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FFmpeg/cmdutils.c

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/*
* Various utilities for command line tools
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This file is part of Libav.
*
* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <math.h>
/* Include only the enabled headers since some compilers (namely, Sun
Studio) will not omit unused inline functions and create undefined
references to libraries that are not being built. */
#include "config.h"
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
#include "libavdevice/avdevice.h"
#include "libavresample/avresample.h"
#include "libswscale/swscale.h"
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
#include "libavutil/eval.h"
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "cmdutils.h"
#include "version.h"
#if CONFIG_NETWORK
#include "libavformat/network.h"
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#endif
struct SwsContext *sws_opts;
AVDictionary *format_opts, *codec_opts;
static const int this_year = 2012;
void init_opts(void)
{
#if CONFIG_SWSCALE
sws_opts = sws_getContext(16, 16, 0, 16, 16, 0, SWS_BICUBIC,
NULL, NULL, NULL);
#endif
}
void uninit_opts(void)
{
#if CONFIG_SWSCALE
sws_freeContext(sws_opts);
sws_opts = NULL;
#endif
av_dict_free(&format_opts);
av_dict_free(&codec_opts);
}
void log_callback_help(void *ptr, int level, const char *fmt, va_list vl)
{
vfprintf(stdout, fmt, vl);
}
double parse_number_or_die(const char *context, const char *numstr, int type,
double min, double max)
{
char *tail;
const char *error;
double d = av_strtod(numstr, &tail);
if (*tail)
error = "Expected number for %s but found: %s\n";
else if (d < min || d > max)
error = "The value for %s was %s which is not within %f - %f\n";
else if (type == OPT_INT64 && (int64_t)d != d)
error = "Expected int64 for %s but found %s\n";
else if (type == OPT_INT && (int)d != d)
error = "Expected int for %s but found %s\n";
else
return d;
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, error, context, numstr, min, max);
exit(1);
return 0;
}
int64_t parse_time_or_die(const char *context, const char *timestr,
int is_duration)
{
int64_t us;
if (av_parse_time(&us, timestr, is_duration) < 0) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Invalid %s specification for %s: %s\n",
is_duration ? "duration" : "date", context, timestr);
exit(1);
}
return us;
}
void show_help_options(const OptionDef *options, const char *msg, int req_flags,
int rej_flags, int alt_flags)
{
const OptionDef *po;
int first;
first = 1;
for (po = options; po->name != NULL; po++) {
char buf[64];
if (((po->flags & req_flags) != req_flags) ||
(alt_flags && !(po->flags & alt_flags)) ||
(po->flags & rej_flags))
continue;
if (first) {
printf("%s\n", msg);
first = 0;
}
av_strlcpy(buf, po->name, sizeof(buf));
if (po->argname) {
av_strlcat(buf, " ", sizeof(buf));
av_strlcat(buf, po->argname, sizeof(buf));
}
printf("-%-17s %s\n", buf, po->help);
}
printf("\n");
}
void show_help_children(const AVClass *class, int flags)
{
const AVClass *child = NULL;
av_opt_show2(&class, NULL, flags, 0);
printf("\n");
while (child = av_opt_child_class_next(class, child))
show_help_children(child, flags);
}
static const OptionDef *find_option(const OptionDef *po, const char *name)
{
const char *p = strchr(name, ':');
int len = p ? p - name : strlen(name);
while (po->name != NULL) {
if (!strncmp(name, po->name, len) && strlen(po->name) == len)
break;
po++;
}
return po;
}
#if HAVE_COMMANDLINETOARGVW
#include <windows.h>
#include <shellapi.h>
/* Will be leaked on exit */
static char** win32_argv_utf8 = NULL;
static int win32_argc = 0;
/**
* Prepare command line arguments for executable.
* For Windows - perform wide-char to UTF-8 conversion.
* Input arguments should be main() function arguments.
* @param argc_ptr Arguments number (including executable)
* @param argv_ptr Arguments list.
