# Copyright 2012-2017 The Meson development team # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import contextlib, os.path, re, tempfile, shlex import subprocess from ..linkers import StaticLinker from .. import coredata from .. import mlog from .. import mesonlib from ..mesonlib import EnvironmentException, MesonException, version_compare, Popen_safe """This file contains the data files of all compilers Meson knows about. To support a new compiler, add its information below. Also add corresponding autodetection code in environment.py.""" header_suffixes = ('h', 'hh', 'hpp', 'hxx', 'H', 'ipp', 'moc', 'vapi', 'di') obj_suffixes = ('o', 'obj', 'res') lib_suffixes = ('a', 'lib', 'dll', 'dylib', 'so') # Mapping of language to suffixes of files that should always be in that language # This means we can't include .h headers here since they could be C, C++, ObjC, etc. lang_suffixes = { 'c': ('c',), 'cpp': ('cpp', 'cc', 'cxx', 'c++', 'hh', 'hpp', 'ipp', 'hxx'), # f90, f95, f03, f08 are for free-form fortran ('f90' recommended) # f, for, ftn, fpp are for fixed-form fortran ('f' or 'for' recommended) 'fortran': ('f90', 'f95', 'f03', 'f08', 'f', 'for', 'ftn', 'fpp'), 'd': ('d', 'di'), 'objc': ('m',), 'objcpp': ('mm',), 'rust': ('rs',), 'vala': ('vala', 'vapi', 'gs'), 'cs': ('cs',), 'swift': ('swift',), 'java': ('java',), } all_languages = lang_suffixes.keys() cpp_suffixes = lang_suffixes['cpp'] + ('h',) c_suffixes = lang_suffixes['c'] + ('h',) # List of languages that can be linked with C code directly by the linker # used in build.py:process_compilers() and build.py:get_dynamic_linker() clike_langs = ('d', 'objcpp', 'cpp', 'objc', 'c', 'fortran',) clike_suffixes = () for _l in clike_langs: clike_suffixes += lang_suffixes[_l] clike_suffixes += ('h', 'll', 's') soregex = re.compile(r'.*\.so(\.[0-9]+)?(\.[0-9]+)?(\.[0-9]+)?$') # Environment variables that each lang uses. cflags_mapping = {'c': 'CFLAGS', 'cpp': 'CXXFLAGS', 'objc': 'OBJCFLAGS', 'objcpp': 'OBJCXXFLAGS', 'fortran': 'FFLAGS', 'd': 'DFLAGS', 'vala': 'VALAFLAGS', 'rust': 'RUSTFLAGS'} # All these are only for C-like languages; see `clike_langs` above. def sort_clike(lang): ''' Sorting function to sort the list of languages according to reversed(compilers.clike_langs) and append the unknown langs in the end. The purpose is to prefer C over C++ for files that can be compiled by both such as assembly, C, etc. Also applies to ObjC, ObjC++, etc. ''' if lang not in clike_langs: return 1 return -clike_langs.index(lang) def is_header(fname): if hasattr(fname, 'fname'): fname = fname.fname suffix = fname.split('.')[-1] return suffix in header_suffixes def is_source(fname): if hasattr(fname, 'fname'): fname = fname.fname suffix = fname.split('.')[-1].lower() return suffix in clike_suffixes def is_assembly(fname): if hasattr(fname, 'fname'): fname = fname.fname return fname.split('.')[-1].lower() == 's' def is_llvm_ir(fname): if hasattr(fname, 'fname'): fname = fname.fname return fname.split('.')[-1] == 'll' def is_object(fname): if hasattr(fname, 'fname'): fname = fname.fname suffix = fname.split('.')[-1] return suffix in obj_suffixes def is_library(fname): if hasattr(fname, 'fname'): fname = fname.fname if soregex.match(fname): return True suffix = fname.split('.')[-1] return suffix in lib_suffixes gnulike_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], # -O0 is passed for improved debugging information with gcc # See https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/pull/509 'debug': ['-O0', '-g'], 'debugoptimized': ['-O2', '-g'], 'release': ['-O3'], 'minsize': ['-Os', '-g']} arm_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-O0', '--debug'], 'debugoptimized': ['-O1', '--debug'], 'release': ['-O3', '-Otime'], 'minsize': ['-O3', '-Ospace'], } msvc_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ["/MDd", "/ZI", "/Ob0", "/Od", "/RTC1"], 'debugoptimized': ["/MD", "/Zi", "/O2", "/Ob1"], 'release': ["/MD", "/O2", "/Ob2"], 'minsize': ["/MD", "/Zi", "/Os", "/Ob1"], } apple_buildtype_linker_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': [], 'debugoptimized': [], 'release': [], 'minsize': [], } gnulike_buildtype_linker_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': [], 'debugoptimized': [], 'release': ['-Wl,-O1'], 'minsize': [], } arm_buildtype_linker_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': [], 'debugoptimized': [], 'release': [], 'minsize': [], } msvc_buildtype_linker_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': [], 'debugoptimized': [], # The otherwise implicit REF and ICF linker # optimisations are disabled by /DEBUG. # REF implies ICF. 'release': ['/OPT:REF'], 'minsize': ['/INCREMENTAL:NO', '/OPT:REF'], } java_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-g'], 'debugoptimized': ['-g'], 'release': [], 'minsize': [], } rust_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-C', 'debuginfo=2'], 'debugoptimized': ['-C', 'debuginfo=2', '-C', 'opt-level=2'], 'release': ['-C', 'opt-level=3'], 'minsize': [], # In a future release: ['-C', 'opt-level=s'], } d_gdc_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-g', '-O0'], 'debugoptimized': ['-g', '-O'], 'release': ['-O3', '-frelease'], 'minsize': [], } d_ldc_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-g', '-O0'], 'debugoptimized': ['-g', '-O'], 'release': ['-O3', '-release'], 'minsize': [], } d_dmd_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-g'], 'debugoptimized': ['-g', '-O'], 'release': ['-O', '-release'], 'minsize': [], } mono_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-debug'], 'debugoptimized': ['-debug', '-optimize+'], 'release': ['-optimize+'], 'minsize': [], } swift_buildtype_args = {'plain': [], 'debug': ['-g'], 'debugoptimized': ['-g', '-O'], 'release': ['-O'], 'minsize': [], } gnu_winlibs = ['-lkernel32', '-luser32', '-lgdi32', '-lwinspool', '-lshell32', '-lole32', '-loleaut32', '-luuid', '-lcomdlg32', '-ladvapi32'] msvc_winlibs = ['kernel32.lib', 'user32.lib', 'gdi32.lib', 'winspool.lib', 'shell32.lib', 'ole32.lib', 'oleaut32.lib', 'uuid.lib', 'comdlg32.lib', 'advapi32.lib'] gnu_color_args = {'auto': ['-fdiagnostics-color=auto'], 'always': ['-fdiagnostics-color=always'], 'never': ['-fdiagnostics-color=never'], } clang_color_args = {'auto': ['-Xclang', '-fcolor-diagnostics'], 'always': ['-Xclang', '-fcolor-diagnostics'], 'never': ['-Xclang', '-fno-color-diagnostics'], } base_options = {'b_pch': coredata.UserBooleanOption('b_pch', 'Use precompiled headers', True), 'b_lto': coredata.UserBooleanOption('b_lto', 'Use link time optimization', False), 'b_sanitize': coredata.UserComboOption('b_sanitize', 'Code sanitizer to use', ['none', 'address', 'thread', 'undefined', 'memory', 'address,undefined'], 'none'), 'b_lundef': coredata.UserBooleanOption('b_lundef', 'Use -Wl,--no-undefined when linking', True), 'b_asneeded': coredata.UserBooleanOption('b_asneeded', 'Use -Wl,--as-needed when linking', True), 'b_pgo': coredata.UserComboOption('b_pgo', 'Use profile guided optimization', ['off', 'generate', 'use'], 'off'), 'b_coverage': coredata.UserBooleanOption('b_coverage', 'Enable coverage tracking.', False), 'b_colorout': coredata.UserComboOption('b_colorout', 'Use colored output', ['auto', 'always', 'never'], 'always'), 'b_ndebug': coredata.UserComboOption('b_ndebug', 'Disable asserts', ['true', 'false', 'if-release'], 'false'), 'b_staticpic': coredata.UserBooleanOption('b_staticpic', 'Build static libraries as position independent', True), 'b_bitcode': coredata.UserBooleanOption('b_bitcode', 'Generate and embed bitcode (only macOS and iOS)', False), } gnulike_instruction_set_args = {'mmx': ['-mmmx'], 'sse': ['-msse'], 'sse2': ['-msse2'], 'sse3': ['-msse3'], 'ssse3': ['-mssse3'], 'sse41': ['-msse4.1'], 'sse42': ['-msse4.2'], 'avx': ['-mavx'], 'avx2': ['-mavx2'], 'neon': ['-mfpu=neon'], } vs32_instruction_set_args = {'mmx': ['/arch:SSE'], # There does not seem to be a flag just for MMX 'sse': ['/arch:SSE'], 'sse2': ['/arch:SSE2'], 'sse3': ['/arch:AVX'], # VS leaped from SSE2 directly to AVX. 'sse41': ['/arch:AVX'], 'sse42': ['/arch:AVX'], 'avx': ['/arch:AVX'], 'avx2': ['/arch:AVX2'], 'neon': None, } # The 64 bit compiler defaults to /arch:avx. vs64_instruction_set_args = {'mmx': ['/arch:AVX'], 'sse': ['/arch:AVX'], 'sse2': ['/arch:AVX'], 'sse3': ['/arch:AVX'], 'ssse3': ['/arch:AVX'], 'sse41': ['/arch:AVX'], 'sse42': ['/arch:AVX'], 'avx': ['/arch:AVX'], 'avx2': ['/arch:AVX2'], 'neon': None, } def sanitizer_compile_args(value): if value == 'none': return [] args = ['-fsanitize=' + value] if 'address' in value: # For -fsanitize=address,undefined args.append('-fno-omit-frame-pointer') return args def sanitizer_link_args(value): if value == 'none': return [] args = ['-fsanitize=' + value] return args def option_enabled(boptions, options, option): try: if option not in boptions: return False return options[option].value except KeyError: return False def get_base_compile_args(options, compiler): args = [] # FIXME, gcc/clang specific. try: if options['b_lto'].value: args.append('-flto') except KeyError: pass try: args += compiler.get_colorout_args(options['b_colorout'].value) except KeyError: pass try: args += sanitizer_compile_args(options['b_sanitize'].value) except KeyError: pass try: pgo_val = options['b_pgo'].value if pgo_val == 'generate': args.append('-fprofile-generate') elif pgo_val == 'use': args.append('-fprofile-use') except KeyError: pass try: if options['b_coverage'].value: args += compiler.get_coverage_args() except KeyError: pass try: if (options['b_ndebug'].value == 'true' or (options['b_ndebug'].value == 'if-release' and options['buildtype'].value == 'release')): args += ['-DNDEBUG'] except KeyError: pass # This does not need a try...except if option_enabled(compiler.base_options, options, 'b_bitcode'): args.append('-fembed-bitcode') return args def get_base_link_args(options, linker, is_shared_module): args = [] # FIXME, gcc/clang specific. try: if options['b_lto'].value: args.append('-flto') except KeyError: pass try: args += sanitizer_link_args(options['b_sanitize'].value) except KeyError: pass try: pgo_val = options['b_pgo'].value if pgo_val == 'generate': args.append('-fprofile-generate') elif pgo_val == 'use': args.append('-fprofile-use') except KeyError: pass try: if options['b_coverage'].value: args += linker.get_coverage_link_args() except KeyError: pass # These do not need a try...except if not is_shared_module and option_enabled(linker.base_options, options, 'b_lundef'): args.append('-Wl,--no-undefined') as_needed = option_enabled(linker.base_options, options, 'b_asneeded') bitcode = option_enabled(linker.base_options, options, 'b_bitcode') # Shared modules cannot be built with bitcode_bundle because # -bitcode_bundle is incompatible with -undefined and -bundle if bitcode and not is_shared_module: args.append('-Wl,-bitcode_bundle') elif as_needed: # -Wl,-dead_strip_dylibs is incompatible with bitcode args.append(linker.get_asneeded_args()) return args class CrossNoRunException(MesonException): pass class RunResult: def __init__(self, compiled, returncode=999, stdout='UNDEFINED', stderr='UNDEFINED'): self.compiled = compiled self.returncode = returncode self.stdout = stdout self.stderr = stderr class CompilerArgs(list): ''' Class derived from list() that manages a list of compiler arguments. Should be used while constructing compiler arguments from various sources. Can be operated with ordinary lists, so this does not need to be used everywhere. All arguments must be inserted and stored in GCC-style (-lfoo, -Idir, etc) and can converted to the native type of each compiler by using the .to_native() method to which you must pass