
# do). This gives up DRYer type checking, with no runtime impact
Compiler = object
# XXX: prevent circular references.
# FIXME: this really is a posix interface not a c-like interface
clike_debug_args: T.Dict[bool, T.List[str]] = {
False: [],
True: ['-g'],
}
gnulike_buildtype_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
'plain': [],
'debug': [],
'debugoptimized': [],
'release': [],
'minsize': [],
'custom': [],
}
gnu_optimization_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
'plain': [],
'0': ['-O0'],
'g': ['-Og'],
'1': ['-O1'],
'2': ['-O2'],
'3': ['-O3'],
's': ['-Os'],
}
gnulike_instruction_set_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
'mmx': ['-mmmx'],
'sse': ['-msse'],
'sse2': ['-msse2'],
'sse3': ['-msse3'],
'ssse3': ['-mssse3'],
'sse41': ['-msse4.1'],
'sse42': ['-msse4.2'],
'avx': ['-mavx'],
'avx2': ['-mavx2'],
'neon': ['-mfpu=neon'],
}
gnu_symbol_visibility_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
'': [],
'default': ['-fvisibility=default'],
'internal': ['-fvisibility=internal'],
'hidden': ['-fvisibility=hidden'],
'protected': ['-fvisibility=protected'],
'inlineshidden': ['-fvisibility=hidden', '-fvisibility-inlines-hidden'],
}
gnu_color_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
'auto': ['-fdiagnostics-color=auto'],
'always': ['-fdiagnostics-color=always'],
'never': ['-fdiagnostics-color=never'],
}
# Warnings collected from the GCC source and documentation. This is an
# objective set of all the warnings flags that apply to general projects: the
# only ones omitted are those that require a project-specific value, or are
# related to non-standard or legacy language support. This behaves roughly
# like -Weverything in clang. Warnings implied by -Wall, -Wextra, or
# higher-level warnings already enabled here are not included in these lists to
# keep them as short as possible. History goes back to GCC 3.0.0, everything
# earlier is considered historical and listed under version 0.0.0.
# GCC warnings for all C-family languages
# Omitted non-general warnings:
# -Wabi=
# -Waggregate-return
# -Walloc-size-larger-than=BYTES
# -Walloca-larger-than=BYTES
# -Wframe-larger-than=BYTES
# -Wlarger-than=BYTES
# -Wstack-usage=BYTES
# -Wsystem-headers
# -Wtrampolines
# -Wvla-larger-than=BYTES
#
# Omitted warnings enabled elsewhere in meson:
# -Winvalid-pch (GCC 3.4.0)
gnu_common_warning_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
"0.0.0": [
"-Wcast-qual",
"-Wconversion",
"-Wfloat-equal",
"-Wformat=2",
"-Winline",
"-Wmissing-declarations",
"-Wredundant-decls",
"-Wshadow",
"-Wundef",
"-Wuninitialized",
"-Wwrite-strings",
],
"3.0.0": [
"-Wdisabled-optimization",
"-Wpacked",
"-Wpadded",
],
"3.3.0": [
"-Wmultichar",
"-Wswitch-default",
"-Wswitch-enum",
"-Wunused-macros",
],
"4.0.0": [
"-Wmissing-include-dirs",
],
"4.1.0": [
"-Wunsafe-loop-optimizations",
"-Wstack-protector",
],
"4.2.0": [
"-Wstrict-overflow=5",
],
"4.3.0": [
"-Warray-bounds=2",
"-Wlogical-op",
"-Wstrict-aliasing=3",
"-Wvla",
],
"4.6.0": [
"-Wdouble-promotion",
"-Wsuggest-attribute=const",
"-Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn",
"-Wsuggest-attribute=pure",
"-Wtrampolines",
],
"4.7.0": [
"-Wvector-operation-performance",
],
"4.8.0": [
"-Wsuggest-attribute=format",
],
"4.9.0": [
"-Wdate-time",
],
"5.1.0": [
"-Wformat-signedness",
"-Wnormalized=nfc",
],
"6.1.0": [
"-Wduplicated-cond",
"-Wnull-dereference",
"-Wshift-negative-value",
"-Wshift-overflow=2",
"-Wunused-const-variable=2",
],
"7.1.0": [
"-Walloca",
"-Walloc-zero",
"-Wformat-overflow=2",
"-Wformat-truncation=2",
"-Wstringop-overflow=3",
],
"7.2.0": [
"-Wduplicated-branches",
],
"8.1.0": [
"-Wcast-align=strict",
"-Wsuggest-attribute=cold",
