Add a new binary that runs all core end2end tests in fuzzing mode.
In this mode FuzzingEventEngine is substituted for the default event
engine. This means that time is simulated, as is IO. The FEE gets
control of callback delays also.
In our tests the `Step()` function becomes, instead of a single call to
`completion_queue_next`, a series of calls to that function and
`FuzzingEventEngine::Tick`, driving forward the event loop until
progress can be made.
PR guide:
---
**New binaries**
`core_end2end_test_fuzzer` - the new fuzzer itself
`seed_end2end_corpus` - a tool that produces an interesting seed corpus
**Config changes for safe fuzzing**
The implementation tries to use the config fuzzing work we've previously
deployed in api_fuzzer to fuzz across experiments. Since some
experiments are far too experimental to be safe in such fuzzing (and
this will always be the case):
- a new flag is added to experiments to opt-out of this fuzzing
- a new hook is added to the config system to allow variables to
re-write their inputs before setting them during the fuzz
**Event manager/IO changes**
Changes are made to the event engine shims so that tcp_server_posix can
run with a non-FD carrying EventEngine. These are in my mind a bit
clunky, but they work and they're in code that we expect to delete in
the medium term, so I think overall the approach is good.
**Changes to time**
A small tweak is made to fix a bug initializing time for fuzzers in
time.cc - we were previously failing to initialize
`g_process_epoch_cycles`
**Changes to `Crash`**
A version that prints to stdio is added so that we can reliably print a
crash from the fuzzer.
**Changes to CqVerifier**
Hooks are added to allow the top level loop to hook the verification
functions with a function that steps time between CQ polls.
**Changes to end2end fixtures**
State machinery moves from the fixture to the test infra, to keep the
customizations for fuzzing or not in one place. This means that fixtures
are now just client/server factories, which is overall nice.
It did necessitate moving some bespoke machinery into
h2_ssl_cert_test.cc - this file is beginning to be problematic in
borrowing parts but not all of the e2e test machinery. Some future PR
needs to solve this.
A cq arg is added to the Make functions since the cq is now owned by the
test and not the fixture.
**Changes to test registration**
`TEST_P` is replaced by `CORE_END2END_TEST` and our own test registry is
used as a first depot for test information.
The gtest version of these tests: queries that registry to manually
register tests with gtest. This ultimately changes the name of our tests
again (I think for the last time) - the new names are shorter and more
readable, so I don't count this as a regression.
The fuzzer version of these tests: constructs a database of fuzzable
tests that it can consult to look up a particular suite/test/config
combination specified by the fuzzer to fuzz against. This gives us a
single fuzzer that can test all 3k-ish fuzzing ready tests and cross
polinate configuration between them.
**Changes to test config**
The zero size registry stuff was causing some problems with the event
engine feature macros, so instead I've removed those and used GTEST_SKIP
in the problematic tests. I think that's the approach we move towards in
the future.
**Which tests are included**
Configs that are compatible - those that do not do fd manipulation
directly (these are incompatible with FuzzingEventEngine), and those
that do not join threads on their shutdown path (as these are
incompatible with our cq wait methodology). Each we can talk about in
the future - fd manipulation would be a significant expansion of
FuzzingEventEngine, and is probably not worth it, however many uses of
background threads now should probably evolve to be EventEngine::Run
calls in the future, and then would be trivially enabled in the fuzzers.
Some tests currently fail in the fuzzing environment, a
`SKIP_IF_FUZZING` macro is used for these few to disable them if in the
fuzzing environment. We'll burn these down in the future.
**Changes to fuzzing_event_engine**
Changes are made to time: an exponential sweep forward is used now -
this catches small time precision things early, but makes decade long
timers (we have them) able to be used right now. In the future we'll
just skip time forward to the next scheduled timer, but that approach
doesn't yet work due to legacy timer system interactions.
Changes to port assignment: we ensure that ports are legal numbers
before assigning them via `grpc_pick_port_or_die`.
A race condition between time checking and io is fixed.
---------
Co-authored-by: ctiller <ctiller@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR implements a work-stealing thread pool for use inside
EventEngine implementations. Because of historical risks here, I've
guarded the new implementation behind an experiment flag:
`GRPC_EXPERIMENTS=work_stealing`. Current default behavior is the
original thread pool implementation.
