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These instructions only cover building grpc C and C++ libraries under
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typical unix systems. If you need more information, please try grpc's
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wiki pages:
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https://github.com/google/grpc/wiki
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*************************
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* If you are in a hurry *
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*************************
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A typical unix installation won't require any more steps than running:
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$ make
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# make install
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You don't need anything else than GNU Make, gcc and autotools. Under a Debian
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or Ubuntu system, this should boil down to the following packages:
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# apt-get install build-essential autoconf libtool
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Building the python wrapper requires the following:
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# apt-get install python-all-dev python-virtualenv
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*******************************
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* More detailled instructions *
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*******************************
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Setting up dependencies
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=======================
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Dependencies to compile the libraries
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-------------------------------------
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grpc libraries have few external dependencies. If you need to compile and
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install them, they are present in the third_party directory if you have
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cloned the github repository recursively. If you didn't clone recursively,
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you can still get them later by running the following command:
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$ git submodule update --init
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Note that the Makefile makes it much easier for you to compile from sources
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if you were to clone recursively our git repository: it will automatically
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compile zlib and OpenSSL, which are core requirements for grpc. Note this
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creates grpc libraries that will have zlib and OpenSSL built-in inside of them,
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which significantly increases the libraries' size.
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In order to decrease that size, you can manually install zlib and OpenSSL on
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your system, so that the Makefile can use them instead.
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Under a Debian or Ubuntu system, one can acquire the development package
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for zlib this way:
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# apt-get install zlib1g-dev
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To the best of our knowledge, no distribution has an OpenSSL package that
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supports ALPN yet, so you would still have to depend on installing from source
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for that particular dependency if you want to reduce the libraries' size.
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The recommended version of OpenSSL that provides ALPN support is available
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at this URL:
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https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2.tar.gz
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Dependencies to compile and run the tests
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-----------------------------------------
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Compiling and running grpc plain-C tests dont't require any more dependency.
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Compiling and running grpc C++ tests depend on protobuf 3.0.0, gtest and
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gflags. Although gflags is provided in third_party, you will need to manually
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install that dependency on your system to run these tests.
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Under a Debian or Ubuntu system, you can install the gtests and gflags packages
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using apt-get:
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# apt-get install libgflags-dev libgtest-dev
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However, protobuf 3.0.0 isn't in a debian package yet, but the Makefile will
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automatically try and compile the one present in third_party if you cloned the
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repository recursively, and that it detects your system is lacking it.
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Compiling and installing protobuf 3.0.0 requires a few more dependencies in
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itself, notably the autoconf suite. If you have apt-get, you can install
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these dependencies this way:
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# apt-get install autoconf libtool
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A word on OpenSSL
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-----------------
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Secure HTTP2 requires the TLS extension ALPN (see rfc 7301 and
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http://http2.github.io/http2-spec/ section 3.3). Our HTTP2 implementation
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relies on OpenSSL's implementation. OpenSSL 1.0.2 is the first released version
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of OpenSSL that has ALPN support, and this explains our dependency on it.
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Note that the Makefile supports compiling only the unsecure elements of grpc,
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and if you do not have OpenSSL and do not want it, you can still proceed
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with installing only the elements you require. However, we strongly recommend
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the use of encryption for all network traffic, and discourage the use of grpc
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without TLS.
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Compiling
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=========
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If you have all the dependencies mentioned above, you should simply be able
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to go ahead and run "make" to compile grpc's C and C++ libraries:
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$ make
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Testing
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=======
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To build and run the tests, you can run the command:
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$ make test
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If you want to be able to run them in parallel, and get better output, you can
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also use the python tool we have written:
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$ ./tools/run_tests/run_tests.py
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Installing
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==========
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Once everything is compiled, you should be able to install grpc C and C++
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libraries and headers:
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# make install
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