Remove linked_ptr and use std::shared_ptr instead PiperOrigin-RevId: 218571466pull/1937/head
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24 changed files with 84 additions and 624 deletions
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// Copyright 2003 Google Inc.
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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//
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// A "smart" pointer type with reference tracking. Every pointer to a
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// particular object is kept on a circular linked list. When the last pointer
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// to an object is destroyed or reassigned, the object is deleted.
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//
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// Used properly, this deletes the object when the last reference goes away.
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// There are several caveats:
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// - Like all reference counting schemes, cycles lead to leaks.
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// - Each smart pointer is actually two pointers (8 bytes instead of 4).
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// - Every time a pointer is assigned, the entire list of pointers to that
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// object is traversed. This class is therefore NOT SUITABLE when there
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// will often be more than two or three pointers to a particular object.
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// - References are only tracked as long as linked_ptr<> objects are copied.
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// If a linked_ptr<> is converted to a raw pointer and back, BAD THINGS
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// will happen (double deletion).
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//
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// A good use of this class is storing object references in STL containers.
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// You can safely put linked_ptr<> in a vector<>.
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// Other uses may not be as good.
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//
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// Note: If you use an incomplete type with linked_ptr<>, the class
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// *containing* linked_ptr<> must have a constructor and destructor (even
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// if they do nothing!).
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//
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// Bill Gibbons suggested we use something like this.
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//
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// Thread Safety:
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// Unlike other linked_ptr implementations, in this implementation
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// a linked_ptr object is thread-safe in the sense that:
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// - it's safe to copy linked_ptr objects concurrently,
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// - it's safe to copy *from* a linked_ptr and read its underlying
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// raw pointer (e.g. via get()) concurrently, and
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// - it's safe to write to two linked_ptrs that point to the same
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// shared object concurrently.
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// FIXME: rename this to safe_linked_ptr to avoid
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// confusion with normal linked_ptr.
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// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
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#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_ |
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#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_ |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <assert.h> |
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#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h" |
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namespace testing { |
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namespace internal { |
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// Protects copying of all linked_ptr objects.
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GTEST_API_ GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex); |
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// This is used internally by all instances of linked_ptr<>. It needs to be
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// a non-template class because different types of linked_ptr<> can refer to
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// the same object (linked_ptr<Superclass>(obj) vs linked_ptr<Subclass>(obj)).
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// So, it needs to be possible for different types of linked_ptr to participate
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// in the same circular linked list, so we need a single class type here.
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//
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// DO NOT USE THIS CLASS DIRECTLY YOURSELF. Use linked_ptr<T>.
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class linked_ptr_internal { |
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public: |
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// Create a new circle that includes only this instance.
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void join_new() { |
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next_ = this; |
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} |
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// Many linked_ptr operations may change p.link_ for some linked_ptr
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// variable p in the same circle as this object. Therefore we need
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// to prevent two such operations from occurring concurrently.
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//
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// Note that different types of linked_ptr objects can coexist in a
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// circle (e.g. linked_ptr<Base>, linked_ptr<Derived1>, and
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// linked_ptr<Derived2>). Therefore we must use a single mutex to
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// protect all linked_ptr objects. This can create serious
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// contention in production code, but is acceptable in a testing
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// framework.
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// Join an existing circle.
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void join(linked_ptr_internal const* ptr) |
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GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_linked_ptr_mutex) { |
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MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex); |
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linked_ptr_internal const* p = ptr; |
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while (p->next_ != ptr) { |
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assert(p->next_ != this && |
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"Trying to join() a linked ring we are already in. " |
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"Is GMock thread safety enabled?"); |
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p = p->next_; |
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} |
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p->next_ = this; |
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next_ = ptr; |
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} |
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// Leave whatever circle we're part of. Returns true if we were the
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// last member of the circle. Once this is done, you can join() another.
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bool depart() |
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GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_linked_ptr_mutex) { |
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MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex); |
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if (next_ == this) return true; |
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linked_ptr_internal const* p = next_; |
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while (p->next_ != this) { |
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assert(p->next_ != next_ && |
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"Trying to depart() a linked ring we are not in. " |
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"Is GMock thread safety enabled?"); |
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p = p->next_; |
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} |
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p->next_ = next_; |
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return false; |
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} |
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private: |
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mutable linked_ptr_internal const* next_; |
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}; |
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template <typename T> |
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class linked_ptr { |
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public: |
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typedef T element_type; |
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// Take over ownership of a raw pointer. This should happen as soon as
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// possible after the object is created.
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explicit linked_ptr(T* ptr = nullptr) { capture(ptr); } |
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~linked_ptr() { depart(); } |
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// Copy an existing linked_ptr<>, adding ourselves to the list of references.
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template <typename U> linked_ptr(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) { copy(&ptr); } |
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linked_ptr(linked_ptr const& ptr) { // NOLINT
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assert(&ptr != this); |
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copy(&ptr); |
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} |
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// Assignment releases the old value and acquires the new.
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template <typename U> linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) { |
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depart(); |
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copy(&ptr); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr const& ptr) { |
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if (&ptr != this) { |
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depart(); |
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copy(&ptr); |
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} |
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return *this; |
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} |
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// Smart pointer members.
