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# Copyright 2016, Google Inc.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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# met:
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#
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# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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# distribution.
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# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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# this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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import logging
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import messages_pb2
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import struct
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import h2
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import h2.connection
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import twisted
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import twisted.internet
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import twisted.internet.protocol
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_READ_CHUNK_SIZE = 16384
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_GRPC_HEADER_SIZE = 5
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_MIN_SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE = 16384
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class H2ProtocolBaseServer(twisted.internet.protocol.Protocol):
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def __init__(self):
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self._conn = h2.connection.H2Connection(client_side=False)
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self._recv_buffer = {}
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self._handlers = {}
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self._handlers['ConnectionMade'] = self.on_connection_made_default
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self._handlers['DataReceived'] = self.on_data_received_default
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self._handlers['WindowUpdated'] = self.on_window_update_default
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self._handlers['RequestReceived'] = self.on_request_received_default
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self._handlers['SendDone'] = self.on_send_done_default
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self._handlers['ConnectionLost'] = self.on_connection_lost
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self._handlers['PingAcknowledged'] = self.on_ping_acknowledged_default
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self._stream_status = {}
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self._send_remaining = {}
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self._outstanding_pings = 0
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def set_handlers(self, handlers):
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self._handlers = handlers
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def connectionMade(self):
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self._handlers['ConnectionMade']()
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def connectionLost(self, reason):
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self._handlers['ConnectionLost'](reason)
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def on_connection_made_default(self):
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logging.info('Connection Made')
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self._conn.initiate_connection()
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self.transport.setTcpNoDelay(True)
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self.transport.write(self._conn.data_to_send())
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def on_connection_lost(self, reason):
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logging.info('Disconnected %s' % reason)
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def dataReceived(self, data):
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try:
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events = self._conn.receive_data(data)
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except h2.exceptions.ProtocolError:
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# this try/except block catches exceptions due to race between sending
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# GOAWAY and processing a response in flight.
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return
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if self._conn.data_to_send:
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self.transport.write(self._conn.data_to_send())
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for event in events:
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if isinstance(event, h2.events.RequestReceived) and self._handlers.has_key('RequestReceived'):
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logging.info('RequestReceived Event for stream: %d' % event.stream_id)
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self._handlers['RequestReceived'](event)
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elif isinstance(event, h2.events.DataReceived) and self._handlers.has_key('DataReceived'):
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logging.info('DataReceived Event for stream: %d' % event.stream_id)
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self._handlers['DataReceived'](event)
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elif isinstance(event, h2.events.WindowUpdated) and self._handlers.has_key('WindowUpdated'):
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logging.info('WindowUpdated Event for stream: %d' % event.stream_id)
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self._handlers['WindowUpdated'](event)
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elif isinstance(event, h2.events.PingAcknowledged) and self._handlers.has_key('PingAcknowledged'):
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logging.info('PingAcknowledged Event')
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self._handlers['PingAcknowledged'](event)
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self.transport.write(self._conn.data_to_send())
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def on_ping_acknowledged_default(self, event):
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logging.info('ping acknowledged')
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self._outstanding_pings -= 1
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def on_data_received_default(self, event):
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self._conn.acknowledge_received_data(len(event.data), event.stream_id)
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self._recv_buffer[event.stream_id] += event.data
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def on_request_received_default(self, event):
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self._recv_buffer[event.stream_id] = ''
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self._stream_id = event.stream_id
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self._stream_status[event.stream_id] = True
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self._conn.send_headers(
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stream_id=event.stream_id,
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headers=[
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(':status', '200'),
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('content-type', 'application/grpc'),
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('grpc-encoding', 'identity'),
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('grpc-accept-encoding', 'identity,deflate,gzip'),
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],
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)
