Provided implementations of inet_net_pton and inet_pton from BIND for systems that do not include these functions. These will be necessary for CIDR support and IPv6 support.
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") |
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* Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium. |
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* |
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any |
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES |
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR |
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES |
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN |
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT |
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* OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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#include "setup.h" |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/socket.h> |
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#include <netinet/in.h> |
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#include <arpa/nameser.h> |
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#include <arpa/inet.h> |
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#include <ctype.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#if !defined(HAVE_INET_NET_PTON) || !defined(HAVE_INET_NET_PTON_IPV6) || \ |
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!defined(HAVE_INET_PTON) || !defined(HAVE_INET_PTON_IPV6) |
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/*
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* static int |
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* inet_net_pton_ipv4(src, dst, size) |
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* convert IPv4 network number from presentation to network format. |
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* accepts hex octets, hex strings, decimal octets, and /CIDR. |
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* "size" is in bytes and describes "dst". |
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* return: |
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* number of bits, either imputed classfully or specified with /CIDR, |
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* or -1 if some failure occurred (check errno). ENOENT means it was |
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* not an IPv4 network specification. |
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* note: |
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* network byte order assumed. this means 192.5.5.240/28 has |
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* 0b11110000 in its fourth octet. |
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* author: |
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* Paul Vixie (ISC), June 1996 |
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*/ |
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static int |
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inet_net_pton_ipv4(const char *src, u_char *dst, size_t size) { |
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static const char xdigits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; |
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static const char digits[] = "0123456789"; |
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int n, ch, tmp = 0, dirty, bits; |
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const u_char *odst = dst; |
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ch = *src++; |
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if (ch == '0' && (src[0] == 'x' || src[0] == 'X') |
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&& isascii((unsigned char)(src[1])) |
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&& isxdigit((unsigned char)(src[1]))) { |
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/* Hexadecimal: Eat nybble string. */ |
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if (size <= 0U) |
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goto emsgsize; |
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dirty = 0; |
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src++; /* skip x or X. */ |
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while ((ch = *src++) != '\0' && isascii(ch) && isxdigit(ch)) { |
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if (isupper(ch)) |
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ch = tolower(ch); |
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n = strchr(xdigits, ch) - xdigits; |
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if (dirty == 0) |
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tmp = n; |
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else |
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tmp = (tmp << 4) | n; |
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if (++dirty == 2) { |
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if (size-- <= 0U) |
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goto emsgsize; |
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*dst++ = (u_char) tmp; |
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dirty = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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if (dirty) { /* Odd trailing nybble? */ |
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if (size-- <= 0U) |
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goto emsgsize; |
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*dst++ = (u_char) (tmp << 4); |
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} |
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} else if (isascii(ch) && isdigit(ch)) { |
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/* Decimal: eat dotted digit string. */ |
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for (;;) { |
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tmp = 0; |
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do { |
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n = strchr(digits, ch) - digits; |
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tmp *= 10; |
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tmp += n; |
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if (tmp > 255) |
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goto enoent; |
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} while ((ch = *src++) != '\0' && |
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isascii(ch) && isdigit(ch)); |
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if (size-- <= 0U) |
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goto emsgsize; |
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*dst++ = (u_char) tmp; |
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if (ch == '\0' || ch == '/') |
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break; |
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if (ch != '.') |
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goto enoent; |
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ch = *src++; |
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if (!isascii(ch) || !isdigit(ch)) |
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goto enoent; |
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} |
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} else |
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goto enoent; |
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bits = -1; |
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if (ch == '/' && isascii((unsigned char)(src[0])) && |
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isdigit((unsigned char)(src[0])) && dst > odst) { |
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/* CIDR width specifier. Nothing can follow it. */ |
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ch = *src++; /* Skip over the /. */ |
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bits = 0; |
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do { |
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n = strchr(digits, ch) - digits; |
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bits *= 10; |
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bits += n; |
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} while ((ch = *src++) != '\0' && isascii(ch) && isdigit(ch)); |
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if (ch != '\0') |
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goto enoent; |
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if (bits > 32) |
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goto emsgsize; |
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} |
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/* Firey death and destruction unless we prefetched EOS. */ |
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if (ch != '\0') |
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goto enoent; |
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/* If nothing was written to the destination, we found no address. */ |
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if (dst == odst) |
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goto enoent; |
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/* If no CIDR spec was given, infer width from net class. */ |
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if (bits == -1) { |
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if (*odst >= 240) /* Class E */ |
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bits = 32; |
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else if (*odst >= 224) /* Class D */ |
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bits = 8; |
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else if (*odst >= 192) /* Class C */ |
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bits = 24; |
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else if (*odst >= 128) /* Class B */ |
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bits = 16; |
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else /* Class A */ |
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bits = 8; |
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/* If imputed mask is narrower than specified octets, widen. */ |
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if (bits < ((dst - odst) * 8)) |
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bits = (dst - odst) * 8; |
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/*
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* If there are no additional bits specified for a class D |
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* address adjust bits to 4. |
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*/ |
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if (bits == 8 && *odst == 224) |
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bits = 4; |
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} |
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/* Extend network to cover the actual mask. */ |
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while (bits > ((dst - odst) * 8)) { |
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if (size-- <= 0U) |
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goto emsgsize; |
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*dst++ = '\0'; |
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} |
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return (bits); |
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enoent: |
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errno = ENOENT; |
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return (-1); |
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emsgsize: |
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errno = EMSGSIZE; |
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return (-1); |
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} |
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static int |
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getbits(const char *src, int *bitsp) { |
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static const char digits[] = "0123456789"; |
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int n; |
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int val; |
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char ch; |
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val = 0; |
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n = 0; |
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while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') { |
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const char *pch; |
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pch = strchr(digits, ch); |
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if (pch != NULL) { |
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if (n++ != 0 && val == 0) /* no leading zeros */ |
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return (0); |
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val *= 10; |
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val += (pch - digits); |
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if (val > 128) /* range */ |
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return (0); |
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continue; |
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} |
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return (0); |
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} |
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if (n == 0) |
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return (0); |
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*bitsp = val; |
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return (1); |
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} |
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static int |
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getv4(const char *src, u_char *dst, int *bitsp) { |
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static const char digits[] = "0123456789"; |