"-Wsuggest-attribute=malloc",
],
"9.1.0": [
"-Wattribute-alias=2",
],
"10.1.0": [
"-Wanalyzer-too-complex",
"-Warith-conversion",
],
"12.1.0": [
"-Wbidi-chars=ucn",
"-Wopenacc-parallelism",
"-Wtrivial-auto-var-init",
],
}
# GCC warnings for C
# Omitted non-general or legacy warnings:
# -Wc11-c2x-compat
# -Wc90-c99-compat
# -Wc99-c11-compat
# -Wdeclaration-after-statement
# -Wtraditional
# -Wtraditional-conversion
gnu_c_warning_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
"0.0.0": [
"-Wbad-function-cast",
"-Wmissing-prototypes",
"-Wnested-externs",
"-Wstrict-prototypes",
],
"3.4.0": [
"-Wold-style-definition",
"-Winit-self",
],
"4.1.0": [
"-Wc++-compat",
],
"4.5.0": [
"-Wunsuffixed-float-constants",
],
}
# GCC warnings for C++
# Omitted non-general or legacy warnings:
# -Wc++0x-compat
# -Wc++1z-compat
# -Wc++2a-compat
# -Wctad-maybe-unsupported
# -Wnamespaces
# -Wtemplates
gnu_cpp_warning_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
"0.0.0": [
"-Wctor-dtor-privacy",
"-Weffc++",
"-Wnon-virtual-dtor",
"-Wold-style-cast",
"-Woverloaded-virtual",
"-Wsign-promo",
],
"4.0.1": [
"-Wstrict-null-sentinel",
],
"4.6.0": [
"-Wnoexcept",
],
"4.7.0": [
"-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant",
],
"4.8.0": [
"-Wabi-tag",
"-Wuseless-cast",
],
"4.9.0": [
"-Wconditionally-supported",
],
"5.1.0": [
"-Wsuggest-final-methods",
"-Wsuggest-final-types",
"-Wsuggest-override",
],
"6.1.0": [
"-Wmultiple-inheritance",
"-Wplacement-new=2",
"-Wvirtual-inheritance",
],
"7.1.0": [
"-Waligned-new=all",
"-Wnoexcept-type",
"-Wregister",
],
"8.1.0": [
"-Wcatch-value=3",
"-Wextra-semi",
],
"9.1.0": [
"-Wdeprecated-copy-dtor",
"-Wredundant-move",
],
"10.1.0": [
"-Wcomma-subscript",
"-Wmismatched-tags",
"-Wredundant-tags",
"-Wvolatile",
],
"11.1.0": [
"-Wdeprecated-enum-enum-conversion",
"-Wdeprecated-enum-float-conversion",
"-Winvalid-imported-macros",
],
}
# GCC warnings for Objective C and Objective C++
# Omitted non-general or legacy warnings:
# -Wtraditional
# -Wtraditional-conversion
gnu_objc_warning_args: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {
"0.0.0": [
"-Wselector",
],
"3.3": [
"-Wundeclared-selector",
],
"4.1.0": [
"-Wassign-intercept",
"-Wstrict-selector-match",
],
}
_LANG_MAP = {
'c': 'c',
'cpp': 'c++',
'objc': 'objective-c',
'objcpp': 'objective-c++'
}
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def gnulike_default_include_dirs(compiler: T.Tuple[str, ...], lang: str) -> 'ImmutableListProtocol[str]':
if lang not in _LANG_MAP:
return []
lang = _LANG_MAP[lang]
env = os.environ.copy()
env["LC_ALL"] = 'C'
cmd = list(compiler) + [f'-x{lang}', '-E', '-v', '-']
_, stdout, _ = mesonlib.Popen_safe(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, env=env)
parse_state = 0
paths: T.List[str] = []
for line in stdout.split('\n'):
line = line.strip(' \n\r\t')
if parse_state == 0:
if line == '#include "..." search starts here:':
parse_state = 1
elif parse_state == 1:
if line == '#include <...> search starts here:':
parse_state = 2
else:
paths.append(line)
elif parse_state == 2:
if line == 'End of search list.':
break
else:
paths.append(line)
if not paths:
mlog.warning('No include directory found parsing "{cmd}" output'.format(cmd=" ".join(cmd)))
# Append a normalized copy of paths to make path lookup easier
paths += [os.path.normpath(x) for x in paths]
return paths
class GnuLikeCompiler(Compiler, metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
"""
GnuLikeCompiler is a common interface to all compilers implementing
the GNU-style commandline interface. This includes GCC, Clang
and ICC. Certain functionality between them is different and requires
that the actual concrete subclass define their own implementation.
