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50 lines
1.6 KiB
50 lines
1.6 KiB
5 years ago
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---
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short-description: Setting up native compilation
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...
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# Persistent native environments
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New in 0.49.0
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Meson has [cross files for describing cross compilation environments](Cross-compilation.md),
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for describing native environments it has equivalent "native files".
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Natives describe the *build machine*, and can be used to override properties of
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non-cross builds, as well as properties that are marked as "native" in a cross
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build.
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There are a couple of reasons you might want to use a native file to keep a
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persistent environment:
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* To build with a non-default native tool chain (such as clang instead of gcc)
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* To use a non-default version of another binary, such as yacc, or llvm-config
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## Changing native file settings
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All of the rules about cross files and changed settings apply to native files
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as well, see [here](Cross-compilation.md#changing-cross-file-settings)
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## Defining the environment
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See the [config-files section](Machine-files.md), for options shared by cross
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and native files.
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## Native file locations
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Like cross files, native files may be installed to user or system wide
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locations, defined as:
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- $XDG_DATA_DIRS/meson/native
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(/usr/local/share/meson/native:/usr/share/meson/native if $XDG_DATA_DIRS is
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undefined)
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- $XDG_DATA_HOME/meson/native ($HOME/.local/share/meson/native if
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$XDG_DATA_HOME is undefined)
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The order of locations tried is as follows:
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- A file relative to the local dir
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- The user local location
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- The system wide locations in order
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These files are not intended to be shipped by distributions, unless they are
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specifically for distribution packaging, they are mainly intended for
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developers.
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