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meson/mesonbuild/dependencies/boost.py

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# Copyright 2013-2017 The Meson development team
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# This file contains the detection logic for miscellaneous external dependencies.
import glob
import os
from .. import mlog
from .. import mesonlib
from ..environment import detect_cpu_family
from .base import (DependencyException, ExternalDependency)
# On windows 3 directory layouts are supported:
# * The default layout (versioned) installed:
# - $BOOST_ROOT/include/boost-x_x/boost/*.hpp
# - $BOOST_ROOT/lib/*.lib
# * The non-default layout (system) installed:
# - $BOOST_ROOT/include/boost/*.hpp
# - $BOOST_ROOT/lib/*.lib
# * The pre-built binaries from sf.net:
# - $BOOST_ROOT/boost/*.hpp
# - $BOOST_ROOT/lib<arch>-<compiler>/*.lib where arch=32/64 and compiler=msvc-14.1
#
# Note that we should also try to support:
# mingw-w64 / Windows : libboost_<module>-mt.a (location = <prefix>/mingw64/lib/)
# libboost_<module>-mt.dll.a
#
# Library names supported:
# - libboost_<module>-<compiler>-mt-gd-x_x.lib (static)
# - boost_<module>-<compiler>-mt-gd-x_x.lib|.dll (shared)
# - libboost_<module>.lib (static)
# - boost_<module>.lib|.dll (shared)
# where compiler is vc141 for example.
#
# NOTE: -gd means runtime and build time debugging is on
# -mt means threading=multi
#
# The `modules` argument accept library names. This is because every module that
# has libraries to link against also has multiple options regarding how to
# link. See for example:
# * http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_65_1/libs/test/doc/html/boost_test/usage_variants.html
# * http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_65_1/doc/html/stacktrace/configuration_and_build.html
# * http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_65_1/libs/math/doc/html/math_toolkit/main_tr1.html
# **On Unix**, official packaged versions of boost libraries follow the following schemes:
#
# Linux / Debian: libboost_<module>.so -> libboost_<module>.so.1.66.0
# Linux / Red Hat: libboost_<module>.so -> libboost_<module>.so.1.66.0
# Linux / OpenSuse: libboost_<module>.so -> libboost_<module>.so.1.66.0
# Win / Cygwin: libboost_<module>.dll.a (location = /usr/lib)
# libboost_<module>.a
# cygboost_<module>_1_64.dll (location = /usr/bin)
# Win / VS: boost_<module>-vc<ver>-mt[-gd]-<arch>-1_67.dll (location = C:/local/boost_1_67_0)
# Mac / homebrew: libboost_<module>.dylib + libboost_<module>-mt.dylib (location = /usr/local/lib)
# Mac / macports: libboost_<module>.dylib + libboost_<module>-mt.dylib (location = /opt/local/lib)
#
# Its not clear that any other abi tags (e.g. -gd) are used in official packages.
#
# On Linux systems, boost libs have multithreading support enabled, but without the -mt tag.
#
# Boost documentation recommends using complex abi tags like "-lboost_regex-gcc34-mt-d-1_36".
# (See http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_66_0/more/getting_started/unix-variants.html#library-naming)
