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@ -31,117 +31,145 @@ |
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* |
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*/ |
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// The gRPC protocol is an RPC protocol on top of HTTP2.
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//
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// While the most common type of RPC receives only one request message and returns only one response
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// message, the protocol also supports RPCs that return multiple individual messages in a streaming
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// fashion, RPCs that accept a stream of request messages, or RPCs with both streaming requests and
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// responses.
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//
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// Conceptually, each gRPC call consists of a bidirectional stream of binary messages, with RPCs of
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// the "non-streaming type" sending only one message in the corresponding direction (the protocol
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// doesn't make any distinction).
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//
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// Each RPC uses a different HTTP2 stream, and thus multiple simultaneous RPCs can be multiplexed
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// transparently on the same TCP connection.
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/**
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* The gRPC protocol is an RPC protocol on top of HTTP2. |
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* |
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* While the most common type of RPC receives only one request message and returns only one response |
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* message, the protocol also supports RPCs that return multiple individual messages in a streaming |
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* fashion, RPCs that accept a stream of request messages, or RPCs with both streaming requests and |
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* responses. |
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* |
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* Conceptually, each gRPC call consists of a bidirectional stream of binary messages, with RPCs of |
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* the "non-streaming type" sending only one message in the corresponding direction (the protocol |
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* doesn't make any distinction). |
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* |
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* Each RPC uses a different HTTP2 stream, and thus multiple simultaneous RPCs can be multiplexed |
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* transparently on the same TCP connection. |
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*/ |
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#import <Foundation/Foundation.h> |
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#import <RxLibrary/GRXWriter.h> |
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#pragma mark gRPC errors |
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// Domain of NSError objects produced by gRPC.
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/** Domain of NSError objects produced by gRPC. */ |
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extern NSString *const kGRPCErrorDomain; |
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// gRPC error codes.
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// Note that a few of these are never produced by the gRPC libraries, but are of general utility for
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// server applications to produce.
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/**
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* gRPC error codes. |
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* Note that a few of these are never produced by the gRPC libraries, but are of general utility for |
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* server applications to produce. |
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*/ |
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typedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger, GRPCErrorCode) { |
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// The operation was cancelled (typically by the caller).
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GRPCErrorCodeCancelled = 1, |
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// Unknown error. Errors raised by APIs that do not return enough error information may be
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// converted to this error.
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/**
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* Unknown error. Errors raised by APIs that do not return enough error information may be |
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* converted to this error. |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeUnknown = 2, |
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// The client specified an invalid argument. Note that this differs from FAILED_PRECONDITION.
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// INVALID_ARGUMENT indicates arguments that are problematic regardless of the state of the
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// server (e.g., a malformed file name).
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/**
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* The client specified an invalid argument. Note that this differs from FAILED_PRECONDITION. |
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* INVALID_ARGUMENT indicates arguments that are problematic regardless of the state of the |
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* server (e.g., a malformed file name). |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeInvalidArgument = 3, |
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// Deadline expired before operation could complete. For operations that change the state of the
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// server, this error may be returned even if the operation has completed successfully. For
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// example, a successful response from the server could have been delayed long enough for the
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// deadline to expire.
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/**
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* Deadline expired before operation could complete. For operations that change the state of the |
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* server, this error may be returned even if the operation has completed successfully. For |
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* example, a successful response from the server could have been delayed long enough for the |
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* deadline to expire. |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeDeadlineExceeded = 4, |
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// Some requested entity (e.g., file or directory) was not found.
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/** Some requested entity (e.g., file or directory) was not found. */ |
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GRPCErrorCodeNotFound = 5, |
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// Some entity that we attempted to create (e.g., file or directory) already exists.
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/** Some entity that we attempted to create (e.g., file or directory) already exists. */ |
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GRPCErrorCodeAlreadyExists = 6, |
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// The caller does not have permission to execute the specified operation. PERMISSION_DENIED isn't
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// used for rejections caused by exhausting some resource (RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED is used instead for
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// those errors). PERMISSION_DENIED doesn't indicate a failure to identify the caller
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// (UNAUTHENTICATED is used instead for those errors).
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/**
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* The caller does not have permission to execute the specified operation. PERMISSION_DENIED isn't |
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* used for rejections caused by exhausting some resource (RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED is used instead for |
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* those errors). PERMISSION_DENIED doesn't indicate a failure to identify the caller |
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* (UNAUTHENTICATED is used instead for those errors). |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodePermissionDenied = 7, |
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// The request does not have valid authentication credentials for the operation (e.g. the caller's
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// identity can't be verified).