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void reset(T* ptr = nullptr) { |
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depart(); |
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capture(ptr); |
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} |
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T* get() const { return value_; } |
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T* operator->() const { return value_; } |
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T& operator*() const { return *value_; } |
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bool operator==(T* p) const { return value_ == p; } |
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bool operator!=(T* p) const { return value_ != p; } |
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template <typename U> |
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bool operator==(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const { |
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return value_ == ptr.get(); |
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} |
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template <typename U> |
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bool operator!=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const { |
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return value_ != ptr.get(); |
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} |
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private: |
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template <typename U> |
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friend class linked_ptr; |
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T* value_; |
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linked_ptr_internal link_; |
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void depart() { |
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if (link_.depart()) delete value_; |
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} |
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void capture(T* ptr) { |
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value_ = ptr; |
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link_.join_new(); |
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} |
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template <typename U> void copy(linked_ptr<U> const* ptr) { |
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value_ = ptr->get(); |
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if (value_) |
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link_.join(&ptr->link_); |
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else |
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link_.join_new(); |
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} |
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}; |
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template<typename T> inline |
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bool operator==(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) { |
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return ptr == x.get(); |
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} |
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template<typename T> inline |
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bool operator!=(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) { |
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return ptr != x.get(); |
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} |
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// A function to convert T* into linked_ptr<T>
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// Doing e.g. make_linked_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation
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// for linked_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg))
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template <typename T> |
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linked_ptr<T> make_linked_ptr(T* ptr) { |
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return linked_ptr<T>(ptr); |
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} |
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} // namespace internal
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} // namespace testing
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#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
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@ -1,151 +0,0 @@ |
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// Copyright 2003, Google Inc.
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include "gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h" |
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#include "gtest/gtest.h" |
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namespace { |
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using testing::Message; |
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using testing::internal::linked_ptr; |
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int num; |
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Message* history = nullptr; |
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// Class which tracks allocation/deallocation
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class A { |
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public: |
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A(): mynum(num++) { *history << "A" << mynum << " ctor\n"; } |
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virtual ~A() { *history << "A" << mynum << " dtor\n"; } |
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virtual void Use() { *history << "A" << mynum << " use\n"; } |
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protected: |
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int mynum; |
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}; |
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// Subclass
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class B : public A { |
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public: |
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B() { *history << "B" << mynum << " ctor\n"; } |
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~B() { *history << "B" << mynum << " dtor\n"; } |
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virtual void Use() { *history << "B" << mynum << " use\n"; } |
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}; |
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class LinkedPtrTest : public testing::Test { |
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public: |
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LinkedPtrTest() { |
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num = 0; |
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history = new Message; |
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} |
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virtual ~LinkedPtrTest() { |
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delete history; |
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history = nullptr; |
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} |
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}; |
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TEST_F(LinkedPtrTest, GeneralTest) { |
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{ |
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linked_ptr<A> a0, a1, a2; |
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// Use explicit function call notation here to suppress self-assign warning.
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a0.operator=(a0); |
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a1 = a2; |
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ASSERT_EQ(a0.get(), static_cast<A*>(nullptr)); |
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ASSERT_EQ(a1.get(), static_cast<A*>(nullptr)); |
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ASSERT_EQ(a2.get(), static_cast<A*>(nullptr)); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a0 == nullptr); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a1 == nullptr); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a2 == nullptr); |
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{ |
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linked_ptr<A> a3(new A); |
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a0 = a3; |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a0 == a3); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a0 != nullptr); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a0.get() == a3); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a0 == a3.get()); |
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linked_ptr<A> a4(a0); |
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a1 = a4; |
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linked_ptr<A> a5(new A); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a5.get() != a3); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a5 != a3.get()); |
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a2 = a5; |
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linked_ptr<B> b0(new B); |
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linked_ptr<A> a6(b0); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(b0 == a6); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(a6 == b0); |
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ASSERT_TRUE(b0 != nullptr); |
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a5 = b0; |
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a5 = b0; |
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a3->Use(); |
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a4->Use(); |
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a5->Use(); |
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a6->Use(); |
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b0->Use(); |
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(*b0).Use(); |
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b0.get()->Use(); |
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} |
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a0->Use(); |
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a1->Use(); |
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a2->Use(); |
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a1 = a2; |
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a2.reset(new A); |
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a0.reset(); |
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linked_ptr<A> a7; |
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} |
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ASSERT_STREQ( |
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"A0 ctor\n" |
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"A1 ctor\n" |
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"A2 ctor\n" |
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"B2 ctor\n" |
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"A0 use\n" |
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"A0 use\n" |
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"B2 use\n" |
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"B2 use\n" |
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"B2 use\n" |
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"B2 use\n" |
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"B2 use\n" |
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"B2 dtor\n" |
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"A2 dtor\n" |
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"A0 use\n" |
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"A0 use\n" |
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"A1 use\n" |
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"A3 ctor\n" |
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"A0 dtor\n" |
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"A3 dtor\n" |
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"A1 dtor\n", |
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history->GetString().c_str()); |
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} |
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} // Unnamed namespace
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