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build: Add autoconf macros for C++11 code using pthreads

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Pull in testing macros from the GNU autoconf archive to allow
configure scripts to test for and setup use of a C++11 compiler
(AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11) and the pthreads library (AX_PTHREAD).

Note that these macros are not used by the main library autoconf,
just by the tests (which share the same m4/ directory).
pull/34/head
David Drysdale 10 years ago
parent 1b6905cc7f
commit ace90cce05
2 changed files with 495 additions and 0 deletions
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  1. 163
      m4/ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx_11.m4
  2. 332
      m4/ax_pthread.m4

163
m4/ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx_11.m4
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# ============================================================================
# http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx_11.html
# ============================================================================
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11([ext|noext],[mandatory|optional])
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# Check for baseline language coverage in the compiler for the C++11
# standard; if necessary, add switches to CXXFLAGS to enable support.
#
# The first argument, if specified, indicates whether you insist on an
# extended mode (e.g. -std=gnu++11) or a strict conformance mode (e.g.
# -std=c++11). If neither is specified, you get whatever works, with
# preference for an extended mode.
#
# The second argument, if specified 'mandatory' or if left unspecified,
# indicates that baseline C++11 support is required and that the macro
# should error out if no mode with that support is found. If specified
# 'optional', then configuration proceeds regardless, after defining
# HAVE_CXX11 if and only if a supporting mode is found.
#
# LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Benjamin Kosnik <bkoz@redhat.com>
# Copyright (c) 2012 Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
# Copyright (c) 2013 Roy Stogner <roystgnr@ices.utexas.edu>
# Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 Google Inc.; contributed by Alexey Sokolov <sokolov@google.com>
#
# Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are
# permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice
# and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any
# warranty.
#serial 9
m4_define([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11_testbody], [[
template <typename T>
struct check
{
static_assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(T), "not big enough");
};
struct Base {
virtual void f() {}
};
struct Child : public Base {
virtual void f() override {}
};
typedef check<check<bool>> right_angle_brackets;
int a;
decltype(a) b;
typedef check<int> check_type;
check_type c;
check_type&& cr = static_cast<check_type&&>(c);
auto d = a;
auto l = [](){};
// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13728184/template-aliases-and-sfinae
// Clang 3.1 fails with headers of libstd++ 4.8.3 when using std::function because of this
namespace test_template_alias_sfinae {
struct foo {};
template<typename T>
using member = typename T::member_type;
template<typename T>
void func(...) {}
template<typename T>
void func(member<T>*) {}
void test();
void test() {
func<foo>(0);
}
}
]])
AC_DEFUN([AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11], [dnl
m4_if([$1], [], [],
[$1], [ext], [],
[$1], [noext], [],
[m4_fatal([invalid argument `$1' to AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11])])dnl
m4_if([$2], [], [ax_cxx_compile_cxx11_required=true],
[$2], [mandatory], [ax_cxx_compile_cxx11_required=true],
[$2], [optional], [ax_cxx_compile_cxx11_required=false],
[m4_fatal([invalid second argument `$2' to AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11])])
AC_LANG_PUSH([C++])dnl
ac_success=no
AC_CACHE_CHECK(whether $CXX supports C++11 features by default,
ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx11,
[AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11_testbody])],
[ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx11=yes],
[ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx11=no])])
if test x$ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx11 = xyes; then
ac_success=yes
fi
m4_if([$1], [noext], [], [dnl
if test x$ac_success = xno; then
for switch in -std=gnu++11 -std=gnu++0x; do
cachevar=AS_TR_SH([ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx11_$switch])
AC_CACHE_CHECK(whether $CXX supports C++11 features with $switch,
$cachevar,
[ac_save_CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS"
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS $switch"
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11_testbody])],
[eval $cachevar=yes],
[eval $cachevar=no])
CXXFLAGS="$ac_save_CXXFLAGS"])
if eval test x\$$cachevar = xyes; then
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS $switch"
ac_success=yes
break
fi
done
fi])
m4_if([$1], [ext], [], [dnl
if test x$ac_success = xno; then
for switch in -std=c++11 -std=c++0x; do
cachevar=AS_TR_SH([ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx11_$switch])
AC_CACHE_CHECK(whether $CXX supports C++11 features with $switch,
$cachevar,
[ac_save_CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS"
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS $switch"
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11_testbody])],
[eval $cachevar=yes],
[eval $cachevar=no])
CXXFLAGS="$ac_save_CXXFLAGS"])
if eval test x\$$cachevar = xyes; then
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS $switch"
ac_success=yes
break
fi
done
fi])
AC_LANG_POP([C++])
if test x$ax_cxx_compile_cxx11_required = xtrue; then
if test x$ac_success = xno; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([*** A compiler with support for C++11 language features is required.])