# However, its not clear that any Unix distribution follows this scheme.
# Furthermore, the boost documentation for unix above uses examples from windows like
# "libboost_regex-vc71-mt-d-x86-1_34.lib", so apparently the abi tags may be more aimed at windows.
#
# Probably we should use the linker search path to decide which libraries to use. This will
# make it possible to find the macports boost libraries without setting BOOST_ROOT, and will
# also mean that it would be possible to use user-installed boost libraries when official
# packages are installed.
#
# We thus follow the following strategy:
# 1. Look for libraries using compiler.find_library( )
# 1.1 On Linux, just look for boost_<module>
# 1.2 On other systems (e.g. Mac) look for boost_<module>-mt if multithreading.
# 1.3 Otherwise look for boost_<module>
# 2. Fall back to previous approach
# 2.1. Search particular directories.
# 2.2. Find boost libraries with unknown suffixes using file-name globbing.
# TODO: Unix: Don't assume we know where the boost dir is, rely on -Idir and -Ldir being set.
# TODO: Allow user to specify suffix in BOOST_SUFFIX, or add specific options like BOOST_DEBUG for 'd' for debug.
class BoostDependency(ExternalDependency):
def __init__(self, environment, kwargs):
super().__init__('boost', environment, 'cpp', kwargs)
self.need_static_link = ['boost_exception', 'boost_test_exec_monitor']
self.is_debug = environment.coredata.get_builtin_option('buildtype').startswith('debug')
threading = kwargs.get("threading", "multi")
self.is_multithreading = threading == "multi"
self.requested_modules = self.get_requested(kwargs)
self.boost_root = None
self.boost_roots = []
self.incdir = None
self.libdir = None
if 'BOOST_ROOT' in os.environ:
self.boost_root = os.environ['BOOST_ROOT']
self.boost_roots = [self.boost_root]
if not os.path.isabs(self.boost_root):
raise DependencyException('BOOST_ROOT must be an absolute path.')
if 'BOOST_INCLUDEDIR' in os.environ:
self.incdir = os.environ['BOOST_INCLUDEDIR']
if 'BOOST_LIBRARYDIR' in os.environ:
self.libdir = os.environ['BOOST_LIBRARYDIR']
if self.boost_root is None:
if mesonlib.for_windows(self.want_cross, self.env):
self.boost_roots = self.detect_win_roots()
else:
self.boost_roots = self.detect_nix_roots()
if self.incdir is None:
if mesonlib.for_windows(self.want_cross, self.env):
self.incdir = self.detect_win_incdir()
else:
self.incdir = self.detect_nix_incdir()
if self.check_invalid_modules():
return
mlog.debug('Boost library root dir is', mlog.bold(self.boost_root))
mlog.debug('Boost include directory is', mlog.bold(self.incdir))
# 1. check if we can find BOOST headers.
self.detect_headers_and_version()
# 2. check if we can find BOOST libraries.
if self.is_found:
self.detect_lib_modules()
mlog.debug('Boost library directory is', mlog.bold(self.libdir))
def check_invalid_modules(self):
invalid_modules = [c for c in self.requested_modules if 'boost_' + c not in BOOST_LIBS]
# previous versions of meson allowed include dirs as modules
remove = []
for m in invalid_modules:
if m in BOOST_DIRS:
mlog.warning('Requested boost library', mlog.bold(m), 'that doesn\'t exist. '
'This will be an error in the future')
remove.append(m)
self.requested_modules = [x for x in self.requested_modules if x not in remove]
invalid_modules = [x for x in invalid_modules if x not in remove]
if invalid_modules:
mlog.error('Invalid Boost modules: ' + ', '.join(invalid_modules))
return True
else:
return False
def log_details(self):
module_str = ', '.join(self.requested_modules)
return module_str
def log_info(self):
if self.boost_root:
return self.boost_root
return ''
def detect_nix_roots(self):
return [os.path.abspath(os.path.join(x, '..'))
for x in self.clib_compiler.get_default_include_dirs()]
def detect_win_roots(self):
res = []
# Where boost documentation says it should be
globtext = 'C:\\Program Files\\boost\\boost_*'
files = glob.glob(globtext)
res.extend(files)
# Where boost built from source actually installs it
if os.path.isdir('C:\\Boost'):
res.append('C:\\Boost')
# Where boost prebuilt binaries are
globtext = 'C:\\local\\boost_*'
files = glob.glob(globtext)
res.extend(files)
return res
def detect_nix_incdir(self):
if self.boost_root:
return os.path.join(self.boost_root, 'include')