*/
static void prepare_app_arguments(int *argc_ptr, char ***argv_ptr)
{
char *argstr_flat;
wchar_t **argv_w;
int i, buffsize = 0, offset = 0;
if (win32_argv_utf8) {
*argc_ptr = win32_argc;
*argv_ptr = win32_argv_utf8;
return;
}
win32_argc = 0;
argv_w = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &win32_argc);
if (win32_argc <= 0 || !argv_w)
return;
/* determine the UTF-8 buffer size (including NULL-termination symbols) */
for (i = 0; i < win32_argc; i++)
buffsize += WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, argv_w[i], -1,
NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
win32_argv_utf8 = av_mallocz(sizeof(char *) * (win32_argc + 1) + buffsize);
argstr_flat = (char *)win32_argv_utf8 + sizeof(char *) * (win32_argc + 1);
if (win32_argv_utf8 == NULL) {
LocalFree(argv_w);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < win32_argc; i++) {
win32_argv_utf8[i] = &argstr_flat[offset];
offset += WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, argv_w[i], -1,
&argstr_flat[offset],
buffsize - offset, NULL, NULL);
}
win32_argv_utf8[i] = NULL;
LocalFree(argv_w);
*argc_ptr = win32_argc;
*argv_ptr = win32_argv_utf8;
}
#else
static inline void prepare_app_arguments(int *argc_ptr, char ***argv_ptr)
{
/* nothing to do */
}
#endif /* HAVE_COMMANDLINETOARGVW */
int parse_option(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg,
const OptionDef *options)
{
const OptionDef *po;
int bool_val = 1;
int *dstcount;
void *dst;
po = find_option(options, opt);
if (!po->name && opt[0] == 'n' && opt[1] == 'o') {
/* handle 'no' bool option */
po = find_option(options, opt + 2);
if ((po->name && (po->flags & OPT_BOOL)))
bool_val = 0;
}
if (!po->name)
po = find_option(options, "default");
if (!po->name) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unrecognized option '%s'\n", opt);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (po->flags & HAS_ARG && !arg) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Missing argument for option '%s'\n", opt);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
/* new-style options contain an offset into optctx, old-style address of
* a global var*/
dst = po->flags & (OPT_OFFSET | OPT_SPEC) ? (uint8_t *)optctx + po->u.off
: po->u.dst_ptr;
if (po->flags & OPT_SPEC) {
SpecifierOpt **so = dst;
char *p = strchr(opt, ':');
dstcount = (int *)(so + 1);
*so = grow_array(*so, sizeof(**so), dstcount, *dstcount + 1);
(*so)[*dstcount - 1].specifier = av_strdup(p ? p + 1 : "");
dst = &(*so)[*dstcount - 1].u;
}
if (po->flags & OPT_STRING) {
char *str;
str = av_strdup(arg);
av_freep(dst);
*(char **)dst = str;
} else if (po->flags & OPT_BOOL) {
*(int *)dst = bool_val;
} else if (po->flags & OPT_INT) {
*(int *)dst = parse_number_or_die(opt, arg, OPT_INT64, INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
} else if (po->flags & OPT_INT64) {
*(int64_t *)dst = parse_number_or_die(opt, arg, OPT_INT64, INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX);
} else if (po->flags & OPT_TIME) {
*(int64_t *)dst = parse_time_or_die(opt, arg, 1);
} else if (po->flags & OPT_FLOAT) {
*(float *)dst = parse_number_or_die(opt, arg, OPT_FLOAT, -INFINITY, INFINITY);
} else if (po->flags & OPT_DOUBLE) {
*(double *)dst = parse_number_or_die(opt, arg, OPT_DOUBLE, -INFINITY, INFINITY);
} else if (po->u.func_arg) {
int ret = po->u.func_arg(optctx, opt, arg);
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Failed to set value '%s' for option '%s'\n", arg, opt);
return ret;
}
}
if (po->flags & OPT_EXIT)
exit(0);
return !!(po->flags & HAS_ARG);
}
void parse_options(void *optctx, int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options,
void (*parse_arg_function)(void *, const char*))
{
const char *opt;
int optindex, handleoptions = 1, ret;
/* perform system-dependent conversions for arguments list */
prepare_app_arguments(&argc, &argv);
/* parse options */
optindex = 1;
while (optindex < argc) {
opt = argv[optindex++];
if (handleoptions && opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] != '\0') {
if (opt[1] == '-' && opt[2] == '\0') {
handleoptions = 0;
continue;
}
opt++;
if ((ret = parse_option(optctx, opt, argv[optindex], options)) < 0)
exit(1);
optindex += ret;
} else {
if (parse_arg_function)
parse_arg_function(optctx, opt);
}
}
}
int locate_option(int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options,
const char *optname)
{
const OptionDef *po;
