Add alias_target() function

data/syntax-highlighting/vim/syntax/meson.vim

@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ syn keyword mesonBuiltin
   \ add_project_arguments
   \ add_project_link_arguments
   \ add_test_setup
+  \ alias_target
   \ assert
   \ benchmark
   \ both_libraries

docs/markdown/Reference-manual.md

@@ -119,6 +119,20 @@ Note that all these options are also available while running the
 `meson test` script for running tests instead of `ninja test` or
 `msbuild RUN_TESTS.vcxproj`, etc depending on the backend.
 
+### alias_target
+
+``` meson
+runtarget alias_target(target_name, dep1, ...)
+```
+
+Since *0.52.0*
+
+This function creates a new top-level target. Like all top-level targets, this
+integrates with the selected backend. For instance, with Ninja you can
+run it as `ninja target_name`. This is a dummy target that does not execute any
+command, but ensures that all dependencies are built. Dependencies can be any
+build target (e.g. return value of executable(), custom_target(), etc)
+
 ### assert()
 
 ``` meson

docs/markdown/snippets/alias_target.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+## alias_target
+
+``` meson
+runtarget alias_target(target_name, dep1, ...)
+```
+
+This function creates a new top-level target. Like all top-level targets, this
+integrates with the selected backend. For instance, with Ninja you can
+run it as `ninja target_name`. This is a dummy target that does not execute any
+command, but ensures that all dependencies are built. Dependencies can be any
+build target (e.g. return value of executable(), custom_target(), etc)
+

mesonbuild/ast/interpreter.py

@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ class AstInterpreter(interpreterbase.InterpreterBase):
                            'add_test_setup': self.func_do_nothing,
                            'find_library': self.func_do_nothing,
                            'subdir_done': self.func_do_nothing,
+                           'alias_target': self.func_do_nothing,
                            })
 
     def func_do_nothing(self, node, args, kwargs):

mesonbuild/backend/ninjabackend.py

@@ -702,6 +702,13 @@ int dummy;
         self.add_build(elem)
         self.processed_targets[target.get_id()] = True
 
+    def build_run_target_name(self, target):
+        if target.subproject != '':
+            subproject_prefix = '{}@@'.format(target.subproject)
+        else:
+            subproject_prefix = ''
+        return '{}{}'.format(subproject_prefix, target.name)
+
     def generate_run_target(self, target):
         cmd = self.environment.get_build_command() + ['--internal', 'commandrunner']
         deps = self.unwrap_dep_list(target)
@@ -718,12 +725,6 @@ int dummy;
                 arg_strings.append(os.path.join(self.environment.get_build_dir(), relfname))
             else:
                 raise AssertionError('Unreachable code in generate_run_target: ' + str(i))
-        if target.subproject != '':
-            subproject_prefix = '{}@@'.format(target.subproject)
-        else:
-            subproject_prefix = ''
-        target_name = 'meson-{}{}'.format(subproject_prefix, target.name)
-        elem = NinjaBuildElement(self.all_outputs, target_name, 'CUSTOM_COMMAND', [])
         cmd += [self.environment.get_source_dir(),
                 self.environment.get_build_dir(),
                 target.subdir] + self.environment.get_build_command()
@@ -756,14 +757,21 @@ int dummy;
             cmd.append(target.command)
         cmd += arg_strings
 
+        if texe:
+            target_name = 'meson-{}'.format(self.build_run_target_name(target))
+            elem = NinjaBuildElement(self.all_outputs, target_name, 'CUSTOM_COMMAND', [])
+            elem.add_item('COMMAND', cmd)
+            elem.add_item('description', 'Running external command %s.' % target.name)
+            elem.add_item('pool', 'console')
+            # Alias that runs the target defined above with the name the user specified
+            self.create_target_alias(target_name)
+        else:
+            target_name = self.build_run_target_name(target)
+            elem = NinjaBuildElement(self.all_outputs, target_name, 'phony', [])
+
         elem.add_dep(deps)
         cmd = self.replace_paths(target, cmd)
-        elem.add_item('COMMAND', cmd)
-        elem.add_item('description', 'Running external command %s.' % target.name)
-        elem.add_item('pool', 'console')
         self.add_build(elem)
-        # Alias that runs the target defined above with the name the user specified
-        self.create_target_alias(target_name)
         self.processed_targets[target.get_id()] = True
 
     def generate_coverage_command(self, elem, outputs):

mesonbuild/backend/vs2010backend.py

@@ -516,7 +516,12 @@ class Vs2010Backend(backends.Backend):
 
     def gen_run_target_vcxproj(self, target, ofname, guid):
         root = self.create_basic_crap(target, guid)
-        cmd_raw = [target.command] + target.args
+        if not target.command:
+            # FIXME: This is an alias target that doesn't run any command, there
