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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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# Copyright 2012-2022 The Meson development team
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from __future__ import annotations
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from .. import mlog
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from ..mesonlib import (
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EnvironmentException,
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Popen_safe, Popen_safe_logged, join_args, search_version
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)
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import re
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import shlex
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import typing as T
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if T.TYPE_CHECKING:
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from .linkers import DynamicLinker, GnuDynamicLinker
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from ..environment import Environment
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from ..compilers import Compiler
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from ..mesonlib import MachineChoice
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defaults: T.Dict[str, T.List[str]] = {}
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defaults['static_linker'] = ['ar', 'gar']
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defaults['vs_static_linker'] = ['lib']
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defaults['clang_cl_static_linker'] = ['llvm-lib']
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defaults['cuda_static_linker'] = ['nvlink']
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defaults['gcc_static_linker'] = ['gcc-ar']
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defaults['clang_static_linker'] = ['llvm-ar']
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def __failed_to_detect_linker(compiler: T.List[str], args: T.List[str], stdout: str, stderr: str) -> 'T.NoReturn':
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msg = 'Unable to detect linker for compiler `{}`\nstdout: {}\nstderr: {}'.format(
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join_args(compiler + args), stdout, stderr)
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raise EnvironmentException(msg)
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def guess_win_linker(env: 'Environment', compiler: T.List[str], comp_class: T.Type['Compiler'],
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comp_version: str, for_machine: MachineChoice, *,
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use_linker_prefix: bool = True, invoked_directly: bool = True,
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extra_args: T.Optional[T.List[str]] = None) -> 'DynamicLinker':
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from . import linkers
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env.coredata.add_lang_args(comp_class.language, comp_class, for_machine, env)
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# Explicitly pass logo here so that we can get the version of link.exe
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if not use_linker_prefix or comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX is None:
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check_args = ['/logo', '--version']
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elif isinstance(comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, str):
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check_args = [comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + '/logo', comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + '--version']
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else: # list
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check_args = comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + ['/logo'] + comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + ['--version']
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check_args += env.coredata.get_external_link_args(for_machine, comp_class.language)
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override: T.List[str] = []
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value = env.lookup_binary_entry(for_machine, comp_class.language + '_ld')
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if value is not None:
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override = comp_class.use_linker_args(value[0], comp_version)
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check_args += override
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elif 'lld-link' in compiler:
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override = comp_class.use_linker_args('lld-link', comp_version)
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check_args += override
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if extra_args is not None:
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check_args.extend(extra_args)
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p, o, _ = Popen_safe(compiler + check_args)
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if 'LLD' in o.split('\n', maxsplit=1)[0]:
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if 'compatible with GNU linkers' in o:
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return linkers.LLVMDynamicLinker(
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compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX,
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override, version=search_version(o))
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elif not invoked_directly:
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return linkers.ClangClDynamicLinker(
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for_machine, override, exelist=compiler, prefix=comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX,
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version=search_version(o), direct=False, machine=None)
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if value is not None and invoked_directly:
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compiler = value
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# We've already handled the non-direct case above
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p, o, e = Popen_safe(compiler + check_args)
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if 'LLD' in o.split('\n', maxsplit=1)[0]:
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return linkers.ClangClDynamicLinker(
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for_machine, [],
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prefix=comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX if use_linker_prefix else [],
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exelist=compiler, version=search_version(o), direct=invoked_directly)
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elif 'OPTLINK' in o:
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# Optlink's stdout *may* begin with a \r character.
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return linkers.OptlinkDynamicLinker(compiler, for_machine, version=search_version(o))
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elif o.startswith('Microsoft') or e.startswith('Microsoft'):
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out = o or e
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match = re.search(r'.*(X86|X64|ARM|ARM64).*', out)
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if match:
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target = str(match.group(1))
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else:
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target = 'x86'
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return linkers.MSVCDynamicLinker(
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for_machine, [], machine=target, exelist=compiler,
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prefix=comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX if use_linker_prefix else [],
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version=search_version(out), direct=invoked_directly)
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elif 'GNU coreutils' in o:
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import shutil
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fullpath = shutil.which(compiler[0])
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raise EnvironmentException(
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f"Found GNU link.exe instead of MSVC link.exe in {fullpath}.\n"
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"This link.exe is not a linker.\n"
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"You may need to reorder entries to your %PATH% variable to resolve this.")
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__failed_to_detect_linker(compiler, check_args, o, e)
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def guess_nix_linker(env: 'Environment', compiler: T.List[str], comp_class: T.Type['Compiler'],
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comp_version: str, for_machine: MachineChoice, *,
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extra_args: T.Optional[T.List[str]] = None) -> 'DynamicLinker':
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"""Helper for guessing what linker to use on Unix-Like OSes.