return None
# FIXME: Should pick a version that matches the requested version
# Returns the folder that contains the boost folder.
def detect_win_incdir(self):
for root in self.boost_roots:
globtext = os.path.join(root, 'include', 'boost-*')
incdirs = glob.glob(globtext)
if len(incdirs) > 0:
return incdirs[0]
incboostdir = os.path.join(root, 'include', 'boost')
if os.path.isdir(incboostdir):
return os.path.join(root, 'include')
incboostdir = os.path.join(root, 'boost')
if os.path.isdir(incboostdir):
return root
return None
def get_compile_args(self):
args = []
include_dir = self.incdir
# Use "-isystem" when including boost headers instead of "-I"
# to avoid compiler warnings/failures when "-Werror" is used
# Careful not to use "-isystem" on default include dirs as it
# breaks some of the headers for certain gcc versions
# For example, doing g++ -isystem /usr/include on a simple
# "int main()" source results in the error:
# "/usr/include/c++/6.3.1/cstdlib:75:25: fatal error: stdlib.h: No such file or directory"
# See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=70129
# and http://stackoverflow.com/questions/37218953/isystem-on-a-system-include-directory-causes-errors
# for more details
if include_dir and include_dir not in self.clib_compiler.get_default_include_dirs():
args.append("".join(self.clib_compiler.get_include_args(include_dir, True)))
return args
def get_requested(self, kwargs):
candidates = mesonlib.extract_as_list(kwargs, 'modules')
for c in candidates:
if not isinstance(c, str):
raise DependencyException('Boost module argument is not a string.')
return candidates
def detect_headers_and_version(self):
try:
version = self.clib_compiler.get_define('BOOST_LIB_VERSION', '#include <boost/version.hpp>', self.env, self.get_compile_args(), [])
except mesonlib.EnvironmentException:
return
except TypeError:
return
# Remove quotes
version = version[1:-1]
# Fix version string
self.version = version.replace('_', '.')
self.is_found = True
def detect_lib_modules(self):
self.lib_modules = {}
# 1. Try to find modules using compiler.find_library( )
if self.find_libraries_with_abi_tags(self.abi_tags()):
pass
# 2. Fall back to the old method
else:
if mesonlib.for_windows(self.want_cross, self.env):
self.detect_lib_modules_win()
else:
self.detect_lib_modules_nix()
# 3. Check if we can find the modules
for m in self.requested_modules:
if 'boost_' + m not in self.lib_modules:
mlog.debug('Requested Boost library {!r} not found'.format(m))
self.is_found = False
def modname_from_filename(self, filename):
modname = os.path.basename(filename)
modname = modname.split('.', 1)[0]
modname = modname.split('-', 1)[0]
if modname.startswith('libboost'):
modname = modname[3:]
return modname
def compiler_tag(self):
tag = None
compiler = self.env.detect_cpp_compiler(self.want_cross)
if mesonlib.for_windows(self.want_cross, self.env):
if compiler.get_id() == 'msvc':
comp_ts_version = compiler.get_toolset_version()
compiler_ts = comp_ts_version.split('.')
# FIXME - what about other compilers?
tag = '-vc{}{}'.format(compiler_ts[0], compiler_ts[1])
else:
tag = ''
return tag
def threading_tag(self):
if not self.is_multithreading:
return ''
if mesonlib.for_darwin(self.want_cross, self.env):
# - Mac: requires -mt for multithreading, so should not fall back to non-mt libraries.
return '-mt'
elif mesonlib.for_windows(self.want_cross, self.env):
# - Windows: requires -mt for multithreading, so should not fall back to non-mt libraries.
return '-mt'
else:
# - Linux: leaves off -mt but libraries are multithreading-aware.
# - Cygwin: leaves off -mt but libraries are multithreading-aware.
return ''
def version_tag(self):
return '-' + self.version.replace('.', '_')
def debug_tag(self):
return '-gd' if self.is_debug else ''
def arch_tag(self):
# currently only applies to windows msvc installed binaries
if self.env.detect_cpp_compiler(self.want_cross).get_id() != 'msvc':
return ''
# pre-compiled binaries only added arch tag for versions > 1.64
if float(self.version) < 1.65:
return ''
arch = detect_cpu_family(self.env.coredata.compilers)
if arch == 'x86':
return '-x32'
elif arch == 'x86_64':
return '-x64'
return ''
def versioned_abi_tag(self):
return self.compiler_tag() + self.threading_tag() + self.debug_tag() + self.arch_tag() + self.version_tag()
# FIXME - how to handle different distributions, e.g. for Mac? Currently we handle homebrew and macports, but not fink.
def abi_tags(self):
if mesonlib.for_windows(self.want_cross, self.env):
return [self.versioned_abi_tag(), self.threading_tag()]
else:
return [self.threading_tag()]
def sourceforge_dir(self):
if self.env.detect_cpp_compiler(self.want_cross).get_id() != 'msvc':
return None
comp_ts_version = self.env.detect_cpp_compiler(self.want_cross).get_toolset_version()
arch = detect_cpu_family(self.env.coredata.compilers)
if arch == 'x86':
return 'lib32-msvc-{}'.format(comp_ts_version)
elif arch == 'x86_64':
return 'lib64-msvc-{}'.format(comp_ts_version)
else:
# Does anyone do Boost cross-compiling to other archs on Windows?
return None
def find_libraries_with_abi_tag(self, tag):
# All modules should have the same tag
self.lib_modules = {}
all_found = True
for module in self.requested_modules:
libname = 'boost_' + module + tag
args = self.clib_compiler.find_library(libname, self.env, self.extra_lib_dirs())
if args is None:
mlog.debug("Couldn\'t find library '{}' for boost module '{}' (ABI tag = '{}')".format(libname, module, tag))
all_found = False
else:
mlog.debug('Link args for boost module "{}" are {}'.format(module, args))
self.lib_modules['boost_' + module] = args
return all_found
def find_libraries_with_abi_tags(self, tags):
for tag in tags:
if self.find_libraries_with_abi_tag(tag):
return True
return False
def detect_lib_modules_win(self):
if not self.libdir:
# The libdirs in the distributed binaries (from sf)
lib_sf = self.sourceforge_dir()
if self.boost_root:
roots = [self.boost_root]
else:
roots = self.boost_roots
for root in roots:
# The default libdir when building
libdir = os.path.join(root, 'lib')
if os.path.isdir(libdir):
self.libdir = libdir
break
if lib_sf:
full_path = os.path.join(root, lib_sf)
if os.path.isdir(full_path):
self.libdir = full_path
break
if not self.libdir:
return
for name in self.need_static_link:
# FIXME - why are we only looking for *.lib? Mingw provides *.dll.a and *.a
libname = 'lib' + name + self.versioned_abi_tag() + '.lib'
if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(self.libdir, libname)):
self.lib_modules[self.modname_from_filename(libname)] = [libname]
else:
libname = "lib{}.lib".format(name)
if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(self.libdir, libname)):
self.lib_modules[name[3:]] = [libname]
# globber1 applies to a layout=system installation
# globber2 applies to a layout=versioned installation
globber1 = 'libboost_*' if self.static else 'boost_*'
globber2 = globber1 + self.versioned_abi_tag()
# FIXME - why are we only looking for *.lib? Mingw provides *.dll.a and *.a
globber2_matches = glob.glob(os.path.join(self.libdir, globber2 + '.lib'))
for entry in globber2_matches:
fname = os.path.basename(entry)
self.lib_modules[self.modname_from_filename(fname)] = [fname]
if len(globber2_matches) == 0:
# FIXME - why are we only looking for *.lib? Mingw provides *.dll.a and *.a
for entry in glob.glob(os.path.join(self.libdir, globber1 + '.lib')):
if self.static:
fname = os.path.basename(entry)
self.lib_modules[self.modname_from_filename(fname)] = [fname]
def detect_lib_modules_nix(self):
if self.static:
libsuffix = 'a'
elif mesonlib.for_darwin(self.want_cross, self.env):
libsuffix = 'dylib'
else:
libsuffix = 'so'
globber = 'libboost_*.{}'.format(libsuffix)
if self.libdir:
libdirs = [self.libdir]
elif self.boost_root is None:
libdirs = mesonlib.get_library_dirs()
else:
libdirs = [os.path.join(self.boost_root, 'lib')]
for libdir in libdirs:
for name in self.need_static_link:
libname = 'lib{}.a'.format(name)
if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(libdir, libname)):
self.lib_modules[name] = [libname]
for entry in glob.glob(os.path.join(libdir, globber)):