"""
LINKER_PREFIX = '-Wl,'
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.base_options = {
OptionKey(o) for o in ['b_pch', 'b_lto', 'b_pgo', 'b_coverage',
'b_ndebug', 'b_staticpic', 'b_pie']}
if not (self.info.is_windows() or self.info.is_cygwin() or self.info.is_openbsd()):
self.base_options.add(OptionKey('b_lundef'))
if not self.info.is_windows() or self.info.is_cygwin():
self.base_options.add(OptionKey('b_asneeded'))
if not self.info.is_hurd():
self.base_options.add(OptionKey('b_sanitize'))
# All GCC-like backends can do assembly
self.can_compile_suffixes.add('s')
self.can_compile_suffixes.add('sx')
def get_pic_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
if self.info.is_windows() or self.info.is_cygwin() or self.info.is_darwin():
return [] # On Window and OS X, pic is always on.
return ['-fPIC']
def get_pie_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-fPIE']
def get_buildtype_args(self, buildtype: str) -> T.List[str]:
return gnulike_buildtype_args[buildtype]
@abc.abstractmethod
def get_optimization_args(self, optimization_level: str) -> T.List[str]:
pass
def get_debug_args(self, is_debug: bool) -> T.List[str]:
return clike_debug_args[is_debug]
@abc.abstractmethod
def get_pch_suffix(self) -> str:
pass
def split_shlib_to_parts(self, fname: str) -> T.Tuple[str, str]:
return os.path.dirname(fname), fname
def get_instruction_set_args(self, instruction_set: str) -> T.Optional[T.List[str]]:
return gnulike_instruction_set_args.get(instruction_set, None)
def get_default_include_dirs(self) -> T.List[str]:
return gnulike_default_include_dirs(tuple(self.get_exelist(ccache=False)), self.language).copy()
@abc.abstractmethod
def openmp_flags(self) -> T.List[str]:
pass
def gnu_symbol_visibility_args(self, vistype: str) -> T.List[str]:
if vistype == 'inlineshidden' and self.language not in {'cpp', 'objcpp'}:
vistype = 'hidden'
return gnu_symbol_visibility_args[vistype]
def gen_vs_module_defs_args(self, defsfile: str) -> T.List[str]:
if not isinstance(defsfile, str):
raise RuntimeError('Module definitions file should be str')
# On Windows targets, .def files may be specified on the linker command
# line like an object file.
if self.info.is_windows() or self.info.is_cygwin():
return [defsfile]
# For other targets, discard the .def file.
return []
def get_argument_syntax(self) -> str:
return 'gcc'
def get_profile_generate_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-fprofile-generate']
def get_profile_use_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-fprofile-use']
def compute_parameters_with_absolute_paths(self, parameter_list: T.List[str], build_dir: str) -> T.List[str]:
for idx, i in enumerate(parameter_list):
if i[:2] == '-I' or i[:2] == '-L':
parameter_list[idx] = i[:2] + os.path.normpath(os.path.join(build_dir, i[2:]))
return parameter_list
@functools.lru_cache()
def _get_search_dirs(self, env: 'Environment') -> str:
extra_args = ['--print-search-dirs']
with self._build_wrapper('', env, extra_args=extra_args,
dependencies=None, mode=CompileCheckMode.COMPILE,
want_output=True) as p:
return p.stdout
def _split_fetch_real_dirs(self, pathstr: str) -> T.List[str]:
# We need to use the path separator used by the compiler for printing
# lists of paths ("gcc --print-search-dirs"). By default
# we assume it uses the platform native separator.
pathsep = os.pathsep
# clang uses ':' instead of ';' on Windows https://reviews.llvm.org/D61121
# so we need to repair things like 'C:\foo:C:\bar'
if pathsep == ';':
pathstr = re.sub(r':([^/\\])', r';\1', pathstr)
# pathlib treats empty paths as '.', so filter those out
paths = [p for p in pathstr.split(pathsep) if p]
result: T.List[str] = []
for p in paths:
# GCC returns paths like this:
# /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/8/../../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/lib
# It would make sense to normalize them to get rid of the .. parts
# Sadly when you are on a merged /usr fs it also kills these:
# /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
# since /lib is a symlink to /usr/lib. This would mean
# paths under /lib would be considered not a "system path",
# which is wrong and breaks things. Store everything, just to be sure.
pobj = pathlib.Path(p)
unresolved = pobj.as_posix()
if pobj.exists():
if unresolved not in result:
result.append(unresolved)
try:
resolved = pathlib.Path(p).resolve().as_posix()
if resolved not in result:
result.append(resolved)
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
return result
def get_compiler_dirs(self, env: 'Environment', name: str) -> T.List[str]:
'''
Get dirs from the compiler, either `libraries:` or `programs:`
'''
stdo = self._get_search_dirs(env)
for line in stdo.split('\n'):
if line.startswith(name + ':'):
return self._split_fetch_real_dirs(line.split('=', 1)[1])
return []
def get_lto_compile_args(self, *, threads: int = 0, mode: str = 'default') -> T.List[str]:
# This provides a base for many compilers, GCC and Clang override this
# for their specific arguments
return ['-flto']
def sanitizer_compile_args(self, value: str) -> T.List[str]:
if value == 'none':
return []
args = ['-fsanitize=' + value]
if 'address' in value: # for -fsanitize=address,undefined
args.append('-fno-omit-frame-pointer')
return args
def get_output_args(self, outputname: str) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-o', outputname]
def get_dependency_gen_args(self, outtarget: str, outfile: str) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-MD', '-MQ', outtarget, '-MF', outfile]
def get_compile_only_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-c']
def get_include_args(self, path: str, is_system: bool) -> T.List[str]:
if not path:
path = '.'