fi
else
if test x$ac_success = xno; then
HAVE_CXX11=0
AC_MSG_NOTICE([No compiler with C++11 support was found])
else
HAVE_CXX11=1
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_CXX11,1,
[define if the compiler supports basic C++11 syntax])
fi
AC_SUBST(HAVE_CXX11)
fi
])

332
m4/ax_pthread.m4
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# ===========================================================================
# http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_pthread.html
# ===========================================================================
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_PTHREAD([ACTION-IF-FOUND[, ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND]])
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# This macro figures out how to build C programs using POSIX threads. It
# sets the PTHREAD_LIBS output variable to the threads library and linker
# flags, and the PTHREAD_CFLAGS output variable to any special C compiler
# flags that are needed. (The user can also force certain compiler
# flags/libs to be tested by setting these environment variables.)
#
# Also sets PTHREAD_CC to any special C compiler that is needed for
# multi-threaded programs (defaults to the value of CC otherwise). (This
# is necessary on AIX to use the special cc_r compiler alias.)
#
# NOTE: You are assumed to not only compile your program with these flags,
# but also link it with them as well. e.g. you should link with
# $PTHREAD_CC $CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $LDFLAGS ... $PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS
#
# If you are only building threads programs, you may wish to use these
# variables in your default LIBS, CFLAGS, and CC:
#
# LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
# CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
# CC="$PTHREAD_CC"
#
# In addition, if the PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE thread-attribute constant
# has a nonstandard name, defines PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE to that name
# (e.g. PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED on AIX).
#
# Also HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT is defined if pthread is found and the
# PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT symbol is defined when compiling with
# PTHREAD_CFLAGS.
#
# ACTION-IF-FOUND is a list of shell commands to run if a threads library
# is found, and ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND is a list of commands to run it if it
# is not found. If ACTION-IF-FOUND is not specified, the default action
# will define HAVE_PTHREAD.
#
# Please let the authors know if this macro fails on any platform, or if
# you have any other suggestions or comments. This macro was based on work
# by SGJ on autoconf scripts for FFTW (http://www.fftw.org/) (with help
# from M. Frigo), as well as ac_pthread and hb_pthread macros posted by
# Alejandro Forero Cuervo to the autoconf macro repository. We are also
# grateful for the helpful feedback of numerous users.
#
# Updated for Autoconf 2.68 by Daniel Richard G.
#
# LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Johnson <stevenj@alum.mit.edu>
# Copyright (c) 2011 Daniel Richard G. <skunk@iSKUNK.ORG>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
# option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
# Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# As a special exception, the respective Autoconf Macro's copyright owner
# gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify the configure
# scripts that are the output of Autoconf when processing the Macro. You
# need not follow the terms of the GNU General Public License when using
# or distributing such scripts, even though portions of the text of the
# Macro appear in them. The GNU General Public License (GPL) does govern
# all other use of the material that constitutes the Autoconf Macro.
#
# This special exception to the GPL applies to versions of the Autoconf
# Macro released by the Autoconf Archive. When you make and distribute a
# modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
# exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.
#serial 21
AU_ALIAS([ACX_PTHREAD], [AX_PTHREAD])
AC_DEFUN([AX_PTHREAD], [
AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
AC_LANG_PUSH([C])
ax_pthread_ok=no
# We used to check for pthread.h first, but this fails if pthread.h
# requires special compiler flags (e.g. on True64 or Sequent).
# It gets checked for in the link test anyway.
# First of all, check if the user has set any of the PTHREAD_LIBS,
# etcetera environment variables, and if threads linking works using
# them:
if test x"$PTHREAD_LIBS$PTHREAD_CFLAGS" != x; then
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
save_LIBS="$LIBS"
LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pthread_join in LIBS=$PTHREAD_LIBS with CFLAGS=$PTHREAD_CFLAGS])
AC_TRY_LINK_FUNC([pthread_join], [ax_pthread_ok=yes])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$ax_pthread_ok])
if test x"$ax_pthread_ok" = xno; then
PTHREAD_LIBS=""
PTHREAD_CFLAGS=""
fi
LIBS="$save_LIBS"
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"
fi
# We must check for the threads library under a number of different
# names; the ordering is very important because some systems
# (e.g. DEC) have both -lpthread and -lpthreads, where one of the
# libraries is broken (non-POSIX).
# Create a list of thread flags to try. Items starting with a "-" are
# C compiler flags, and other items are library names, except for "none"
# which indicates that we try without any flags at all, and "pthread-config"
# which is a program returning the flags for the Pth emulation library.
ax_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -kthread lthread -pthread -pthreads -mthreads pthread --thread-safe -mt pthread-config"
# The ordering *is* (sometimes) important. Some notes on the
# individual items follow:
# pthreads: AIX (must check this before -lpthread)
# none: in case threads are in libc; should be tried before -Kthread and
# other compiler flags to prevent continual compiler warnings
# -Kthread: Sequent (threads in libc, but -Kthread needed for pthread.h)
# -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able)
# lthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread)
# -pthread: Linux/gcc (kernel threads), BSD/gcc (userland threads)
# -pthreads: Solaris/gcc
# -mthreads: Mingw32/gcc, Lynx/gcc
# -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it
# doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads too;
# also defines -D_REENTRANT)
# ... -mt is also the pthreads flag for HP/aCC
# pthread: Linux, etcetera
# --thread-safe: KAI C++
# pthread-config: use pthread-config program (for GNU Pth library)
case ${host_os} in
solaris*)
# On Solaris (at least, for some versions), libc contains stubbed
# (non-functional) versions of the pthreads routines, so link-based
# tests will erroneously succeed. (We need to link with -pthreads/-mt/
# -lpthread.) (The stubs are missing pthread_cleanup_push, or rather
# a function called by this macro, so we could check for that, but
# who knows whether they'll stub that too in a future libc.) So,
# we'll just look for -pthreads and -lpthread first:
ax_pthread_flags="-pthreads pthread -mt -pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
;;
darwin*)
ax_pthread_flags="-pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
;;
esac
# Clang doesn't consider unrecognized options an error unless we specify
# -Werror. We throw in some extra Clang-specific options to ensure that
# this doesn't happen for GCC, which also accepts -Werror.
AC_MSG_CHECKING([if compiler needs -Werror to reject unknown flags])
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
ax_pthread_extra_flags="-Werror"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $ax_pthread_extra_flags -Wunknown-warning-option -Wsizeof-array-argument"
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([int foo(void);],[foo()])],
[AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])],
[ax_pthread_extra_flags=
AC_MSG_RESULT([no])])
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"
if test x"$ax_pthread_ok" = xno; then
for flag in $ax_pthread_flags; do
case $flag in
none)
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work without any flags])
;;
-*)
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with $flag])
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag"
;;
pthread-config)
AC_CHECK_PROG([ax_pthread_config], [pthread-config], [yes], [no])
if test x"$ax_pthread_config" = xno; then continue; fi
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="`pthread-config --cflags`"
PTHREAD_LIBS="`pthread-config --ldflags` `pthread-config --libs`"
;;
*)
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the pthreads library -l$flag])
PTHREAD_LIBS="-l$flag"
;;
esac
save_LIBS="$LIBS"
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $ax_pthread_extra_flags"