an instance of the compiler or the compiler class. New arguments added to this class (either with .append(), .extend(), or +=) are added in a way that ensures that they override previous arguments. For example: >>> a = ['-Lfoo', '-lbar'] >>> a += ['-Lpho', '-lbaz'] >>> print(a) ['-Lpho', '-Lfoo', '-lbar', '-lbaz'] Arguments will also be de-duped if they can be de-duped safely. Note that because of all this, this class is not commutative and does not preserve the order of arguments if it is safe to not. For example: >>> ['-Ifoo', '-Ibar'] + ['-Ifez', '-Ibaz', '-Werror'] ['-Ifez', '-Ibaz', '-Ifoo', '-Ibar', '-Werror'] >>> ['-Ifez', '-Ibaz', '-Werror'] + ['-Ifoo', '-Ibar'] ['-Ifoo', '-Ibar', '-Ifez', '-Ibaz', '-Werror'] ''' # NOTE: currently this class is only for C-like compilers, but it can be # extended to other languages easily. Just move the following to the # compiler class and initialize when self.compiler is set. # Arg prefixes that override by prepending instead of appending prepend_prefixes = ('-I', '-L') # Arg prefixes and args that must be de-duped by returning 2 dedup2_prefixes = ('-I', '-L', '-D', '-U') dedup2_suffixes = () dedup2_args = () # Arg prefixes and args that must be de-duped by returning 1 dedup1_prefixes = ('-l',) dedup1_suffixes = ('.lib', '.dll', '.so', '.dylib', '.a') # Match a .so of the form path/to/libfoo.so.0.1.0 # Only UNIX shared libraries require this. Others have a fixed extension. dedup1_regex = re.compile(r'([\/\\]|\A)lib.*\.so(\.[0-9]+)?(\.[0-9]+)?(\.[0-9]+)?$') dedup1_args = ('-c', '-S', '-E', '-pipe', '-pthread') compiler = None def _check_args(self, args): cargs = [] if len(args) > 2: raise TypeError("CompilerArgs() only accepts at most 2 arguments: " "The compiler, and optionally an initial list") elif not args: return cargs elif len(args) == 1: if isinstance(args[0], (Compiler, StaticLinker)): self.compiler = args[0] else: raise TypeError("you must pass a Compiler instance as one of " "the arguments") elif len(args) == 2: if isinstance(args[0], (Compiler, StaticLinker)): self.compiler = args[0] cargs = args[1] elif isinstance(args[1], (Compiler, StaticLinker)): cargs = args[0] self.compiler = args[1] else: raise TypeError("you must pass a Compiler instance as one of " "the two arguments") else: raise AssertionError('Not reached') return cargs def __init__(self, *args): super().__init__(self._check_args(args)) @classmethod def _can_dedup(cls, arg): ''' Returns whether the argument can be safely de-duped. This is dependent on three things: a) Whether an argument can be 'overridden' by a later argument. For example, -DFOO defines FOO and -UFOO undefines FOO. In this case, we can safely remove the previous occurrence and add a new one. The same is true for include paths and library paths with -I and -L. For these we return `2`. See `dedup2_prefixes` and `dedup2_args`. b) Arguments that once specified cannot be undone, such as `-c` or `-pipe`. New instances of these can be completely skipped. For these we return `1`. See `dedup1_prefixes` and `dedup1_args`. c) Whether it matters where or how many times on the command-line a particular argument is present. This can matter for symbol resolution in static or shared libraries, so we cannot de-dup or reorder them. For these we return `0`. This is the default. In addition to these, we handle library arguments specially. With GNU ld, we surround library arguments with -Wl,--start/end-group to recursively search for symbols in the libraries. This is not needed with other linkers. ''' # A standalone argument must never be deduplicated because it is # defined by what comes _after_ it. Thus dedupping this: # -D FOO -D BAR # would yield either # -D FOO BAR # or # FOO -D BAR # both of which are invalid. if arg in cls.dedup2_prefixes: return 0 if arg in cls.dedup2_args or \ arg.startswith(cls.dedup2_prefixes) or \ arg.endswith(cls.dedup2_suffixes): return 2 if arg in cls.dedup1_args or \ arg.startswith(cls.dedup1_prefixes) or \ arg.endswith(cls.dedup1_suffixes) or \ re.search(cls.dedup1_regex, arg): return 1 return 0 @classmethod def _should_prepend(cls, arg): if arg.startswith(cls.prepend_prefixes): return True return False def to_native(self): # Check if we need to add --start/end-group for circular dependencies # between static libraries, and for recursively searching for symbols # needed by static libraries that are provided by object files or # shared libraries. if get_compiler_uses_gnuld(self.compiler): global soregex group_start = -1 for each in self: if not each.startswith('-l') and not each.endswith('.a') and \ not soregex.match(each): continue i = self.index(each) if group_start < 0: # First occurrence of a library group_start = i if group_start >= 0: # Last occurrence of a library self.insert(i + 1, '-Wl,--end-group') self.insert(group_start, '-Wl,--start-group') return self.compiler.unix_args_to_native(self) def append_direct(self, arg): ''' Append the specified argument without any reordering or de-dup except for absolute paths where the order of include search directories is not relevant ''' if os.path.isabs(arg): self.append(arg) else: super().append(arg) def extend_direct(self, iterable): ''' Extend using the elements in the specified iterable without any reordering or de-dup except for absolute paths where the order of include search directories is not relevant ''' for elem in iterable: self.append_direct(elem) def __add__(self, args): new = CompilerArgs(self, self.compiler) new += args return new def __iadd__(self, args): ''' Add two CompilerArgs while taking into account overriding of arguments and while preserving the order of arguments as much as possible ''' pre = [] post = [] if not isinstance(args, list): raise TypeError('can only concatenate list (not "{}") to list'.format(args)) for arg in args: # If the argument can be de-duped, do it either by removing the # previous occurrence of it and adding a new one, or not adding the # new occurrence. dedup = self._can_dedup(arg) if dedup == 1: # Argument already exists and adding a new instance is useless if arg in self or arg in pre or arg in post: continue if dedup == 2: # Remove all previous occurrences of the arg and add it anew if arg in self: self.remove(arg) if arg in pre: pre.remove(arg) if arg in post: post.remove(arg) if self._should_prepend(arg): pre.append(arg) else: post.append(arg) # Insert at the beginning self[:0] = pre # Append to the end super().