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self.transport.write(self._conn.data_to_send())
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def on_window_update_default(self, _, pad_length=None, read_chunk_size=_READ_CHUNK_SIZE):
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# try to resume sending on all active streams (update might be for connection)
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for stream_id in self._send_remaining:
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self.default_send(stream_id, pad_length=pad_length, read_chunk_size=read_chunk_size)
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def send_reset_stream(self):
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self._conn.reset_stream(self._stream_id)
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self.transport.write(self._conn.data_to_send())
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def setup_send(self, data_to_send, stream_id, pad_length=None, read_chunk_size=_READ_CHUNK_SIZE):
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logging.info('Setting up data to send for stream_id: %d' % stream_id)
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self._send_remaining[stream_id] = len(data_to_send)
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self._send_offset = 0
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self._data_to_send = data_to_send
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self.default_send(stream_id, pad_length=pad_length, read_chunk_size=read_chunk_size)
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def default_send(self, stream_id, pad_length=None, read_chunk_size=_READ_CHUNK_SIZE):
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if not self._send_remaining.has_key(stream_id):
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# not setup to send data yet
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return
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while self._send_remaining[stream_id] > 0:
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lfcw = self._conn.local_flow_control_window(stream_id)
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padding_bytes = pad_length + 1 if pad_length is not None else 0
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if lfcw - padding_bytes <= 0:
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logging.info('Stream %d. lfcw: %d. padding bytes: %d. not enough quota yet' % (stream_id, lfcw, padding_bytes))
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break
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chunk_size = min(lfcw - padding_bytes, read_chunk_size)
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bytes_to_send = min(chunk_size, self._send_remaining[stream_id])
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logging.info('flow_control_window = %d. sending [%d:%d] stream_id %d. includes %d total padding bytes' %
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(lfcw, self._send_offset, self._send_offset + bytes_to_send + padding_bytes,
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stream_id, padding_bytes))
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# The receiver might allow sending frames larger than the http2 minimum
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# max frame size (16384), but this test should never send more than 16384
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# for simplicity (which is always legal).
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if bytes_to_send + padding_bytes > _MIN_SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE:
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raise ValueError("overload: sending %d" % (bytes_to_send + padding_bytes))
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data = self._data_to_send[self._send_offset : self._send_offset + bytes_to_send]
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try:
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self._conn.send_data(stream_id, data, end_stream=False, pad_length=pad_length)
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except h2.exceptions.ProtocolError:
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logging.info('Stream %d is closed' % stream_id)
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break
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self._send_remaining[stream_id] -= bytes_to_send
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self._send_offset += bytes_to_send
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if self._send_remaining[stream_id] == 0:
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self._handlers['SendDone'](stream_id)
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def default_ping(self):
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logging.info('sending ping')
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self._outstanding_pings += 1
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self._conn.ping(b'\x00'*8)
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self.transport.write(self._conn.data_to_send())
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def on_send_done_default(self, stream_id):
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if self._stream_status[stream_id]:
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self._stream_status[stream_id] = False
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self.default_send_trailer(stream_id)
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else:
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logging.error('Stream %d is already closed' % stream_id)
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def default_send_trailer(self, stream_id):
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logging.info('Sending trailer for stream id %d' % stream_id)
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self._conn.send_headers(stream_id,
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headers=[ ('grpc-status', '0') ],
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end_stream=True
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)
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self.transport.write(self._conn.data_to_send())
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@staticmethod
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def default_response_data(response_size):
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sresp = messages_pb2.SimpleResponse()
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sresp.payload.body = b'\x00'*response_size
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serialized_resp_proto = sresp.SerializeToString()
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response_data = b'\x00' + struct.pack('i', len(serialized_resp_proto))[::-1] + serialized_resp_proto
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return response_data
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def parse_received_data(self, stream_id):
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""" returns a grpc framed string of bytes containing response proto of the size
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asked in request """
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recv_buffer = self._recv_buffer[stream_id]
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grpc_msg_size = struct.unpack('i',recv_buffer[1:5][::-1])[0]
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if len(recv_buffer) != _GRPC_HEADER_SIZE + grpc_msg_size:
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return None
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req_proto_str = recv_buffer[5:5+grpc_msg_size]
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sr = messages_pb2.SimpleRequest()
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sr.ParseFromString(req_proto_str)
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logging.info('Parsed simple request for stream %d' % stream_id)
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return sr
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