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u_char *odst = dst; |
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int n; |
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u_int val; |
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char ch; |
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val = 0; |
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n = 0; |
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while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') { |
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const char *pch; |
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pch = strchr(digits, ch); |
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if (pch != NULL) { |
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if (n++ != 0 && val == 0) /* no leading zeros */ |
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return (0); |
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val *= 10; |
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val += (pch - digits); |
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if (val > 255) /* range */ |
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return (0); |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (ch == '.' || ch == '/') { |
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if (dst - odst > 3) /* too many octets? */ |
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return (0); |
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*dst++ = val; |
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if (ch == '/') |
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return (getbits(src, bitsp)); |
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val = 0; |
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n = 0; |
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continue; |
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} |
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return (0); |
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} |
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if (n == 0) |
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return (0); |
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if (dst - odst > 3) /* too many octets? */ |
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return (0); |
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*dst++ = val; |
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return (1); |
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} |
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static int |
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inet_net_pton_ipv6(const char *src, u_char *dst, size_t size) { |
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static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef", |
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xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; |
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u_char tmp[NS_IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp; |
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const char *xdigits, *curtok; |
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int ch, saw_xdigit; |
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u_int val; |
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int digits; |
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int bits; |
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size_t bytes; |
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int words; |
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int ipv4; |
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memset((tp = tmp), '\0', NS_IN6ADDRSZ); |
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endp = tp + NS_IN6ADDRSZ; |
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colonp = NULL; |
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/* Leading :: requires some special handling. */ |
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if (*src == ':') |
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if (*++src != ':') |
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goto enoent; |
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curtok = src; |
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saw_xdigit = 0; |
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val = 0; |
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digits = 0; |
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bits = -1; |
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ipv4 = 0; |
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while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') { |
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const char *pch; |
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if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL) |
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pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch); |
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if (pch != NULL) { |
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val <<= 4; |
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val |= (pch - xdigits); |
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if (++digits > 4) |
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goto enoent; |
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saw_xdigit = 1; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (ch == ':') { |
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curtok = src; |
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if (!saw_xdigit) { |
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if (colonp) |
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goto enoent; |
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colonp = tp; |
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continue; |
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} else if (*src == '\0') |
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goto enoent; |
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if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp) |
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return (0); |
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*tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff; |
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*tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff; |
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saw_xdigit = 0; |
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digits = 0; |
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val = 0; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (ch == '.' && ((tp + NS_INADDRSZ) <= endp) && |
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getv4(curtok, tp, &bits) > 0) { |
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tp += NS_INADDRSZ; |
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saw_xdigit = 0; |
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ipv4 = 1; |
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break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */ |
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} |
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if (ch == '/' && getbits(src, &bits) > 0) |
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break; |
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goto enoent; |
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} |
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if (saw_xdigit) { |
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if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp) |
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goto enoent; |
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*tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff; |
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*tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff; |
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} |
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if (bits == -1) |
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bits = 128; |
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words = (bits + 15) / 16; |
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if (words < 2) |
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words = 2; |
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if (ipv4) |
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words = 8; |
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endp = tmp + 2 * words; |
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if (colonp != NULL) { |
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/*
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* Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle |
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* overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand. |
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*/ |
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const int n = tp - colonp; |
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int i; |
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if (tp == endp) |
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goto enoent; |
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for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { |
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endp[- i] = colonp[n - i]; |
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colonp[n - i] = 0; |
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} |
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tp = endp; |
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} |
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if (tp != endp) |
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goto enoent; |
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bytes = (bits + 7) / 8; |
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if (bytes > size) |
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goto emsgsize; |
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memcpy(dst, tmp, bytes); |
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return (bits); |
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enoent: |
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errno = ENOENT; |
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return (-1); |
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emsgsize: |
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errno = EMSGSIZE; |
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return (-1); |
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} |
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/*
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* int |
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* inet_net_pton(af, src, dst, size) |
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* convert network number from presentation to network format. |
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* accepts hex octets, hex strings, decimal octets, and /CIDR. |
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* "size" is in bytes and describes "dst". |
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* return: |
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* number of bits, either imputed classfully or specified with /CIDR, |
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* or -1 if some failure occurred (check errno). ENOENT means it was |
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* not a valid network specification. |
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* author: |
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* Paul Vixie (ISC), June 1996 |
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*/ |
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int |
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ares_inet_net_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst, size_t size) { |
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switch (af) { |
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case AF_INET: |
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return (inet_net_pton_ipv4(src, dst, size)); |
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case AF_INET6: |
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return (inet_net_pton_ipv6(src, dst, size)); |
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default: |
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errno = EAFNOSUPPORT; |
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return (-1); |
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} |
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} |
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#endif |
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#if !defined(HAVE_INET_PTON) || !defined(HAVE_INET_PTON_IPV6) |
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int ares_inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst) { |
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int size, result; |
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if (af == AF_INET) |
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size = sizeof(struct in_addr); |
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else if (af == AF_INET6) |
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size = sizeof(struct in6_addr); |
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else |
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{ |
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errno = EAFNOSUPPORT; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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result = ares_inet_net_pton(af, src, dst, size); |
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if (result == -1 && errno == ENOENT) |
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return 0; |
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return (result > -1 ? 1 : -1); |
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} |
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#endif |
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