__iadd__(post) return self def __radd__(self, args): new = CompilerArgs(args, self.compiler) new += self return new def __mul__(self, args): raise TypeError("can't multiply compiler arguments") def __imul__(self, args): raise TypeError("can't multiply compiler arguments") def __rmul__(self, args): raise TypeError("can't multiply compiler arguments") def append(self, arg): self.__iadd__([arg]) def extend(self, args): self.__iadd__(args) class Compiler: # Libraries to ignore in find_library() since they are provided by the # compiler or the C library. Currently only used for MSVC. ignore_libs = () # Cache for the result of compiler checks which can be cached compiler_check_cache = {} def __init__(self, exelist, version, **kwargs): if isinstance(exelist, str): self.exelist = [exelist] elif isinstance(exelist, list): self.exelist = exelist else: raise TypeError('Unknown argument to Compiler') # In case it's been overridden by a child class already if not hasattr(self, 'file_suffixes'): self.file_suffixes = lang_suffixes[self.language] if not hasattr(self, 'can_compile_suffixes'): self.can_compile_suffixes = set(self.file_suffixes) self.default_suffix = self.file_suffixes[0] self.version = version if 'full_version' in kwargs: self.full_version = kwargs['full_version'] else: self.full_version = None self.base_options = [] def __repr__(self): repr_str = "<{0}: v{1} `{2}`>" return repr_str.format(self.__class__.__name__, self.version, ' '.join(self.exelist)) def can_compile(self, src): if hasattr(src, 'fname'): src = src.fname suffix = os.path.splitext(src)[1].lower() if suffix and suffix[1:] in self.can_compile_suffixes: return True return False def get_id(self): return self.id def get_language(self): return self.language def get_display_language(self): return self.language.capitalize() def get_default_suffix(self): return self.default_suffix def get_exelist(self): return self.exelist[:] def get_builtin_define(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('%s does not support get_builtin_define.' % self.id) def has_builtin_define(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('%s does not support has_builtin_define.' % self.id) def get_always_args(self): return [] def can_linker_accept_rsp(self): """ Determines whether the linker can accept arguments using the @rsp syntax. """ return mesonlib.is_windows() def get_linker_always_args(self): return [] def gen_import_library_args(self, implibname): """ Used only on Windows for libraries that need an import library. This currently means C, C++, Fortran. """ return [] def get_preproc_flags(self): if self.get_language() in ('c', 'cpp', 'objc', 'objcpp'): return os.environ.get('CPPFLAGS', '') return '' def get_args_from_envvars(self): """ Returns a tuple of (compile_flags, link_flags) for the specified language from the inherited environment """ def log_var(var, val): if val: mlog.log('Appending {} from environment: {!r}'.format(var, val)) lang = self.get_language() compiler_is_linker = False if hasattr(self, 'get_linker_exelist'): compiler_is_linker = (self.get_exelist() == self.get_linker_exelist()) if lang not in cflags_mapping: return [], [] compile_flags = os.environ.get(cflags_mapping[lang], '') log_var(cflags_mapping[lang], compile_flags) compile_flags = shlex.split(compile_flags) # Link flags (same for all languages) link_flags = os.environ.get('LDFLAGS', '') log_var('LDFLAGS', link_flags) link_flags = shlex.split(link_flags) if compiler_is_linker: # When the compiler is used as a wrapper around the linker (such as # with GCC and Clang), the compile flags can be needed while linking # too. This is also what Autotools does. However, we don't want to do # this when the linker is stand-alone such as with MSVC C/C++, etc. link_flags = compile_flags + link_flags # Pre-processor flags (not for fortran or D) preproc_flags = self.get_preproc_flags() log_var('CPPFLAGS', preproc_flags) preproc_flags = shlex.split(preproc_flags) compile_flags += preproc_flags return compile_flags, link_flags def get_options(self): opts = {} # build afresh every time # Take default values from env variables. compile_args, link_args = self.get_args_from_envvars() description = 'Extra arguments passed to the {}'.format(self.get_display_language()) opts.update({ self.language + '_args': coredata.UserArrayOption( self.language + '_args', description + ' compiler', compile_args, shlex_split=True, user_input=True), self.language + '_link_args': coredata.UserArrayOption( self.language + '_link_args', description + ' linker', link_args, shlex_split=True, user_input=True), }) return opts def get_option_compile_args(self, options): return [] def get_option_link_args(self, options): return [] def check_header(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support header checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def has_header(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support header checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def has_header_symbol(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support header symbol checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def compiles(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support compile checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def links(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support link checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def run(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support run checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def sizeof(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support sizeof checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def alignment(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support alignment checks.' % self.get_display_language()) def has_function(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support function checks.' % self.get_display_language()) @classmethod def unix_args_to_native(cls, args): "Always returns a copy that can be independently mutated" return args[:] def find_library(self, *args, **kwargs): raise EnvironmentException('Language {} does not support library finding.'.format(self.get_display_language())) def get_library_dirs(self): return [] def has_multi_arguments(self, args, env): raise EnvironmentException( 'Language {} does not support has_multi_arguments.'.format( self.get_display_language())) def has_multi_link_arguments(self, args, env): raise EnvironmentException( 'Language {} does not support has_multi_link_arguments.'.format( self.get_display_language())) def get_cross_extra_flags(self, environment, link): extra_flags = [] if self.is_cross and environment: if 'properties' in environment.cross_info.config: props = environment.cross_info.config['properties'] lang_args_key = self.language + '_args' extra_flags += props.get(lang_args_key, []) lang_link_args_key = self.language + '_link_args' if link: extra_flags += props.get(lang_link_args_key, []) return extra_flags def _get_compile_output(self, dirname, mode): # In pre-processor mode, the output is sent to stdout and discarded if mode == 'preprocess': return None # Extension only matters if running results; '.exe' is # guaranteed to be executable on every platform. if mode == 'link': suffix = 'exe' else: suffix = 'obj' return os.path.join(dirname, 'output.' + suffix) @contextlib.contextmanager def compile(self, code, extra_args=None, mode='link', want_output=False): if extra_args is None: textra_args = None extra_args = [] else: textra_args = tuple(extra_args) key = (code, textra_args, mode) if not want_output: if key in self.compiler_check_cache: p = self.compiler_check_cache[key] mlog.debug('Using cached compile:') mlog.debug('Cached command line: ', ' '.join(p.commands), '\n') mlog.debug('Code:\n', code) mlog.debug('Cached compiler stdout:\n', p.stdo) mlog.debug('Cached compiler stderr:\n', p.stde) yield p return try: with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdirname: if isinstance(code, str): srcname = os.path.join(tmpdirname, 'testfile.' + self.default_suffix) with open(srcname, 'w') as ofile: ofile.write(code) elif isinstance(code, mesonlib.File): srcname = code.fname # Construct the compiler command-line commands = CompilerArgs(self) commands.append(srcname) commands += self.get_always_args() if mode == 'compile': commands += self.get_compile_only_args() # Preprocess mode outputs to stdout, so no output args if mode == 'preprocess': commands += self.get_preprocess_only_args() else: output = self._get_compile_output(tmpdirname, mode) commands += self.get_output_args(output) # extra_args must be last because it could contain '/link' to # pass args to VisualStudio's linker. In that case everything # in the command line after '/link' is given to the linker. commands += extra_args # Generate full command-line with the exelist commands = self.get_exelist() + commands.to_native() mlog.debug('Running compile:') mlog.debug('Working directory: ', tmpdirname) mlog.debug('Command line: ', ' '.join(commands), '\n') mlog.debug('Code:\n', code) p, p.stdo, p.stde = Popen_safe(commands, cwd=tmpdirname) mlog.debug('Compiler stdout:\n', p.stdo) mlog.debug('Compiler stderr:\n', p.stde) p.commands = commands p.input_name = srcname if want_output: p.output_name = output else: self.compiler_check_cache[key] = p yield p except (PermissionError, OSError): # On Windows antivirus programs and the like hold on to files so # they can't be deleted. There's not much to do in this case. Also, # catch OSError because the directory is then no longer empty. pass def get_colorout_args(self, colortype): return [] # Some compilers (msvc) write debug info to a separate file. # These args specify where it should be written. def get_compile_debugfile_args(self, rel_obj, **kwargs): return [] def get_link_debugfile_args(self, rel_obj): return [] def get_std_shared_lib_link_args(self): return [] def get_std_shared_module_link_args(self, options): return self.get_std_shared_lib_link_args() def get_link_whole_for(self, args): if isinstance(args, list) and not args: return [] raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support linking whole archives.' % self.get_display_language()) # Compiler arguments needed to enable the given instruction set. # May be [] meaning nothing needed or None meaning the given set # is not supported. def get_instruction_set_args(self, instruction_set): return None def build_osx_rpath_args(self, build_dir, rpath_paths, build_rpath): if not rpath_paths and not build_rpath: return [] # On OSX, rpaths must be absolute. abs_rpaths = [os.path.join(build_dir, p) for p in rpath_paths] if build_rpath != '': abs_rpaths.append(build_rpath) args = ['-Wl,-rpath,' + rp for rp in abs_rpaths] return args def build_unix_rpath_args(self, build_dir, from_dir, rpath_paths, build_rpath, install_rpath): if not rpath_paths and not install_rpath and not build_rpath: return [] # The rpaths we write must be relative, because otherwise # they have different length depending on the build # directory. This breaks reproducible builds. rel_rpaths = [] for p in rpath_paths: if p == from_dir: relative = '' # relpath errors out in this case else: relative = os.path.relpath(os.path.join(build_dir, p), os.path.join(build_dir, from_dir)) rel_rpaths.append(relative) paths = ':'.join([os.path.join('$ORIGIN', p) for p in rel_rpaths]) # Build_rpath is used as-is (it is usually absolute). if build_rpath != '': if paths != '': paths += ':' paths += build_rpath if len(paths) < len(install_rpath): padding = 'X' * (len(install_rpath) - len(paths)) if not paths: paths = padding else: paths = paths + ':' + padding args = [] if mesonlib.is_dragonflybsd() or mesonlib.is_openbsd(): # This argument instructs the compiler to record the value of # ORIGIN in the .dynamic section of the elf. On Linux this is done # by default, but is not on dragonfly/openbsd for some reason. Without this # $ORIGIN in the runtime path will be undefined and any binaries # linked against local libraries will fail to resolve them. args.append('-Wl,-z,origin') args.append('-Wl,-rpath,' + paths) if get_compiler_is_linuxlike(self): # Rpaths to use while linking must be absolute. These are not # written to the binary. Needed only with GNU ld: # https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=16936 # Not needed on Windows or other platforms that don't use RPATH # https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/issues/1897 lpaths = ':'.join([os.path.join(build_dir, p) for p in rpath_paths]) # clang expands '-Wl,rpath-link,' to ['-rpath-link'] instead of ['-rpath-link',''] # This eats the next argument, which happens to be 'ldstdc++', causing link failures. # We can dodge this problem by not adding any rpath_paths if the argument is empty. if lpaths.strip() != '': args += ['-Wl,-rpath-link,' + lpaths] return args def thread_flags(self, env): return [] def openmp_flags(self): raise EnvironmentException('Language %s does not support OpenMP flags.' % self.get_display_language()) def language_stdlib_only_link_flags(self): # The linker flags needed to link the standard library of the current # language in. This is needed in cases where you e.g. combine D and C++ # and both of which need to link their runtime library in or otherwise # building fails with undefined symbols. return [] GCC_STANDARD = 0 GCC_OSX = 1 GCC_MINGW = 2 GCC_CYGWIN = 3 CLANG_STANDARD = 0 CLANG_OSX = 1 CLANG_WIN = 2 # Possibly clang-cl? ICC_STANDARD = 0 ICC_OSX = 1 ICC_WIN = 2 # GNU ld cannot be installed on macOS # https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues/17794#issuecomment-328174395 # Hence, we don't need to differentiate between OS and ld # for the sake of adding as-needed support GNU_LD_AS_NEEDED = '-Wl,--as-needed' APPLE_LD_AS_NEEDED = '-Wl,-dead_strip_dylibs' def get_gcc_soname_args(gcc_type, prefix, shlib_name, suffix, path, soversion, is_shared_module): if soversion is None: sostr = '' else: sostr = '.' + soversion if gcc_type == GCC_STANDARD: return ['-Wl,-soname,%s%s.%s%s' % (prefix, shlib_name, suffix, sostr)] elif gcc_type in (GCC_MINGW, GCC_CYGWIN): # For PE/COFF the soname argument has no effect with GNU LD return [] elif gcc_type == GCC_OSX: if is_shared_module: return [] install_name = prefix + shlib_name if soversion is not None: install_name += '.' + soversion install_name += '.dylib' return ['-install_name', os.path.join('@rpath', install_name)] else: raise RuntimeError('Not implemented yet.') def get_compiler_is_linuxlike(compiler): if (getattr(compiler, 'gcc_type', None) == GCC_STANDARD) or \ (getattr(compiler, 'clang_type', None) == CLANG_STANDARD) or \ (getattr(compiler, 'icc_type', None) == ICC_STANDARD): return True return False def get_compiler_uses_gnuld(c): # FIXME: Perhaps we should detect the linker in the environment? # FIXME: Assumes that *BSD use GNU ld, but they might start using lld soon if (getattr(c, 'gcc_type', None) in (GCC_STANDARD, GCC_MINGW, GCC_CYGWIN)) or \ (getattr(c, 'clang_type', None) in (CLANG_STANDARD, CLANG_WIN)) or \ (getattr(c, 'icc_type', None) in (ICC_STANDARD, ICC_WIN)): return True return False def get_largefile_args(compiler): ''' Enable transparent large-file-support for 32-bit UNIX systems ''' if get_compiler_is_linuxlike(compiler): # Enable large-file support unconditionally on all platforms other # than macOS and Windows. macOS is now 64-bit-only so it doesn't # need anything special, and Windows doesn't have automatic LFS. # You must use the 64-bit counterparts explicitly. # glibc, musl, and uclibc, and all BSD libcs support this. On Android, # support for transparent LFS is available depending on the version of # Bionic: https://github.com/android/platform_bionic#32-bit-abi-bugs # https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=64613 # # If this breaks your code, fix it! It's been 20+ years! return ['-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64'] # We don't enable -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE since that enables # transitionary features and must be enabled by programs that use # those features explicitly. return [] # TODO: The result from calling compiler should be cached. So that calling this # function multiple times don't add latency. def gnulike_default_include_dirs(compiler, lang): if lang == 'cpp': lang = 'c++' env = os.environ.copy() env["LC_ALL"] = 'C' cmd = compiler + ['-x{}'.format(lang), '-E', '-v', '-'] p = subprocess.Popen( cmd, stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, env=env ) stderr = p.stderr.read().decode('utf-8', errors='replace') parse_state = 0 paths = [] for line in stderr.split('\n'): if parse_state == 0: if line == '#include "..." search starts here:': parse_state = 1 elif parse_state == 1: if line == '#include <...