- db061dd2b795837e6154be0991077ca5a03ec471 Release the async-signal safe demangler as an internal im... by Derek Mauro <dmauro@google.com> - 310440eb33d946df79d26bf1edf795f6a0b466b9 Use static_cast to constrain nanoseconds to int range, av... by Abseil Team <absl-team@google.com> GitOrigin-RevId: db061dd2b795837e6154be0991077ca5a03ec471 Change-Id: Ibc1bc1db355a48115451da5ce88d66a1f6e1a182pull/95/head
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// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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// An async-signal-safe and thread-safe demangler for Itanium C++ ABI
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// (aka G++ V3 ABI).
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//
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// The demangler is implemented to be used in async signal handlers to
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// symbolize stack traces. We cannot use libstdc++'s
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// abi::__cxa_demangle() in such signal handlers since it's not async
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// signal safe (it uses malloc() internally).
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//
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// Note that this demangler doesn't support full demangling. More
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// specifically, it doesn't print types of function parameters and
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// types of template arguments. It just skips them. However, it's
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// still very useful to extract basic information such as class,
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// function, constructor, destructor, and operator names.
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//
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// See the implementation note in demangle.cc if you are interested.
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//
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// Example:
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//
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// | Mangled Name | The Demangler | abi::__cxa_demangle()
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// |---------------|---------------|-----------------------
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// | _Z1fv | f() | f()
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// | _Z1fi | f() | f(int)
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// | _Z3foo3bar | foo() | foo(bar)
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// | _Z1fIiEvi | f<>() | void f<int>(int)
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// | _ZN1N1fE | N::f | N::f
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// | _ZN3Foo3BarEv | Foo::Bar() | Foo::Bar()
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// | _Zrm1XS_" | operator%() | operator%(X, X)
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// | _ZN3FooC1Ev | Foo::Foo() | Foo::Foo()
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// | _Z1fSs | f() | f(std::basic_string<char,
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// | | | std::char_traits<char>,
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// | | | std::allocator<char> >)
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//
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// See the unit test for more examples.
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//
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// Note: we might want to write demanglers for ABIs other than Itanium
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// C++ ABI in the future.
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//
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#ifndef ABSL_DEBUGGING_INTERNAL_DEMANGLE_H_ |
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#define ABSL_DEBUGGING_INTERNAL_DEMANGLE_H_ |
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namespace absl { |
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namespace debugging_internal { |
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// Demangle `mangled`. On success, return true and write the
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// demangled symbol name to `out`. Otherwise, return false.
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// `out` is modified even if demangling is unsuccessful.
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bool Demangle(const char *mangled, char *out, int out_size); |
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} // namespace debugging_internal
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} // namespace absl
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#endif // ABSL_DEBUGGING_INTERNAL_DEMANGLE_H_
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// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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#include "absl/debugging/internal/demangle.h" |
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#include <cstdlib> |
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#include <string> |
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#include "gtest/gtest.h" |
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#include "absl/base/internal/raw_logging.h" |
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#include "absl/debugging/internal/stack_consumption.h" |
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#include "absl/memory/memory.h" |
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namespace absl { |
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namespace debugging_internal { |
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namespace { |
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// A wrapper function for Demangle() to make the unit test simple.
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static const char *DemangleIt(const char * const mangled) { |
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static char demangled[4096]; |
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if (Demangle(mangled, demangled, sizeof(demangled))) { |
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return demangled; |
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} else { |
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return mangled; |
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} |
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} |
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// Test corner cases of bounary conditions.
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TEST(Demangle, CornerCases) { |
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char tmp[10]; |
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EXPECT_TRUE(Demangle("_Z6foobarv", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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// sizeof("foobar()") == 9
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EXPECT_STREQ("foobar()", tmp); |
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EXPECT_TRUE(Demangle("_Z6foobarv", tmp, 9)); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("foobar()", tmp); |
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_Z6foobarv", tmp, 8)); // Not enough.
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_Z6foobarv", tmp, 1)); |
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_Z6foobarv", tmp, 0)); |
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_Z6foobarv", nullptr, 0)); // Should not cause SEGV.
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_Z1000000", tmp, 9)); |
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} |
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// Test handling of functions suffixed with .clone.N, which is used
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// by GCC 4.5.x (and our locally-modified version of GCC 4.4.x), and
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// .constprop.N and .isra.N, which are used by GCC 4.6.x. These
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// suffixes are used to indicate functions which have been cloned
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// during optimization. We ignore these suffixes.
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TEST(Demangle, Clones) { |
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char tmp[20]; |
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EXPECT_TRUE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("Foo()", tmp); |
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EXPECT_TRUE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.clone.3", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("Foo()", tmp); |
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EXPECT_TRUE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.constprop.80", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("Foo()", tmp); |
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EXPECT_TRUE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.isra.18", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("Foo()", tmp); |
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EXPECT_TRUE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.isra.2.constprop.18", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("Foo()", tmp); |
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// Invalid (truncated), should not demangle.
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.clo", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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// Invalid (.clone. not followed by number), should not demangle.