int i;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *cur_opt = argv[i];
if (*cur_opt++ != '-')
continue;
po = find_option(options, cur_opt);
if (!po->name && cur_opt[0] == 'n' && cur_opt[1] == 'o')
po = find_option(options, cur_opt + 2);
if ((!po->name && !strcmp(cur_opt, optname)) ||
(po->name && !strcmp(optname, po->name)))
return i;
if (!po || po->flags & HAS_ARG)
i++;
}
return 0;
}
void parse_loglevel(int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options)
{
int idx = locate_option(argc, argv, options, "loglevel");
if (!idx)
idx = locate_option(argc, argv, options, "v");
if (idx && argv[idx + 1])
opt_loglevel(NULL, "loglevel", argv[idx + 1]);
}
#define FLAGS (o->type == AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS) ? AV_DICT_APPEND : 0
int opt_default(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
const AVOption *o;
char opt_stripped[128];
const char *p;
const AVClass *cc = avcodec_get_class(), *fc = avformat_get_class();
#if CONFIG_SWSCALE
const AVClass *sc = sws_get_class();
#endif
if (!(p = strchr(opt, ':')))
p = opt + strlen(opt);
av_strlcpy(opt_stripped, opt, FFMIN(sizeof(opt_stripped), p - opt + 1));
if ((o = av_opt_find(&cc, opt_stripped, NULL, 0,
AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN | AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ)) ||
((opt[0] == 'v' || opt[0] == 'a' || opt[0] == 's') &&
(o = av_opt_find(&cc, opt + 1, NULL, 0, AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ))))
av_dict_set(&codec_opts, opt, arg, FLAGS);
else if ((o = av_opt_find(&fc, opt, NULL, 0,
AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN | AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ)))
av_dict_set(&format_opts, opt, arg, FLAGS);
#if CONFIG_SWSCALE
else if ((o = av_opt_find(&sc, opt, NULL, 0,
AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN | AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ))) {
// XXX we only support sws_flags, not arbitrary sws options
int ret = av_opt_set(sws_opts, opt, arg, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting option %s.\n", opt);
return ret;
}
}
#endif
if (o)
return 0;
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unrecognized option '%s'\n", opt);
return AVERROR_OPTION_NOT_FOUND;
}
int opt_loglevel(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
const struct { const char *name; int level; } log_levels[] = {
{ "quiet" , AV_LOG_QUIET },
{ "panic" , AV_LOG_PANIC },
{ "fatal" , AV_LOG_FATAL },
{ "error" , AV_LOG_ERROR },
{ "warning", AV_LOG_WARNING },
{ "info" , AV_LOG_INFO },
{ "verbose", AV_LOG_VERBOSE },
{ "debug" , AV_LOG_DEBUG },
};
char *tail;
int level;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(log_levels); i++) {
if (!strcmp(log_levels[i].name, arg)) {
av_log_set_level(log_levels[i].level);
return 0;
}
}
level = strtol(arg, &tail, 10);
if (*tail) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Invalid loglevel \"%s\". "
"Possible levels are numbers or:\n", arg);
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(log_levels); i++)
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "\"%s\"\n", log_levels[i].name);
exit(1);
}
av_log_set_level(level);
return 0;
}
int opt_timelimit(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
#if HAVE_SETRLIMIT
int lim = parse_number_or_die(opt, arg, OPT_INT64, 0, INT_MAX);
struct rlimit rl = { lim, lim + 1 };
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &rl))
perror("setrlimit");
#else
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "-%s not implemented on this OS\n", opt);
#endif
return 0;
}
void print_error(const char *filename, int err)
{
char errbuf[128];
const char *errbuf_ptr = errbuf;
if (av_strerror(err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)) < 0)
errbuf_ptr = strerror(AVUNERROR(err));
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s: %s\n", filename, errbuf_ptr);
}
static int warned_cfg = 0;
#define INDENT 1
#define SHOW_VERSION 2
#define SHOW_CONFIG 4
#define PRINT_LIB_INFO(libname, LIBNAME, flags, level) \
if (CONFIG_##LIBNAME) { \
const char *indent = flags & INDENT? " " : ""; \
if (flags & SHOW_VERSION) { \
unsigned int version = libname##_version(); \
av_log(NULL, level, \
"%slib%-10s %2d.%3d.%2d / %2d.%3d.%2d\n", \
indent, #libname, \
LIB##LIBNAME##_VERSION_MAJOR, \
LIB##LIBNAME##_VERSION_MINOR, \
LIB##LIBNAME##_VERSION_MICRO, \