if is_system:
return ['-isystem' + path]
return ['-I' + path]
@classmethod
def use_linker_args(cls, linker: str, version: str) -> T.List[str]:
if linker not in {'gold', 'bfd', 'lld'}:
raise mesonlib.MesonException(
f'Unsupported linker, only bfd, gold, and lld are supported, not {linker}.')
return [f'-fuse-ld={linker}']
def get_coverage_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
return ['--coverage']
def get_preprocess_to_file_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
# We want to allow preprocessing files with any extension, such as
# foo.c.in. In that case we need to tell GCC/CLANG to treat them as
# assembly file.
lang = _LANG_MAP.get(self.language, 'assembler-with-cpp')
return self.get_preprocess_only_args() + [f'-x{lang}']
class GnuCompiler(GnuLikeCompiler):
"""
GnuCompiler represents an actual GCC in its many incarnations.
Compilers imitating GCC (Clang/Intel) should use the GnuLikeCompiler ABC.
"""
id = 'gcc'
def __init__(self, defines: T.Optional[T.Dict[str, str]]):
super().__init__()
self.defines = defines or {}
self.base_options.update({OptionKey('b_colorout'), OptionKey('b_lto_threads')})
def get_colorout_args(self, colortype: str) -> T.List[str]:
if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '>=4.9.0'):
return gnu_color_args[colortype][:]
return []
def get_warn_args(self, level: str) -> T.List[str]:
# Mypy doesn't understand cooperative inheritance
args = super().get_warn_args(level)
if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '<4.8.0') and '-Wpedantic' in args:
# -Wpedantic was added in 4.8.0
# https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.8/changes.html
args[args.index('-Wpedantic')] = '-pedantic'
return args
def supported_warn_args(self, warn_args_by_version: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]]) -> T.List[str]:
result: T.List[str] = []
for version, warn_args in warn_args_by_version.items():
if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '>=' + version):
result += warn_args
return result
def has_builtin_define(self, define: str) -> bool:
return define in self.defines
def get_builtin_define(self, define: str) -> T.Optional[str]:
if define in self.defines:
return self.defines[define]
return None
def get_optimization_args(self, optimization_level: str) -> T.List[str]:
return gnu_optimization_args[optimization_level]
def get_pch_suffix(self) -> str:
return 'gch'
def openmp_flags(self) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-fopenmp']
def has_arguments(self, args: T.List[str], env: 'Environment', code: str,
mode: CompileCheckMode) -> T.Tuple[bool, bool]:
# For some compiler command line arguments, the GNU compilers will
# emit a warning on stderr indicating that an option is valid for a
# another language, but still complete with exit_success
with self._build_wrapper(code, env, args, None, mode) as p:
result = p.returncode == 0
if self.language in {'cpp', 'objcpp'} and 'is valid for C/ObjC' in p.stderr:
result = False
if self.language in {'c', 'objc'} and 'is valid for C++/ObjC++' in p.stderr:
result = False
return result, p.cached
def get_has_func_attribute_extra_args(self, name: str) -> T.List[str]:
# GCC only warns about unknown or ignored attributes, so force an
# error.
return ['-Werror=attributes']
def get_prelink_args(self, prelink_name: str, obj_list: T.List[str]) -> T.List[str]:
return ['-r', '-o', prelink_name] + obj_list
def get_lto_compile_args(self, *, threads: int = 0, mode: str = 'default') -> T.List[str]:
if threads == 0:
if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '>= 10.0'):
return ['-flto=auto']
# This matches clang's behavior of using the number of cpus
return [f'-flto={multiprocessing.cpu_count()}']
elif threads > 0:
return [f'-flto={threads}']
return super().get_lto_compile_args(threads=threads)
@classmethod
def use_linker_args(cls, linker: str, version: str) -> T.List[str]:
if linker == 'mold' and mesonlib.version_compare(version, '>=12.0.1'):
return ['-fuse-ld=mold']
return super().use_linker_args(linker, version)
def get_profile_use_args(self) -> T.List[str]:
return super().get_profile_use_args() + ['-fprofile-correction']