+            # is probably a better way than running a this dummy command.
+            cmd_raw = python_command + ['-c', 'exit']
+        else:
+            cmd_raw = [target.command] + target.args
         cmd = python_command + \
             [os.path.join(self.environment.get_script_dir(), 'commandrunner.py'),
              self.environment.get_build_dir(),

mesonbuild/build.py

@@ -2205,6 +2205,10 @@ class RunTarget(Target):
     def type_suffix(self):
         return "@run"
 
+class AliasTarget(RunTarget):
+    def __init__(self, name, dependencies, subdir, subproject):
+        super().__init__(name, '', [], dependencies, subdir, subproject)
+
 class Jar(BuildTarget):
     known_kwargs = known_jar_kwargs
 

mesonbuild/interpreter.py

@@ -863,10 +863,9 @@ class CustomTargetHolder(TargetHolder):
         return IncludeDirsHolder(build.IncludeDirs('', [], False,
                                                    [os.path.join('@BUILD_ROOT@', self.interpreter.backend.get_target_dir(self.held_object))]))
 
-class RunTargetHolder(InterpreterObject, ObjectHolder):
+class RunTargetHolder(TargetHolder):
-    def __init__(self, name, command, args, dependencies, subdir, subproject):
+    def __init__(self, target, interp):
-        InterpreterObject.__init__(self)
+        super().__init__(target, interp)
-        ObjectHolder.__init__(self, build.RunTarget(name, command, args, dependencies, subdir, subproject))
 
     def __repr__(self):
         r = '<{} {}: {}>'
@@ -2103,6 +2102,7 @@ class Interpreter(InterpreterBase):
                            'add_project_link_arguments': self.func_add_project_link_arguments,
                            'add_test_setup': self.func_add_test_setup,
                            'add_languages': self.func_add_languages,
+                           'alias_target': self.func_alias_target,
                            'assert': self.func_assert,
                            'benchmark': self.func_benchmark,
                            'build_target': self.func_build_target,
@@ -3300,7 +3300,23 @@ This will become a hard error in the future.''' % kwargs['input'], location=self
                 raise InterpreterException('Depends items must be build targets.')
             cleaned_deps.append(d)
         command, *cmd_args = cleaned_args
-        tg = RunTargetHolder(name, command, cmd_args, cleaned_deps, self.subdir, self.subproject)
+        tg = RunTargetHolder(build.RunTarget(name, command, cmd_args, cleaned_deps, self.subdir, self.subproject), self)
+        self.add_target(name, tg.held_object)
+        return tg
+
+    @FeatureNew('alias_target', '0.52.0')
+    @noKwargs
+    def func_alias_target(self, node, args, kwargs):
+        if len(args) < 2:
+            raise InvalidCode('alias_target takes at least 2 arguments.')
+        name = args[0]
+        if not isinstance(name, str):
+            raise InterpreterException('First argument must be a string.')
+        deps = listify(args[1:], unholder=True)
+        for d in deps:
+            if not isinstance(d, (build.BuildTarget, build.CustomTarget)):
+                raise InterpreterException('Depends items must be build targets.')
+        tg = RunTargetHolder(build.AliasTarget(name, deps, self.subdir, self.subproject), self)
         self.add_target(name, tg.held_object)
         return tg
 

run_unittests.py

@@ -3747,6 +3747,19 @@ recommended as it is not supported on some platforms''')
         testdir = os.path.join(self.unit_test_dir, '61 cmake parser')
         self.init(testdir, extra_args=['-Dcmake_prefix_path=' + os.path.join(testdir, 'prefix')])
 
+    def test_alias_target(self):
+        if self.backend is Backend.vs:
+            # FIXME: This unit test is broken with vs backend, needs investigation
+            raise unittest.SkipTest('Skipping alias_target test with {} backend'.format(self.backend.name))
+        testdir = os.path.join(self.unit_test_dir, '62 alias target')
+        self.init(testdir)
+        self.build()
+        self.assertPathDoesNotExist(os.path.join(self.builddir, 'prog' + exe_suffix))
+        self.assertPathDoesNotExist(os.path.join(self.builddir, 'hello.txt'))
+        self.run_target('build-all')
+        self.assertPathExists(os.path.join(self.builddir, 'prog' + exe_suffix))
+        self.assertPathExists(os.path.join(self.builddir, 'hello.txt'))
+
 class FailureTests(BasePlatformTests):
     '''
     Tests that test failure conditions. Build files here should be dynamically

test cases/unit/62 alias target/main.c

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+  return 0;
+}

test cases/unit/62 alias target/meson.build

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+project('alias target', 'c')
+
+python3 = import('python').find_installation()
+
+exe_target = executable('prog', 'main.c',
+  build_by_default : false)
+
+custom_target = custom_target('custom-target',
+  output : 'hello.txt',
+  command : [python3, '-c', 'print("hello")'],
+  capture : true,
+  build_by_default : false
+)
+
+alias_target('build-all', [exe_target, custom_target])