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.clone.", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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// Invalid (.clone. followed by non-number), should not demangle.
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.clone.foo", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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// Invalid (.constprop. not followed by number), should not demangle.
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EXPECT_FALSE(Demangle("_ZL3Foov.isra.2.constprop.", tmp, sizeof(tmp))); |
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} |
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// Tests that verify that Demangle footprint is within some limit.
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// They are not to be run under sanitizers as the sanitizers increase
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// stack consumption by about 4x.
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#if defined(ABSL_INTERNAL_HAVE_DEBUGGING_STACK_CONSUMPTION) && \ |
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!ADDRESS_SANITIZER && !MEMORY_SANITIZER && !THREAD_SANITIZER |
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static const char *g_mangled; |
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static char g_demangle_buffer[4096]; |
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static char *g_demangle_result; |
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static void DemangleSignalHandler(int signo) { |
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if (Demangle(g_mangled, g_demangle_buffer, sizeof(g_demangle_buffer))) { |
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g_demangle_result = g_demangle_buffer; |
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} else { |
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g_demangle_result = nullptr; |
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} |
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} |
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// Call Demangle and figure out the stack footprint of this call.
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static const char *DemangleStackConsumption(const char *mangled, |
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int *stack_consumed) { |
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g_mangled = mangled; |
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*stack_consumed = GetSignalHandlerStackConsumption(DemangleSignalHandler); |
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ABSL_RAW_LOG(INFO, "Stack consumption of Demangle: %d", *stack_consumed); |
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return g_demangle_result; |
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} |
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// Demangle stack consumption should be within 8kB for simple mangled names
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// with some level of nesting. With alternate signal stack we have 64K,
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// but some signal handlers run on thread stack, and could have arbitrarily
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// little space left (so we don't want to make this number too large).
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const int kStackConsumptionUpperLimit = 8192; |
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// Returns a mangled name nested to the given depth.
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static std::string NestedMangledName(int depth) { |
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std::string mangled_name = "_Z1a"; |
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if (depth > 0) { |
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mangled_name += "IXL"; |
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mangled_name += NestedMangledName(depth - 1); |
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mangled_name += "EEE"; |
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} |
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return mangled_name; |
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} |
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TEST(Demangle, DemangleStackConsumption) { |
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// Measure stack consumption of Demangle for nested mangled names of varying
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// depth. Since Demangle is implemented as a recursive descent parser,
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// stack consumption will grow as the nesting depth increases. By measuring
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// the stack consumption for increasing depths, we can see the growing
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// impact of any stack-saving changes made to the code for Demangle.
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int stack_consumed = 0; |
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const char *demangled = |
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DemangleStackConsumption("_Z6foobarv", &stack_consumed); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("foobar()", demangled); |
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EXPECT_GT(stack_consumed, 0); |
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EXPECT_LT(stack_consumed, kStackConsumptionUpperLimit); |
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const std::string nested_mangled_name0 = NestedMangledName(0); |
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demangled = DemangleStackConsumption(nested_mangled_name0.c_str(), |
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&stack_consumed); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("a", demangled); |
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EXPECT_GT(stack_consumed, 0); |
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EXPECT_LT(stack_consumed, kStackConsumptionUpperLimit); |
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const std::string nested_mangled_name1 = NestedMangledName(1); |
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demangled = DemangleStackConsumption(nested_mangled_name1.c_str(), |
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&stack_consumed); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("a<>", demangled); |
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EXPECT_GT(stack_consumed, 0); |
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EXPECT_LT(stack_consumed, kStackConsumptionUpperLimit); |
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const std::string nested_mangled_name2 = NestedMangledName(2); |
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demangled = DemangleStackConsumption(nested_mangled_name2.c_str(), |
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&stack_consumed); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("a<>", demangled); |
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EXPECT_GT(stack_consumed, 0); |
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EXPECT_LT(stack_consumed, kStackConsumptionUpperLimit); |
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const std::string nested_mangled_name3 = NestedMangledName(3); |
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demangled = DemangleStackConsumption(nested_mangled_name3.c_str(), |
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&stack_consumed); |
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EXPECT_STREQ("a<>", demangled); |
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EXPECT_GT(stack_consumed, 0); |
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EXPECT_LT(stack_consumed, kStackConsumptionUpperLimit); |
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} |
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#endif // Stack consumption tests
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static void TestOnInput(const char* input) { |
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static const int kOutSize = 1048576; |
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auto out = absl::make_unique<char[]>(kOutSize); |
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Demangle(input, out.get(), kOutSize); |
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} |
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TEST(DemangleRegression, NegativeLength) { |
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TestOnInput("_ZZn4"); |
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} |
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TEST(DemangleRegression, DeeplyNestedArrayType) { |
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const int depth = 100000; |
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std::string data = "_ZStI"; |
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data.reserve(data.size() + 3 * depth + 1); |
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for (int i = 0; i < depth; i++) { |
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data += "A1_"; |
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} |
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TestOnInput(data.c_str()); |
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} |
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} // namespace
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} // namespace debugging_internal
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} // namespace absl
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