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name: project
returns: void
description: |
The first function called in each project, to initialize Meson.
The first argument to this function must be a string defining the name
of this project.
The project name can be any string you want, it's not used for
anything except descriptive purposes. However since it is written to
e.g. the dependency manifest is usually makes sense to have it be the
same as the project tarball or pkg-config name. So for example you
would probably want to use the name _libfoobar_ instead of _The Foobar
Library_.
It may be followed by the list of programming languages that the project uses.
*(since 0.40.0)* The list of languages is optional.
These languages may be used both for `native: false` (the default)
(host machine) targets and for `native: true` (build machine) targets.
*(since 0.56.0)* The build machine compilers for the specified
languages are not required.
Supported values for languages are `c`, `cpp` (for `C++`), `cuda`, `d`,
`objc`, `objcpp`, `fortran`, `java`, `cs` (for `C#`), `vala` and `rust`.
posargs:
project_name:
type: str
description: The name of the project.
varargs:
name: language
type: str
description: The languages that Meson should initialize.
kwargs:
default_options:
type: list[str]
description: |
Accecpts strings in the form `key=value`
which have the same format as options to `meson configure`.
For example to set the default project type you would
set this: `default_options : ['buildtype=debugoptimized']`. Note
that these settings are only used when running Meson for the first
time. Global options such as `buildtype` can only be specified in
the master project, settings in subprojects are ignored. Project
specific options are used normally even in subprojects.
version:
type: str | file
description: |
A free form string describing the version of this project.
You can access the value in your Meson build files
with [[meson.project_version]]. *(Since 0.57.0)* this can also be a
[[@file]] object pointing to a file that contains exactly one line of
text.
meson_version:
type: str
description: |
Takes a string describing which Meson version the project requires.
Usually something like `>=0.28.0`.
license:
type: str | list[str]
description: |
Takes a string or array of strings describing the license(s) the code is under.
This *should* be an [SPDX license expression](https://spdx.dev/ids/),
using the standardized license identifier from the [SPDX license
list](https://spdx.org/licenses/). Usually this would be something like
`license : 'GPL-2.0-or-later'`. If there are multiple licenses you can use the
`AND` and `OR` operators to join them: `license : 'Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0'`.
For backwards compatibility reasons you can also pass an array of
licenses here. This is not recommended, as it is ambiguous: `license :
['Apache-2.0', 'GPL-2.0-only']` instead use an SPDX espression: `license
: 'Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-only'`, which makes it clear that the license
mean OR, not AND.
Note that the text is informal and is only written to the dependency
manifest. Meson does not do any license validation, you are responsible
for verifying that you abide by all licensing terms. You can access the
value in your Meson build files with `meson.project_license()`.
subproject_dir:
type: str
default: "'subprojects'"
description: |
Specifies the top level directory name that holds Meson subprojects.
This is only meant as a compatibility option
for existing code bases that house their embedded source code in a
custom directory. All new projects should not set this but instead
use the default value. It should be noted that this keyword
argument is ignored inside subprojects. There can be only one
subproject dir and it is set in the top level Meson file.