# I'm not 100% sure what to do here. Some distros
# have modules such as thread only as -mt versions.
# On debian all packages are built threading=multi
# but not suffixed with -mt.
# FIXME: implement detect_lib_modules_{debian, redhat, ...}
# FIXME: this wouldn't work with -mt-gd either. -BDR
if self.is_multithreading and mesonlib.is_debianlike():
pass
elif self.is_multithreading and entry.endswith('-mt.{}'.format(libsuffix)):
pass
elif not entry.endswith('-mt.{}'.format(libsuffix)):
pass
else:
continue
modname = self.modname_from_filename(entry)
if modname not in self.lib_modules:
self.lib_modules[modname] = [entry]
def extra_lib_dirs(self):
if self.libdir:
return [self.libdir]
elif self.boost_root:
return [os.path.join(self.boost_root, 'lib')]
return []
def get_link_args(self, **kwargs):
args = []
for d in self.extra_lib_dirs():
args += self.clib_compiler.get_linker_search_args(d)
for lib in self.requested_modules:
args += self.lib_modules['boost_' + lib]
return args
def get_sources(self):
return []
def need_threads(self):
return 'thread' in self.requested_modules
# Generated with boost_names.py
BOOST_LIBS = [
'boost_atomic',
'boost_chrono',
'boost_chrono',
'boost_container',
'boost_context',
'boost_coroutine',
'boost_date_time',
'boost_exception',
'boost_fiber',
'boost_filesystem',
'boost_graph',
'boost_iostreams',
'boost_locale',
'boost_log',
'boost_log_setup',
'boost_math_tr1',
'boost_math_tr1f',
'boost_math_tr1l',
'boost_math_c99',
'boost_math_c99f',
'boost_math_c99l',
'boost_math_tr1',
'boost_math_tr1f',
'boost_math_tr1l',
'boost_math_c99',
'boost_math_c99f',
'boost_math_c99l',
'boost_math_tr1',
'boost_math_tr1f',
'boost_math_tr1l',
'boost_math_c99',
'boost_math_c99f',
'boost_math_c99l',
'boost_math_tr1',
'boost_math_tr1f',
'boost_math_tr1l',
'boost_math_c99',
'boost_math_c99f',
'boost_math_c99l',
'boost_math_tr1',
'boost_math_tr1f',
'boost_math_tr1l',
'boost_math_c99',
'boost_math_c99f',
'boost_math_c99l',
'boost_math_tr1',
'boost_math_tr1f',
'boost_math_tr1l',
'boost_math_c99',
'boost_math_c99f',
'boost_math_c99l',
'boost_mpi',
'boost_program_options',
'boost_python',
'boost_python3',
'boost_numpy',
'boost_numpy3',
'boost_random',
'boost_regex',
'boost_serialization',
'boost_wserialization',
'boost_signals',
'boost_stacktrace_noop',
'boost_stacktrace_backtrace',
'boost_stacktrace_addr2line',
'boost_stacktrace_basic',
'boost_stacktrace_windbg',
'boost_stacktrace_windbg_cached',
'boost_system',
'boost_prg_exec_monitor',
'boost_test_exec_monitor',
'boost_unit_test_framework',
'boost_thread',
'boost_timer',
'boost_type_erasure',
'boost_wave'
]
BOOST_DIRS = [
'lambda',
'optional',
'convert',
'system',
'uuid',
'archive',
'align',
'timer',
'chrono',
'gil',
'logic',
'signals',
'predef',
'tr1',
'multi_index',
'property_map',
'multi_array',
'context',
'random',
'endian',
'circular_buffer',
'proto',
'assign',
'format',
'math',
'phoenix',
'graph',
'locale',
'mpl',
'pool',
'unordered',
'core',
'exception',
'ptr_container',
'flyweight',
'range',
'typeof',
'thread',
'move',
'spirit',
'dll',
'compute',
'serialization',
'ratio',
'msm',
'config',
'metaparse',
'coroutine2',
'qvm',
'program_options',
'concept',
'detail',
'hana',
'concept_check',
'compatibility',
'variant',
'type_erasure',
'mpi',
'test',
'fusion',
'log',
'sort',
'local_function',
'units',
'functional',
'preprocessor',
'integer',
'container',
'polygon',
'interprocess',
'numeric',
'iterator',
'wave',
'lexical_cast',
'multiprecision',
'utility',
'tti',
'asio',
'dynamic_bitset',
'algorithm',
'xpressive',
'bimap',
'signals2',
'type_traits',
'regex',
'statechart',
'parameter',
'icl',
'python',
'lockfree',
'intrusive',
'io',
'pending',
'geometry',
'tuple',
'iostreams',
'heap',
'atomic',
'filesystem',
'smart_ptr',
'function',
'fiber',
'type_index',
'accumulators',
'function_types',
'coroutine',
'vmd',
'date_time',
'property_tree',
'bind'
]