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/**
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* The request does not have valid authentication credentials for the operation (e.g. the caller's |
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* identity can't be verified). |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeUnauthenticated = 16, |
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// Some resource has been exhausted, perhaps a per-user quota.
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/** Some resource has been exhausted, perhaps a per-user quota. */ |
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GRPCErrorCodeResourceExhausted = 8, |
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// The RPC was rejected because the server is not in a state required for the procedure's
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// execution. For example, a directory to be deleted may be non-empty, etc.
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// The client should not retry until the server state has been explicitly fixed (e.g. by
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// performing another RPC). The details depend on the service being called, and should be found in
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// the NSError's userInfo.
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/**
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* The RPC was rejected because the server is not in a state required for the procedure's |
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* execution. For example, a directory to be deleted may be non-empty, etc. |
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* The client should not retry until the server state has been explicitly fixed (e.g. by |
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* performing another RPC). The details depend on the service being called, and should be found in |
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* the NSError's userInfo. |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeFailedPrecondition = 9, |
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// The RPC was aborted, typically due to a concurrency issue like sequencer check failures,
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// transaction aborts, etc. The client should retry at a higher-level (e.g., restarting a read-
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// modify-write sequence).
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/**
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* The RPC was aborted, typically due to a concurrency issue like sequencer check failures, |
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* transaction aborts, etc. The client should retry at a higher-level (e.g., restarting a read- |
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* modify-write sequence). |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeAborted = 10, |
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// The RPC was attempted past the valid range. E.g., enumerating past the end of a list.
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// Unlike INVALID_ARGUMENT, this error indicates a problem that may be fixed if the system state
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// changes. For example, an RPC to get elements of a list will generate INVALID_ARGUMENT if asked
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// to return the element at a negative index, but it will generate OUT_OF_RANGE if asked to return
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// the element at an index past the current size of the list.
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/**
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* The RPC was attempted past the valid range. E.g., enumerating past the end of a list. |
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* Unlike INVALID_ARGUMENT, this error indicates a problem that may be fixed if the system state |
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* changes. For example, an RPC to get elements of a list will generate INVALID_ARGUMENT if asked |
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* to return the element at a negative index, but it will generate OUT_OF_RANGE if asked to return |
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* the element at an index past the current size of the list. |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeOutOfRange = 11, |
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// The procedure is not implemented or not supported/enabled in this server.
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/** The procedure is not implemented or not supported/enabled in this server. */ |
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GRPCErrorCodeUnimplemented = 12, |
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// Internal error. Means some invariant expected by the server application or the gRPC library has
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// been broken.
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/**
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* Internal error. Means some invariant expected by the server application or the gRPC library has |
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* been broken. |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeInternal = 13, |
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// The server is currently unavailable. This is most likely a transient condition and may be
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// corrected by retrying with a backoff.
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/**
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* The server is currently unavailable. This is most likely a transient condition and may be |
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* corrected by retrying with a backoff. |
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*/ |
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GRPCErrorCodeUnavailable = 14, |
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// Unrecoverable data loss or corruption.
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/** Unrecoverable data loss or corruption. */ |
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GRPCErrorCodeDataLoss = 15, |
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}; |
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// Keys used in |NSError|'s |userInfo| dictionary to store the response headers and trailers sent by
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// the server.
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/**
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* Keys used in |NSError|'s |userInfo| dictionary to store the response headers and trailers sent by |
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* the server. |
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*/ |
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extern id const kGRPCHeadersKey; |
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extern id const kGRPCTrailersKey; |
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#pragma mark GRPCCall |
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// The container of the request headers of an RPC conforms to this protocol, which is a subset of
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// NSMutableDictionary's interface. It will become a NSMutableDictionary later on.
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// The keys of this container are the header names, which per the HTTP standard are case-
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// insensitive. They are stored in lowercase (which is how HTTP/2 mandates them on the wire), and
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// can only consist of ASCII characters.
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// A header value is a NSString object (with only ASCII characters), unless the header name has the
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// suffix "-bin", in which case the value has to be a NSData object.
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/**
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* The container of the request headers of an RPC conforms to this protocol, which is a subset of |
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* NSMutableDictionary's interface. It will become a NSMutableDictionary later on. |
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* The keys of this container are the header names, which per the HTTP standard are case- |
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* insensitive. They are stored in lowercase (which is how HTTP/2 mandates them on the wire), and |
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* can only consist of ASCII characters. |
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* A header value is a NSString object (with only ASCII characters), unless the header name has the |
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* suffix "-bin", in which case the value has to be a NSData object. |
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*/ |
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@protocol GRPCRequestHeaders <NSObject> |
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@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSUInteger count; |
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@ -154,54 +182,64 @@ extern id const kGRPCTrailersKey; |
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@end |
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// Represents a single gRPC remote call.