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:compiler: Invocation to use to get linker
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:comp_class: The Compiler Type (uninstantiated)
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:comp_version: The compiler version string
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:for_machine: which machine this linker targets
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:extra_args: Any additional arguments required (such as a source file)
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"""
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from . import linkers
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env.coredata.add_lang_args(comp_class.language, comp_class, for_machine, env)
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extra_args = extra_args or []
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ldflags = env.coredata.get_external_link_args(for_machine, comp_class.language)
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extra_args += comp_class._unix_args_to_native(ldflags, env.machines[for_machine])
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if isinstance(comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, str):
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check_args = [comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + '--version'] + extra_args
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else:
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check_args = comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + ['--version'] + extra_args
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override: T.List[str] = []
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value = env.lookup_binary_entry(for_machine, comp_class.language + '_ld')
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if value is not None:
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override = comp_class.use_linker_args(value[0], comp_version)
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check_args += override
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mlog.debug('-----')
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p, o, e = Popen_safe_logged(compiler + check_args, msg='Detecting linker via')
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v = search_version(o + e)
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linker: DynamicLinker
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if 'LLD' in o.split('\n', maxsplit=1)[0] or 'tiarmlnk' in e:
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if isinstance(comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, str):
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cmd = compiler + override + [comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + '-v'] + extra_args
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else:
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cmd = compiler + override + comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + ['-v'] + extra_args
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_, newo, newerr = Popen_safe_logged(cmd, msg='Detecting LLD linker via')
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lld_cls: T.Type[DynamicLinker]
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if 'ld64.lld' in newerr:
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lld_cls = linkers.LLVMLD64DynamicLinker
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else:
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lld_cls = linkers.LLVMDynamicLinker
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linker = lld_cls(
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compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override, version=v)
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elif 'Snapdragon' in e and 'LLVM' in e:
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linker = linkers.QualcommLLVMDynamicLinker(
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compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override, version=v)
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elif e.startswith('lld-link: '):
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# The LLD MinGW frontend didn't respond to --version before version 9.0.0,
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# and produced an error message about failing to link (when no object
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# files were specified), instead of printing the version number.
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# Let's try to extract the linker invocation command to grab the version.
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_, o, e = Popen_safe(compiler + check_args + ['-v'])
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try:
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linker_cmd = re.match(r'.*\n(.*?)\nlld-link: ', e, re.DOTALL).group(1)
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linker_cmd = shlex.split(linker_cmd)[0]
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except (AttributeError, IndexError, ValueError):
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pass
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else:
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_, o, e = Popen_safe([linker_cmd, '--version'])
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v = search_version(o)
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linker = linkers.LLVMDynamicLinker(compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override, version=v)
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# detect xtools first, bug #10805
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elif 'xtools-' in o.split('\n', maxsplit=1)[0]:
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xtools = o.split(' ', maxsplit=1)[0]
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v = xtools.split('-', maxsplit=2)[1]
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linker = linkers.AppleDynamicLinker(compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override, version=v)
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# First might be apple clang, second is for real gcc, the third is icc.
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# Note that "ld: unknown option: " sometimes instead is "ld: unknown options:".
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elif e.endswith('(use -v to see invocation)\n') or 'macosx_version' in e or 'ld: unknown option' in e:
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if isinstance(comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, str):
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cmd = compiler + [comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + '-v'] + extra_args
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else:
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cmd = compiler + comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + ['-v'] + extra_args
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_, newo, newerr = Popen_safe_logged(cmd, msg='Detecting Apple linker via')
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for line in newerr.split('\n'):
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if 'PROJECT:ld' in line or 'PROJECT:dyld' in line:
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v = line.split('-')[1]
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break
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else:
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__failed_to_detect_linker(compiler, check_args, o, e)
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linker = linkers.AppleDynamicLinker(compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override, version=v)
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elif 'GNU' in o or 'GNU' in e:
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gnu_cls: T.Type[GnuDynamicLinker]
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# this is always the only thing on stdout, except for swift
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# which may or may not redirect the linker stdout to stderr
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if o.startswith('GNU gold') or e.startswith('GNU gold'):
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gnu_cls = linkers.GnuGoldDynamicLinker
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elif o.startswith('mold') or e.startswith('mold'):
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gnu_cls = linkers.MoldDynamicLinker
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else:
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gnu_cls = linkers.GnuBFDDynamicLinker
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linker = gnu_cls(compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override, version=v)
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elif 'Solaris' in e or 'Solaris' in o:
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for line in (o+e).split('\n'):
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if 'ld: Software Generation Utilities' in line:
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v = line.split(':')[2].lstrip()
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break
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else:
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v = 'unknown version'
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linker = linkers.SolarisDynamicLinker(
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compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override,
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version=v)
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elif 'ld: 0706-012 The -- flag is not recognized' in e:
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if isinstance(comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, str):
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_, _, e = Popen_safe(compiler + [comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + '-V'] + extra_args)
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else:
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_, _, e = Popen_safe(compiler + comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX + ['-V'] + extra_args)
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linker = linkers.AIXDynamicLinker(
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compiler, for_machine, comp_class.LINKER_PREFIX, override,
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version=search_version(e))
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else:
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__failed_to_detect_linker(compiler, check_args, o, e)
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return linker
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