|
|
|
.TH MESON "1" "December 2018" "meson 0.49.0" "User Commands"
|
|
|
|
.SH NAME
|
|
|
|
meson - a high productivity build system
|
|
|
|
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meson is a build system designed to optimize programmer
|
|
|
|
productivity. It aims to do this by providing simple, out-of-the-box
|
|
|
|
support for modern software development tools and practices, such as
|
|
|
|
unit tests, coverage reports, Valgrind, CCache and the like.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The main Meson executable provides many subcommands to access all
|
|
|
|
the functionality.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SH The setup command
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Using Meson is simple and follows the common two-phase
|
|
|
|
process of most build systems. First you run Meson to
|
|
|
|
configure your build:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson setup [
|
|
|
|
.I options
|
|
|
|
.B ] [
|
|
|
|
.I source directory
|
|
|
|
.B ] [
|
|
|
|
.I build directory
|
|
|
|
.B ]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note that the build directory must be different from the source
|
|
|
|
directory. Meson does not support building inside the source directory
|
|
|
|
and attempting to do that leads to an error.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After a successful configuration step you can build the source by
|
|
|
|
running the actual build command in the build directory. The default
|
|
|
|
backend of Meson is Ninja, which can be invoked like this.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\fBninja [\fR \fItarget\fR \fB]\fR
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You only need to run the Meson command once: when you first configure
|
|
|
|
your build dir. After that you just run the build command. Meson will
|
|
|
|
autodetect changes in your source tree and regenerate all files
|
|
|
|
needed to build the project.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The setup command is the default operation. If no actual command is
|
|
|
|
specified, Meson will assume you meant to do a setup. That means
|
|
|
|
that you can set up a build directory without the setup command
|
|
|
|
like this:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson [
|
|
|
|
.I options
|
|
|
|
.B ] [
|
|
|
|
.I source directory
|
|
|
|
.B ] [
|
|
|
|
.I build directory
|
|
|
|
.B ]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SS "options:"
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-version\fR
|
|
|
|
print version number
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-help\fR
|
|
|
|
print command line help
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SH The configure command
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson configure
|
|
|
|
provides a way to configure a Meson project from the command line.
|
|
|
|
Its usage is simple:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson configure [
|
|
|
|
.I build directory
|
|
|
|
.B ] [
|
|
|
|
.I options to set
|
|
|
|
.B ]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If build directory is omitted, the current directory is used instead.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If no parameters are set,
|
|
|
|
.B meson configure
|
|
|
|
will print the value of all build options to the console.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To set values, use the \-D command line argument like this.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson configure \-Dopt1=value1 \-Dopt2=value2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SH The introspect command
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meson introspect is a command designed to make it simple to integrate with
|
|
|
|
other tools, such as IDEs. The output of this command is in JSON.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson introspect [
|
|
|
|
.I build directory
|
|
|
|
.B ] [
|
|
|
|
.I option
|
|
|
|
.B ]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If build directory is omitted, the current directory is used instead.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SS "options:"
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-targets\fR
|
|
|
|
print all top level targets (executables, libraries, etc)
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-target\-files\fR
|
|
|
|
print the source files of the given target
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-buildsystem\-files\fR
|
|
|
|
print all files that make up the build system (meson.build, meson_options.txt etc)
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-tests\fR
|
|
|
|
print all unit tests
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-help\fR
|
|
|
|
print command line help
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SH The test command
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson test
|
|
|
|
is a helper tool for running test suites of projects using Meson.
|
|
|
|
The default way of running tests is to invoke the default build command:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\fBninja [\fR \fItest\fR \fB]\fR
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson test
|
|
|
|
provides a richer set of tools for invoking tests.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SS "options:"
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-repeat\fR
|
|
|
|
run tests as many times as specified
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-gdb\fR
|
|
|
|
run tests under gdb
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-list\fR
|
|
|
|
list all available tests
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-wrapper\fR
|
|
|
|
invoke all tests via the given wrapper (e.g. valgrind)
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-C\fR
|
|
|
|
Change into the given directory before running tests (must be root of build directory).
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-suite\fR
|
|
|
|
run tests in this suite
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-no\-suite\fR
|
|
|
|
do not run tests in this suite
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-no\-stdsplit\fR
|
|
|
|
do not split stderr and stdout in test logs
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-benchmark\fR
|
|
|
|
run benchmarks instead of tests
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-logbase\fR
|
|
|
|
base of file name to use for writing test logs
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-num-processes\fR
|
|
|
|
how many parallel processes to use to run tests
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-verbose\fR
|
|
|
|
do not redirect stdout and stderr
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-t\fR
|
|
|
|
a multiplier to use for test timeout values (usually something like 100 for Valgrind)
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fB\-\-setup\fR
|
|
|
|
use the specified test setup
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SH The wrap command
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wraptool is a helper utility to manage source dependencies
|
|
|
|
using the online wrapdb service.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.B meson wrap <
|
|
|
|
.I command
|
|
|
|
.B > [
|
|
|
|
.I options
|
|
|
|
.B ]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You should run this command in the top level source directory
|
|
|
|
of your project.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SS "Commands:"
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fBlist\fR
|
|
|
|
list all available projects
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fBsearch\fR
|
|
|
|
search projects by name
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fBinstall\fR
|
|
|
|
install a project with the given name
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fBupdate\fR
|
|
|
|
update the specified project to latest available version
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fBinfo\fR
|
|
|
|
show available versions of the specified project
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
\fBstatus\fR
|
|
|
|
show installed and available versions of currently used subprojects
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SH EXIT STATUS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
.B 0
|
|
|
|
Successful.
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
.B 1
|
|
|
|
Usage error, or an error parsing or executing meson.build.
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
.B 2
|
|
|
|
Internal error.
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.SH SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://mesonbuild.com/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/
|