2.6 KiB
FS (filesystem) module
This module provides functions to inspect the file system. It is available starting with version 0.53.0.
File lookup rules
Non-absolute paths are looked up relative to the directory where the
current meson.build
file is.
If specified, a leading ~
is expanded to the user home directory.
exists
Takes a single string argument and returns true if an entity with that name exists on the file system. This can be a file, directory or a special entry such as a device node.
is_dir
Takes a single string argument and returns true if a directory with that name exists on the file system. This method follows symbolic links.
is_file
Takes a single string argument and returns true if an file with that name exists on the file system. This method follows symbolic links.
is_symlink
Takes a single string argument and returns true if the path pointed to by the string is a symbolic link.
File Parameters
hash
The fs.hash(filename, hash_algorithm)
method returns a string containing
the hexidecimal hash_algorithm
digest of a file.
hash_algorithm
is a string; the available hash algorithms include:
md5, sha1, sha224, sha256, sha384, sha512.
size
The fs.size(filename)
method returns the size of the file in integer bytes.
Symlinks will be resolved if possible.
samefile
The fs.samefile(filename1, filename2)
returns boolean true
if the input filenames refer to the same file.
For example, suppose filename1 is a symlink and filename2 is a relative path.
If filename1 can be resolved to a file that is the same file as filename2, then true
is returned.
If filename1 is not resolved to be the same as filename2, false
is returned.
If either filename does not exist, an error message is raised.
Examples:
x = 'foo.txt'
y = 'sub/../foo.txt'
z = 'bar.txt' # a symlink pointing to foo.txt
fs.samefile(x, y) # true
fs.samefile(x, z) # true
Filename modification
replace_suffix
The replace_suffix
method is a string manipulation convenient for filename modifications.
It allows changing the filename suffix like:
swap suffix
original = '/opt/foo.ini'
new = fs.replace_suffix(original, '.txt') # /opt/foo.txt
add suffix
original = '/opt/foo'
new = fs.replace_suffix(original, '.txt') # /opt/foo.txt
compound suffix swap
original = '/opt/foo.dll.a'
new = fs.replace_suffix(original, '.so') # /opt/foo.dll.so
delete suffix
original = '/opt/foo.dll.a'
new = fs.replace_suffix(original, '') # /opt/foo.dll
The files need not actually exist yet for this method, as it's just string manipulation.