c-ares uses multiple code styles, standardize on one. Talking with @bagder he feels strongly about maintaining an 80 column limit, but feels less strongly about things I feel strongly about (like alignment).
Can re-run the formatter on the codebase via:
```
clang-format -i */*.c */*.h */*/*.c */*/*.h
```
Fix By: Brad House (@bradh352)
ares (and thus c-ares) was originally licensed under the 1989 MIT license text:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Licensing:MIT#Old_Style_(no_advertising_without_permission)
This change updates the license to the modern MIT license as recognized here:
https://opensource.org/license/mit/
care has been taken to ensure correct attributions remain for the authors contained within the copyright headers, and all authors with attributions in the headers have been contacted for approval regarding the change. Any authors which were not able to be contacted, the original copyright maintains, luckily that exists in only a single file `ares_parse_caa_reply.c` at this time.
Please see PR #556 for the documented approvals by each contributor.
Fix By: Brad House (@bradh352)
All files have their licence and copyright information clearly
identifiable. If not in the file header, they are set separately in
.reuse/dep5.
All used license texts are provided in LICENSES/
Originally started by Daniel Stenberg (@bagder) with #123, this patch reorganizes the c-ares source tree to have a more modern layout. It also fixes out of tree builds for autotools, and automatically builds the tests if tests are enabled. All tests are passing which tests each of the supported build systems (autotools, cmake, nmake, mingw gmake). There may be some edge cases that will have to be caught later on for things I'm not aware of.
Fix By: Brad House (@bradh352)
The rc4 function iterates over a buffer of size buffer_len who's maximum
value is INT_MAX with a counter of type short that is not guaranteed to
have maximum size INT_MAX.
In circumstances where short is narrower than int and where buffer_len
is larger than the maximum value of a short, it may be possible to loop
infinitely as counter will overflow and never be greater than or equal
to buffer_len.
The solution is to make the comparison be between types of equal width.
This commit defines counter as an int.
Fix By: Fionn Fitzmaurice (@fionn)
Brad House
Daniel Stenberg
Fionn Fitzmaurice