# Check for various functions. We must include pthread.h,
# since some functions may be macros. (On the Sequent, we
# need a special flag -Kthread to make this header compile.)
# We check for pthread_join because it is in -lpthread on IRIX
# while pthread_create is in libc. We check for pthread_attr_init
# due to DEC craziness with -lpthreads. We check for
# pthread_cleanup_push because it is one of the few pthread
# functions on Solaris that doesn't have a non-functional libc stub.
# We try pthread_create on general principles.
AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include <pthread.h>
static void routine(void *a) { a = 0; }
static void *start_routine(void *a) { return a; }],
[pthread_t th; pthread_attr_t attr;
pthread_create(&th, 0, start_routine, 0);
pthread_join(th, 0);
pthread_attr_init(&attr);
pthread_cleanup_push(routine, 0);
pthread_cleanup_pop(0) /* ; */])],
[ax_pthread_ok=yes],
[])
LIBS="$save_LIBS"
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"
AC_MSG_RESULT([$ax_pthread_ok])
if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = xyes; then
break;
fi
PTHREAD_LIBS=""
PTHREAD_CFLAGS=""
done
fi
# Various other checks:
if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = xyes; then
save_LIBS="$LIBS"
LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
# Detect AIX lossage: JOINABLE attribute is called UNDETACHED.
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for joinable pthread attribute])
attr_name=unknown
for attr in PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED; do
AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include <pthread.h>],
[int attr = $attr; return attr /* ; */])],
[attr_name=$attr; break],
[])
done
AC_MSG_RESULT([$attr_name])
if test "$attr_name" != PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE; then
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE], [$attr_name],
[Define to necessary symbol if this constant
uses a non-standard name on your system.])
fi
AC_MSG_CHECKING([if more special flags are required for pthreads])
flag=no
case ${host_os} in
aix* | freebsd* | darwin*) flag="-D_THREAD_SAFE";;
osf* | hpux*) flag="-D_REENTRANT";;
solaris*)
if test "$GCC" = "yes"; then
flag="-D_REENTRANT"
else
# TODO: What about Clang on Solaris?
flag="-mt -D_REENTRANT"
fi
;;
esac
AC_MSG_RESULT([$flag])
if test "x$flag" != xno; then
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
fi
AC_CACHE_CHECK([for PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT],
[ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT], [
AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <pthread.h>]],
[[int i = PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT;]])],
[ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=yes],
[ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=no])
])
AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT" = "xyes"],
[AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT], [1], [Have PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT.])])
LIBS="$save_LIBS"
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"
# More AIX lossage: compile with *_r variant
if test "x$GCC" != xyes; then
case $host_os in
aix*)
AS_CASE(["x/$CC"],
[x*/c89|x*/c89_128|x*/c99|x*/c99_128|x*/cc|x*/cc128|x*/xlc|x*/xlc_v6|x*/xlc128|x*/xlc128_v6],
[#handle absolute path differently from PATH based program lookup
AS_CASE(["x$CC"],
[x/*],
[AS_IF([AS_EXECUTABLE_P([${CC}_r])],[PTHREAD_CC="${CC}_r"])],
[AC_CHECK_PROGS([PTHREAD_CC],[${CC}_r],[$CC])])])
;;
esac
fi
fi
test -n "$PTHREAD_CC" || PTHREAD_CC="$CC"
AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_LIBS])
AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_CFLAGS])
AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_CC])
# Finally, execute ACTION-IF-FOUND/ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND:
if test x"$ax_pthread_ok" = xyes; then
ifelse([$1],,[AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD],[1],[Define if you have POSIX threads libraries and header files.])],[$1])
:
else
ax_pthread_ok=no
$2
fi
AC_LANG_POP
])dnl AX_PTHREAD
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