### Background
* `distutils` is deprecated with removal planned for Python 3.12
([pep-0632](https://peps.python.org/pep-0632/)), thus we're trying to
replace all distutils usage with setuptools.
* Please note that user still have access to `distutils` if setuptools
is installed and `SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS` is set to `local` (The
default in setuptools, more details can be found [in this
discussion](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/2806#issuecomment-1193336591)).
### How we decide the replacement
* We're following setuptools [Porting from Distutils
guide](https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/deprecated/distutils-legacy.html#porting-from-distutils)
when deciding the replacement.
#### Replacement not mentioned in the guide
* Replaced `distutils.utils.get_platform()` with
`sysconfig.get_platform()`.
* Based on the [answer
here](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/71664875/what-is-the-replacement-for-distutils-util-get-platform),
and also checked the document that `sysconfig.get_platform()` is good
enough for our use cases.
* Replaced `DistutilsOptionError` with `OptionError`.
* `setuptools.error` is exporting it as `OptionError` [in the
code](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/blob/v59.6.0/setuptools/errors.py).
* Upgrade `setuptools` in `test_packages.sh` and changed the version
ping to `59.6.0` in `build_artifact_python.bat`.
* `distutils.errors.*` is not fully re-exported until `59.0.0` (See
[this issue](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/2698) for more
details).
### Changes not included in this PR
* We're patching some compiler related functions provided by distutils
in our code
([example](ee4efc31c1/src/python/grpcio/_spawn_patch.py (L30))),
but since `setuptools` doesn't have similar interface (See [this issue
for more details](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/2806)), we
don't have a clear path to replace them yet.
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This PR:
- Fixes the xds-protos Python package, which was broken when the `udpa`
submodule was removed
- This required re-adding the protoc-gen-validate submodule
- Adds non-Bazel tests for xds-protos and all of its dependent packages
- Versions xds-protos the same way as the rest of the Python packages
- Fixes Python 3.11 support in `run_tests.py`, which is necessary for
the testing mentioned above
CC @sergiitk You won't be able to consume this in the interop tests
until it makes it into a release. I'm thinking I'll want to backport
this to the 1.57.x branch to make that happen faster.
CC @drfloob to inform him about the likely backport.
* Attempt to set correct platform on Mac OS
* Add some debug
* Make it fail
* Print more
* Try again
* Maybe it's an ordering issue?
* Get logs back
* Try copying distutils to see exactly what is being used
* Actually export the variable
* I just love debugging with CI
* One directory higher this time
* Try with an upgraded Python install
* Fix version
* Rebreak
* Try setting it even earlier?
* Unbreak
* Try explicitly renaming the artifacts
* Fix
* I am about ready to start NAT hole punching for SSH
* Break things for logs
* Whoops
* Clean up
* Shellcheck
* unify DOCKER_TTY_ARGS in docker scripts
* improvements and cleanup in build_and_run_docker.sh
* fix shellcheck
* make sure python sdist artifact is readable
* Support musllinux binary wheels
* Skip aarach64 for now
* Consolidate the difference of mktemp
* Extend linux artifact building time && install bash for distribtest
* Stop using grpc.tools, use grpc_tools
* Update the README to use grpc_tools
* Force static link libc++ for alpine binaries
* Rebase recent build script changes
* Install ccache for musllinux distribtest images
* Revert timeout change to grpc_build_artifacts
* add cmake support for ccache
* cleanup: use --env-file for docker run invocations
* make python build compatible with using ccache
* enable building using ccache in selected kokoro jobs
* print ccache stats and the end of run_tests.py
* Add Python 3.10.0rc1 binary wheels
* Drop Python 3.5 artifacts
* Document the drop of 3.5
* Fix the wrong pip pointer
* Update manylinux2014 to a newer version, remove 3.5 distribtest
* Update manylinux aarch64 to see if the absl error go away
* Use the preferred alias
* Allow different wheel library to produce different tag order
* Remove unused shell var and log produced wheels
* Use copy instead of move
* Make bash happy about the wildcard
* Upgrade the debian image to use 3.5+ Python
* Polish the comments for the Dockerfiles
* Add grpcio-csds pacakge
* Remove unused file
* Fix the proto import path issue
* Update the CSDS package and xds-protos for PY2
* Make tests happy
* Fix Bazel proto dependency
* Add Python2 tests for CSDS
* Expose the C-Core API in Cython layer
* Handle the object translation
* Create a separate package for Channelz specifically
* Handle nullptr and raise exception if seen one
* Translate C++ Channelz unit tests
* Adding 5 more invalid query unit tests
Adding peripheral utility for grpcio-channelz package
* Add to `pylint_code.sh`
* Add to Python build script
* Add to artifact build script
* Add to Bazel
* Add to Sphinx module list