> search starts here:': parse_state = 2 else: paths.append(line[1:]) elif parse_state == 2: if line == 'End of search list.': break else: paths.append(line[1:]) if len(paths) == 0: mlog.warning('No include directory found parsing "{cmd}" output'.format(cmd=" ".join(cmd))) return paths class GnuCompiler: # Functionality that is common to all GNU family compilers. def __init__(self, gcc_type, defines): self.id = 'gcc' self.gcc_type = gcc_type self.defines = defines or {} self.base_options = ['b_pch', 'b_lto', 'b_pgo', 'b_sanitize', 'b_coverage', 'b_colorout', 'b_ndebug', 'b_staticpic'] if self.gcc_type == GCC_OSX: self.base_options.append('b_bitcode') else: self.base_options.append('b_lundef') self.base_options.append('b_asneeded') # All GCC backends can do assembly self.can_compile_suffixes.add('s') # TODO: centralise this policy more globally, instead # of fragmenting it into GnuCompiler and ClangCompiler def get_asneeded_args(self): if self.gcc_type == GCC_OSX: return APPLE_LD_AS_NEEDED else: return GNU_LD_AS_NEEDED def get_colorout_args(self, colortype): if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '>=4.9.0'): return gnu_color_args[colortype][:] return [] def get_warn_args(self, level): args = super().get_warn_args(level) if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '<4.8.0') and '-Wpedantic' in args: # -Wpedantic was added in 4.8.0 # https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.8/changes.html args[args.index('-Wpedantic')] = '-pedantic' return args def has_builtin_define(self, define): return define in self.defines def get_builtin_define(self, define): if define in self.defines: return self.defines[define] def get_pic_args(self): if self.gcc_type in (GCC_CYGWIN, GCC_MINGW, GCC_OSX): return [] # On Window and OS X, pic is always on. return ['-fPIC'] def get_buildtype_args(self, buildtype): return gnulike_buildtype_args[buildtype] def get_buildtype_linker_args(self, buildtype): if self.gcc_type == GCC_OSX: return apple_buildtype_linker_args[buildtype] return gnulike_buildtype_linker_args[buildtype] def get_pch_suffix(self): return 'gch' def split_shlib_to_parts(self, fname): return os.path.dirname(fname), fname def get_soname_args(self, prefix, shlib_name, suffix, path, soversion, is_shared_module): return get_gcc_soname_args(self.gcc_type, prefix, shlib_name, suffix, path, soversion, is_shared_module) def get_std_shared_lib_link_args(self): return ['-shared'] def get_link_whole_for(self, args): return ['-Wl,--whole-archive'] + args + ['-Wl,--no-whole-archive'] def gen_vs_module_defs_args(self, defsfile): if not isinstance(defsfile, str): raise RuntimeError('Module definitions file should be str') # On Windows targets, .def files may be specified on the linker command # line like an object file. if self.gcc_type in (GCC_CYGWIN, GCC_MINGW): return [defsfile] # For other targets, discard the .def file. return [] def get_gui_app_args(self): if self.gcc_type in (GCC_CYGWIN, GCC_MINGW): return ['-mwindows'] return [] def get_instruction_set_args(self, instruction_set): return gnulike_instruction_set_args.get(instruction_set, None) def get_default_include_dirs(self): return gnulike_default_include_dirs(self.exelist, self.language) def openmp_flags(self): return ['-fopenmp'] class ElbrusCompiler(GnuCompiler): # Elbrus compiler is nearly like GCC, but does not support # PCH, LTO, sanitizers and color output as of version 1.21.x. def __init__(self, gcc_type, defines): GnuCompiler.__init__(self, gcc_type, defines) self.id = 'lcc' self.base_options = ['b_pgo', 'b_coverage', 'b_ndebug', 'b_staticpic', 'b_lundef', 'b_asneeded'] def get_library_dirs(self): env = os.environ.copy() env['LC_ALL'] = 'C' stdo = Popen_safe(self.exelist + ['--print-search-dirs'], env=env)[1] paths = [] for line in stdo.split('\n'): if line.startswith('libraries:'): # lcc does not include '=' in --print-search-dirs output. libstr = line.split(' ', 1)[1] paths = [os.path.realpath(p) for p in libstr.split(':')] break return paths def get_program_dirs(self): env = os.environ.copy() env['LC_ALL'] = 'C' stdo = Popen_safe(self.exelist + ['--print-search-dirs'], env=env)[1] paths = [] for line in stdo.split('\n'): if line.startswith('programs:'): # lcc does not include '=' in --print-search-dirs output. libstr = line.split(' ', 1)[1] paths = [os.path.realpath(p) for p in libstr.split(':')] break return paths class ClangCompiler: def __init__(self, clang_type): self.id = 'clang' self.clang_type = clang_type self.base_options = ['b_pch', 'b_lto', 'b_pgo', 'b_sanitize', 'b_coverage', 'b_ndebug', 'b_staticpic', 'b_colorout'] if self.clang_type == CLANG_OSX: self.base_options.append('b_bitcode') else: self.base_options.append('b_lundef') self.base_options.append('b_asneeded') # All Clang backends can do assembly and LLVM IR self.can_compile_suffixes.update(['ll', 's']) # TODO: centralise this policy more globally, instead # of fragmenting it into GnuCompiler and ClangCompiler def get_asneeded_args(self): if self.clang_type == CLANG_OSX: return APPLE_LD_AS_NEEDED else: return GNU_LD_AS_NEEDED def get_pic_args(self): if self.clang_type in (CLANG_WIN, CLANG_OSX): return [] # On Window and OS X, pic is always on. return ['-fPIC'] def get_colorout_args(self, colortype): return clang_color_args[colortype][:] def get_buildtype_args(self, buildtype): return gnulike_buildtype_args[buildtype] def get_buildtype_linker_args(self, buildtype): if self.clang_type == CLANG_OSX: return apple_buildtype_linker_args[buildtype] return gnulike_buildtype_linker_args[buildtype] def get_pch_suffix(self): return 'pch' def get_pch_use_args(self, pch_dir, header): # Workaround for Clang bug http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15136 # This flag is internal to Clang (or at least not documented on the man page) # so it might change semantics at any time. return ['-include-pch', os.path.join(pch_dir, self.get_pch_name(header))] def get_soname_args(self, prefix, shlib_name, suffix, path, soversion, is_shared_module): if