Benchmarks look very promising:
```
bazel test \
--test_timeout=300 \
--config=opt -c opt \
--test_output=streamed \
--test_arg='--benchmark_format=csv' \
--test_arg='--benchmark_min_time=0.15' \
--test_arg='--benchmark_filter=_FanOut' \
--test_arg='--benchmark_repetitions=15' \
--test_arg='--benchmark_report_aggregates_only=true' \
test/cpp/microbenchmarks:bm_thread_pool
```
2023-05-04: `bm_thread_pool` benchmark results on my local machine (64
core ThreadRipper PRO 3995WX, 256GB memory), comparing this PR to
master:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/295906/236315252-35ed237e-7626-486c-acfa-71a36f783d22.png)
2023-05-04: `bm_thread_pool` benchmark results in the Linux RBE
environment (unsure of machine configuration, likely small), comparing
this PR to master.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/295906/236317164-2c5acbeb-fdac-4737-9b2d-4df9c41cb825.png)
---------
Co-authored-by: drfloob <drfloob@users.noreply.github.com>
One TXT lookup query can return multiple TXT records (see the following
example). `EventEngine::DNSResolver` should return all of them to let
the caller (e.g. `event_engine_client_channel_resolver`) decide which
one they would use.
```
$ dig TXT wikipedia.org
; <<>> DiG 9.18.12-1+build1-Debian <<>> TXT wikipedia.org
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 49626
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;wikipedia.org. IN TXT
;; ANSWER SECTION:
wikipedia.org. 600 IN TXT "google-site-verification=AMHkgs-4ViEvIJf5znZle-BSE2EPNFqM1nDJGRyn2qk"
wikipedia.org. 600 IN TXT "yandex-verification: 35c08d23099dc863"
wikipedia.org. 600 IN TXT "v=spf1 include:wikimedia.org ~all"
```
Note that this change also deviates us from the iomgr's DNSResolver API
which uses std::string as the result type.
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Reverts grpc/grpc#32924. This breaks the build again, unfortunately.
From `test/core/event_engine/cf:cf_engine_test`:
```
error: module .../grpc/test/core/event_engine/cf:cf_engine_test does not depend on a module exporting 'grpc/support/port_platform.h'
```
@sampajano I recommend looking into CI tests to catch iOS problems
before merging. We can enable EventEngine experiments in the CI
generally once this PR lands, but this broken test is not one of those
experiments. A normal build should have caught this.
cc @HannahShiSFB
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@sampajano
If an engine is created, it should be fully functional regardless of
whether gRPC-core experiments are on or off. The trade-off for now is
that when the core experiments are not enabled, the engine will be
slowly polling with nothing to do.
---------
Co-authored-by: drfloob <drfloob@users.noreply.github.com>
Built atop #31448
Offers a simple framework for testing filters.
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---------
Co-authored-by: ctiller <ctiller@users.noreply.github.com>
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---------
Co-authored-by: ctiller <ctiller@users.noreply.github.com>
Implement listeners, connection, endpoints for `FuzzingEventEngine`.
Allows the fuzzer to select write sizes and delays, connection delays,
and port assignments.
I made a few modifications to the test suite to admit this event engine
to pass the client & server tests:
1. the test factories return shared_ptr<> to admit us to return the same
event engine for both the oracle and the implementation - necessary
because FuzzingEventEngine forms a closed world of addresses & ports.
2. removed the WaitForSingleOwner calls - these seem unnecessary, and we
don't ask our users to do this - tested existing linux tests 1000x
across debug, asan, tsan with this change
Additionally, the event engine overrides the global port picker logic so
that port assignments are made by the fuzzer too.
This PR is a step along a longer journey, and has some outstanding
brethren PR's, and some follow-up work:
* #32603 will convert all the core e2e tests into a more malleable form
* we'll then use #32667 to turn all of these into fuzzers
* finally we'll integrate this into that work and turn all core e2e
tests into fuzzers over timer & callback reorderings and io
size/spacings
---------
Co-authored-by: ctiller <ctiller@users.noreply.github.com>
This allows us to replace `absl::optional<TaskHandle>` with checks
against the invalid handle.
This PR also replaces the differently-named invalid handle instances
with a uniform way of accessing static invalid instances across all
handle types, which aids a bit in testing.
Add an event manager that spawns threads just as much as it possibly
can... to expose TSAN to the myriad thread ordering problems in our code
base.
Next steps for this will be to add a new test mode for tsan + thready
event engine + a few other doodads to increase threads in the system
(party.cc in particular has a good place for a hook).
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---------
Co-authored-by: ctiller <ctiller@users.noreply.github.com>
This is a big rewrite of global config.
It does a few things, all somewhat intertwined:
1. centralize the list of configuration we have to a yaml file that can
be parsed, and code generated from it
2. add an initialization and a reset stage so that config vars can be
centrally accessed very quickly without the need for caching them
3. makes the syntax more C++ like (less macros!)