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/** Represents a single gRPC remote call. */ |
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@interface GRPCCall : GRXWriter |
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// These HTTP headers will be passed to the server as part of this call. Each HTTP header is a
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// name-value pair with string names and either string or binary values.
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//
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// The passed dictionary has to use NSString keys, corresponding to the header names. The value
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// associated to each can be a NSString object or a NSData object. E.g.:
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//
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// call.requestHeaders = @{@"authorization": @"Bearer ..."};
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//
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// call.requestHeaders[@"my-header-bin"] = someData;
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//
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// After the call is started, trying to modify this property is an error.
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//
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// The property is initialized to an empty NSMutableDictionary.
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/**
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* These HTTP headers will be passed to the server as part of this call. Each HTTP header is a |
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* name-value pair with string names and either string or binary values. |
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* |
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* The passed dictionary has to use NSString keys, corresponding to the header names. The value |
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* associated to each can be a NSString object or a NSData object. E.g.: |
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* |
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* call.requestHeaders = @{@"authorization": @"Bearer ..."}; |
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* |
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* call.requestHeaders[@"my-header-bin"] = someData; |
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* |
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* After the call is started, trying to modify this property is an error. |
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* |
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* The property is initialized to an empty NSMutableDictionary. |
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*/ |
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@property(atomic, readonly) id<GRPCRequestHeaders> requestHeaders; |
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// This dictionary is populated with the HTTP headers received from the server. This happens before
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// any response message is received from the server. It has the same structure as the request
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// headers dictionary: Keys are NSString header names; names ending with the suffix "-bin" have a
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// NSData value; the others have a NSString value.
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//
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// The value of this property is nil until all response headers are received, and will change before
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// any of -writeValue: or -writesFinishedWithError: are sent to the writeable.
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/**
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* This dictionary is populated with the HTTP headers received from the server. This happens before |
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* any response message is received from the server. It has the same structure as the request |
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* headers dictionary: Keys are NSString header names; names ending with the suffix "-bin" have a |
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* NSData value; the others have a NSString value. |
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* |
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* The value of this property is nil until all response headers are received, and will change before |
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* any of -writeValue: or -writesFinishedWithError: are sent to the writeable. |
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*/ |
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@property(atomic, readonly) NSDictionary *responseHeaders; |
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// Same as responseHeaders, but populated with the HTTP trailers received from the server before the
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// call finishes.
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//
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// The value of this property is nil until all response trailers are received, and will change
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// before -writesFinishedWithError: is sent to the writeable.
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/**
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* Same as responseHeaders, but populated with the HTTP trailers received from the server before the |
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* call finishes. |
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* |
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* The value of this property is nil until all response trailers are received, and will change |
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* before -writesFinishedWithError: is sent to the writeable. |
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*/ |
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@property(atomic, readonly) NSDictionary *responseTrailers; |
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// The request writer has to write NSData objects into the provided Writeable. The server will
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// receive each of those separately and in order as distinct messages.
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// A gRPC call might not complete until the request writer finishes. On the other hand, the request
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// finishing doesn't necessarily make the call to finish, as the server might continue sending
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// messages to the response side of the call indefinitely (depending on the semantics of the
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// specific remote method called).
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// To finish a call right away, invoke cancel.
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/**
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* The request writer has to write NSData objects into the provided Writeable. The server will |
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* receive each of those separately and in order as distinct messages. |
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* A gRPC call might not complete until the request writer finishes. On the other hand, the request |
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* finishing doesn't necessarily make the call to finish, as the server might continue sending |
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* messages to the response side of the call indefinitely (depending on the semantics of the |
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* specific remote method called). |
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* To finish a call right away, invoke cancel. |
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*/ |
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- (instancetype)initWithHost:(NSString *)host |
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path:(NSString *)path |
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requestsWriter:(GRXWriter *)requestsWriter NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER; |
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// Finishes the request side of this call, notifies the server that the RPC should be cancelled, and
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// finishes the response side of the call with an error of code CANCELED.
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/**
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* Finishes the request side of this call, notifies the server that the RPC should be cancelled, and |
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* finishes the response side of the call with an error of code CANCELED. |
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*/ |
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- (void)cancel; |
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// TODO(jcanizales): Let specify a deadline. As a category of GRXWriter?
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/** TODO(jcanizales): Let specify a deadline. As a category of GRXWriter? */ |
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@end |
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