self.clang_type == CLANG_STANDARD: gcc_type = GCC_STANDARD elif self.clang_type == CLANG_OSX: gcc_type = GCC_OSX elif self.clang_type == CLANG_WIN: gcc_type = GCC_MINGW else: raise MesonException('Unreachable code when converting clang type to gcc type.') return get_gcc_soname_args(gcc_type, prefix, shlib_name, suffix, path, soversion, is_shared_module) def has_multi_arguments(self, args, env): myargs = ['-Werror=unknown-warning-option', '-Werror=unused-command-line-argument'] if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '>=3.6.0'): myargs.append('-Werror=ignored-optimization-argument') return super().has_multi_arguments( myargs + args, env) def has_function(self, funcname, prefix, env, extra_args=None, dependencies=None): if extra_args is None: extra_args = [] # Starting with XCode 8, we need to pass this to force linker # visibility to obey OS X and iOS minimum version targets with # -mmacosx-version-min, -miphoneos-version-min, etc. # https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues/3727 if self.clang_type == CLANG_OSX and version_compare(self.version, '>=8.0'): extra_args.append('-Wl,-no_weak_imports') return super().has_function(funcname, prefix, env, extra_args, dependencies) def get_std_shared_module_link_args(self, options): if self.clang_type == CLANG_OSX: return ['-bundle', '-Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup'] return ['-shared'] def get_link_whole_for(self, args): if self.clang_type == CLANG_OSX: result = [] for a in args: result += ['-Wl,-force_load', a] return result return ['-Wl,--whole-archive'] + args + ['-Wl,--no-whole-archive'] def get_instruction_set_args(self, instruction_set): return gnulike_instruction_set_args.get(instruction_set, None) def get_default_include_dirs(self): return gnulike_default_include_dirs(self.exelist, self.language) def openmp_flags(self): if version_compare(self.version, '>=3.8.0'): return ['-fopenmp'] elif version_compare(self.version, '>=3.7.0'): return ['-fopenmp=libomp'] else: # Shouldn't work, but it'll be checked explicitly in the OpenMP dependency. return [] # Tested on linux for ICC 14.0.3, 15.0.6, 16.0.4, 17.0.1 class IntelCompiler: def __init__(self, icc_type): self.id = 'intel' self.icc_type = icc_type self.lang_header = 'none' self.base_options = ['b_pch', 'b_lto', 'b_pgo', 'b_sanitize', 'b_coverage', 'b_colorout', 'b_ndebug', 'b_staticpic', 'b_lundef', 'b_asneeded'] # Assembly self.can_compile_suffixes.add('s') def get_pic_args(self): return ['-fPIC'] def get_buildtype_args(self, buildtype): return gnulike_buildtype_args[buildtype] def get_buildtype_linker_args(self, buildtype): return gnulike_buildtype_linker_args[buildtype] def get_pch_suffix(self): return 'pchi' def get_pch_use_args(self, pch_dir, header): return ['-pch', '-pch_dir', os.path.join(pch_dir), '-x', self.lang_header, '-include', header, '-x', 'none'] def get_pch_name(self, header_name): return os.path.basename(header_name) + '.' + self.get_pch_suffix() def split_shlib_to_parts(self, fname): return os.path.dirname(fname), fname def get_soname_args(self, prefix, shlib_name, suffix, path, soversion, is_shared_module): if self.icc_type == ICC_STANDARD: gcc_type = GCC_STANDARD elif self.icc_type == ICC_OSX: gcc_type = GCC_OSX elif self.icc_type == ICC_WIN: gcc_type = GCC_MINGW else: raise MesonException('Unreachable code when converting icc type to gcc type.') return get_gcc_soname_args(gcc_type, prefix, shlib_name, suffix, path, soversion, is_shared_module) # TODO: centralise this policy more globally, instead # of fragmenting it into GnuCompiler and ClangCompiler def get_asneeded_args(self): if self.icc_type == CLANG_OSX: return APPLE_LD_AS_NEEDED else: return GNU_LD_AS_NEEDED def get_std_shared_lib_link_args(self): # FIXME: Don't know how icc works on OSX # if self.icc_type == ICC_OSX: # return ['-bundle'] return ['-shared'] def get_default_include_dirs(self): return gnulike_default_include_dirs(self.exelist, self.language) def openmp_flags(self): if version_compare(self.version, '>=15.0.0'): return ['-qopenmp'] else: return ['-openmp'] class ArmCompiler: # Functionality that is common to all ARM family compilers. def __init__(self): if not self.is_cross: raise EnvironmentException('armcc supports only cross-compilation.') self.id = 'arm' default_warn_args = [] self.warn_args = {'1': default_warn_args, '2': default_warn_args + [], '3': default_warn_args + []} # Assembly self.can_compile_suffixes.add('s') def can_linker_accept_rsp(self): return False def get_pic_args(self): # FIXME: Add /ropi, /rwpi, /fpic etc. qualifiers to --apcs return [] def get_buildtype_args(self, buildtype): return arm_buildtype_args[buildtype] def get_buildtype_linker_args(self, buildtype): return arm_buildtype_linker_args[buildtype] # Override CCompiler.get_always_args def get_always_args(self): return [] # Override CCompiler.get_dependency_gen_args def get_dependency_gen_args(self, outtarget, outfile): return [] # Override CCompiler.get_std_shared_lib_link_args def get_std_shared_lib_link_args(self): return [] def get_pch_use_args(self, pch_dir, header): # FIXME: Add required arguments # NOTE from armcc user guide: # "Support for Precompiled Header (PCH) files is deprecated from ARM Compiler 5.05 # onwards on all platforms. Note that ARM Compiler on Windows 8 never supported # PCH files." return [] def get_pch_suffix(self): # NOTE from armcc user guide: # "Support for Precompiled Header (PCH) files is deprecated from ARM Compiler 5.05 # onwards on all platforms. Note that ARM Compiler on Windows 8 never supported # PCH files." return 'pch' def thread_flags(self, env): return [] def thread_link_flags(self, env): return [] def get_linker_exelist(self): args = ['armlink'] return args def get_coverage_args(self): return [] def get_coverage_link_args(self): return []