4. (optionally) adds absl flags to the OSS build
This first round of changes is intended to keep the system where it is
without major changes. We pick up absl flags to match internal code and
remove one point of deviation - but importantly continue to read from
the environment variables. In doing so we don't force absl flags on our
customers - it's possible to configure grpc without the flags - but
instead allow users that do use absl flags to configure grpc using that
mechanism. Importantly this lets internal customers configure grpc the
same everywhere.
Future changes along this path will be two-fold:
1. Move documentation generation into the code generation step, so that
within the source of truth yaml file we can find all documentation and
data about a configuration knob - eliminating the chance of forgetting
to document something in all the right places.
2. Provide fuzzing over configurations. Currently most config variables
get stashed in static constants across the codebase. To fuzz over these
we'd need a way to reset those cached values between fuzzing rounds,
something that is terrifically difficult right now, but with these
changes should simply be a reset on `ConfigVars`.
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---------
Co-authored-by: ctiller <ctiller@users.noreply.github.com>
Discovered via `bazel test
--test_env=GRPC_EXPERIMENTS=event_engine_client
//test/core/iomgr:endpoint_pair_test`. CI experiments can be enabled
generally on Windows once a few fixes and improvements are completed.
There are potentially surprising deployment bugs that can cause `EMFILE`
to be hit. For example, file descriptor limits can be easily reached if
- the round robin LB policy is used
- the load balancer hands out an assignment with a lot of backends
- using debian's default 1024 file descriptor limit.
To make such problems more apparent, we can pay special attention to
this error and log ERROR when it happens.
Related: b/265199104
I've replaced all use of `InternalError` here because none of these
scenarios would necessarily merit a bug or outage report.
Identified in the fuchsia test suite: calling the Listener's
`on_shutdown` method with anything other than `absl::OkStatus()` would
fail some assertions in the Posix-specialized client test suite if the
Oracle were implemented similarly. It _should_ fail the same way in the
listener test suite, but the statuses are ignored. I've fixed that.
Relands #32385 (reverted in #32419) with fixes.
The Windows build is clean on a test cherrypick: cl/511291828
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---------
Co-authored-by: drfloob <drfloob@users.noreply.github.com>
A handful of problems were identified while writing the
WindowsEventEngine Listener. To make the listener review easier, these
fixes can be landed separately.
This is built upon https://github.com/grpc/grpc/pull/32376
Problems that are fixed in this PR:
* `OnConnectCompleted` held a Mutex while calling the user callback,
which can deadlock.
* The WinSocket and some associated data needs to remain alive after the
Endpoint destroyed, since Windows IOCP still needs to use some of that
data. Endpoint destruction and socket shutdown are now decoupled, with
the socket managed by a shared_ptr.
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---------
Co-authored-by: drfloob <drfloob@users.noreply.github.com>
* [EventEngine] Update EventEngine client experiment
This bumps the expiry timeline, and guards certain poller behavior
behind the flag. The Epoll1 poller has been shown to not support fork
events, which is a problem for Python. Fixes for that are incoming, but
for now, the poller instantiation is guarded behind the flag as well.
* force the EE endpoint experiment on for posix EventEngine tests
* fix experiment code, it was not respecting forced values
* [༺ EventEngine༻ ] Specify requirements for Run* immediate execution
Also adds test suite tests that may catch non-conforming implementations
(Run called ~3200 times in case it's non-deterministic).
* fix
* verbiage; longer timeout
* fix int type comparison warning
* rm illegal term
* Automated change: Fix sanity tests
* disable tests
Co-authored-by: drfloob <drfloob@users.noreply.github.com>
* [iwyu] Add missing #include <type_traits> to fix build breakage with LLVM after e0a66116fc
* Update IWYU mappings
New libc++ doesn't provide <type_traits> when including <utility>.
* run iwyu
Co-authored-by: alexfh <alexfh@google.com>
* rename task-handle mutex
* rename TimerClosure
* tmp commit, building, not tested
* add test for client connection to a non-listening port
* fix posix EE tests
* re-fix windows test suite after posix compatibility
* (unfinished, backup): passing the suite's NonExistingListener client test
* remove redundant windows client test
* integrate IOCP worker loop
* initial commit of echo test tool; fixes
* move echo client to test_suite/tools; I do not yet like the setup, it's about time for a macro that generates all useful test/tool targets
* cleanup
* add --target arg to echo_client. requires URI
* Automated change: Fix sanity tests
* build fixes
* fix
* fix
* reviewer feedback
* warning fix
* delete logic on cancellation
* fix
* cancel connect deadlock; improved template code
* fix build failure with linux environments building windows targets
* fix
* fix
* no ++ for atomics
* remove the test changes, to be landed separately
* Automated change: Fix sanity tests
* remnants
Co-authored-by: drfloob <drfloob@users.noreply.github.com>