version >> 16, version >> 8 & 0xff, version & 0xff); \
} \
if (flags & SHOW_CONFIG) { \
const char *cfg = libname##_configuration(); \
if (strcmp(LIBAV_CONFIGURATION, cfg)) { \
if (!warned_cfg) { \
av_log(NULL, level, \
"%sWARNING: library configuration mismatch\n", \
indent); \
warned_cfg = 1; \
} \
av_log(NULL, level, "%s%-11s configuration: %s\n", \
indent, #libname, cfg); \
} \
} \
} \
static void print_all_libs_info(int flags, int level)
{
PRINT_LIB_INFO(avutil, AVUTIL, flags, level);
PRINT_LIB_INFO(avcodec, AVCODEC, flags, level);
PRINT_LIB_INFO(avformat, AVFORMAT, flags, level);
PRINT_LIB_INFO(avdevice, AVDEVICE, flags, level);
PRINT_LIB_INFO(avfilter, AVFILTER, flags, level);
PRINT_LIB_INFO(avresample, AVRESAMPLE, flags, level);
PRINT_LIB_INFO(swscale, SWSCALE, flags, level);
}
void show_banner(void)
{
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO,
"%s version " LIBAV_VERSION ", Copyright (c) %d-%d the Libav developers\n",
program_name, program_birth_year, this_year);
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, " built on %s %s with %s\n",
__DATE__, __TIME__, CC_IDENT);
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, " configuration: " LIBAV_CONFIGURATION "\n");
print_all_libs_info(INDENT|SHOW_CONFIG, AV_LOG_VERBOSE);
print_all_libs_info(INDENT|SHOW_VERSION, AV_LOG_VERBOSE);
}
int show_version(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
av_log_set_callback(log_callback_help);
printf("%s " LIBAV_VERSION "\n", program_name);
print_all_libs_info(SHOW_VERSION, AV_LOG_INFO);
return 0;
}
int show_license(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
printf(
#if CONFIG_NONFREE
"This version of %s has nonfree parts compiled in.\n"
"Therefore it is not legally redistributable.\n",
program_name
#elif CONFIG_GPLV3
"%s is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
"it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n"
"the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or\n"
"(at your option) any later version.\n"
"\n"
"%s is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
"but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
"MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n"
"GNU General Public License for more details.\n"
"\n"
"You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n"
"along with %s. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\n",
program_name, program_name, program_name
#elif CONFIG_GPL
"%s is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
"it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n"
"the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or\n"
"(at your option) any later version.\n"
"\n"
"%s is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
"but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
"MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n"
"GNU General Public License for more details.\n"
"\n"
"You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n"
"along with %s; if not, write to the Free Software\n"
"Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA\n",
program_name, program_name, program_name
#elif CONFIG_LGPLV3
"%s is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
"it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by\n"
"the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or\n"
"(at your option) any later version.\n"
"\n"
"%s is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
"but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
"MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n"
"GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.\n"
"\n"
"You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License\n"
"along with %s. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\n",
program_name, program_name, program_name
#else
"%s is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n"
"modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public\n"
"License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either\n"
"version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n"
"\n"
"%s is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
"but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
"MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU\n"
"Lesser General Public License for more details.\n"
"\n"
"You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public\n"
"License along with %s; if not, write to the Free Software\n"
"Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA\n",
program_name, program_name, program_name
#endif
);
return 0;
}
int show_formats(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
AVInputFormat *ifmt = NULL;
AVOutputFormat *ofmt = NULL;
const char *last_name;
printf("File formats:\n"
" D. = Demuxing supported\n"
" .E = Muxing supported\n"
" --\n");
last_name = "000";
for (;;) {
int decode = 0;
int encode = 0;
const char *name = NULL;
const char *long_name = NULL;
while ((ofmt = av_oformat_next(ofmt))) {
if ((name == NULL || strcmp(ofmt->name, name) < 0) &&
strcmp(ofmt->name, last_name) > 0) {
name = ofmt->name;
long_name = ofmt->long_name;
encode = 1;
}
}
while ((ifmt = av_iformat_next(ifmt))) {
if ((name == NULL || strcmp(ifmt->name, name) < 0) &&
strcmp(ifmt->name, last_name) > 0) {
name = ifmt->name;
long_name = ifmt->long_name;
encode = 0;
}
if (name && strcmp(ifmt->name, name) == 0)
decode = 1;
}
if (name == NULL)
break;
last_name = name;
printf(" %s%s %-15s %s\n",
decode ? "D" : " ",
encode ? "E" : " ",
name,
long_name ? long_name:" ");
}
return 0;
}
#define PRINT_CODEC_SUPPORTED(codec, field, type, list_name, term, get_name) \
if (codec->field) { \
const type *p = c->field; \
\
printf(" Supported " list_name ":"); \
while (*p != term) { \
get_name(*p); \
printf(" %s", name); \
p++; \
} \
printf("\n"); \
} \
static void print_codec(const AVCodec *c)
{
int encoder = av_codec_is_encoder(c);
printf("%s %s [%s]:\n", encoder ? "Encoder" : "Decoder", c->name,
c->long_name ? c->long_name : "");
if (c->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
printf(" Threading capabilities: ");
switch (c->capabilities & (CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS |
CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS)) {
case CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS |
CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS: printf("frame and slice"); break;
case CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS: printf("frame"); break;
case CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS: printf("slice"); break;
default: printf("no"); break;
}
printf("\n");
}
if (c->supported_framerates) {
const AVRational *fps = c->supported_framerates;
printf(" Supported framerates:");
while (fps->num) {
printf(" %d/%d", fps->num, fps->den);
fps++;
}
printf("\n");
}
PRINT_CODEC_SUPPORTED(c, pix_fmts, enum AVPixelFormat, "pixel formats",
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE, GET_PIX_FMT_NAME);
PRINT_CODEC_SUPPORTED(c, supported_samplerates, int, "sample rates", 0,
GET_SAMPLE_RATE_NAME);
PRINT_CODEC_SUPPORTED(c, sample_fmts, enum AVSampleFormat, "sample formats",
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE, GET_SAMPLE_FMT_NAME);
PRINT_CODEC_SUPPORTED(c, channel_layouts, uint64_t, "channel layouts",
0, GET_CH_LAYOUT_DESC);
if (c->priv_class) {
show_help_children(c->priv_class,
AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM |
AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM);
}
}
static char get_media_type_char(enum AVMediaType type)
{
switch (type) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO: return 'V';
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO: return 'A';
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE: return 'S';
default: return '?';
}
}
static const AVCodec *next_codec_for_id(enum AVCodecID id, const AVCodec *prev,
int encoder)
{
while ((prev = av_codec_next(prev))) {
if (prev->id == id &&
(encoder ? av_codec_is_encoder(prev) : av_codec_is_decoder(prev)))
return prev;
}
return NULL;
}
static void print_codecs_for_id(enum AVCodecID id, int encoder)
{
const AVCodec *codec = NULL;
printf(" (%s: ", encoder ? "encoders" : "decoders");
while ((codec = next_codec_for_id(id, codec, encoder)))
printf("%s ", codec->name);
printf(")");
}
int show_codecs(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
const AVCodecDescriptor *desc = NULL;
printf("Codecs:\n"
" D..... = Decoding supported\n"
" .E.... = Encoding supported\n"
" ..V... = Video codec\n"
" ..A... = Audio codec\n"
" ..S... = Subtitle codec\n"
" ...I.. = Intra frame-only codec\n"
" ....L. = Lossy compression\n"
" .....S = Lossless compression\n"
" -------\n");
while ((desc = avcodec_descriptor_next(desc))) {
const AVCodec *codec = NULL;
printf(avcodec_find_decoder(desc->id) ? "D" : ".");
printf(avcodec_find_encoder(desc->id) ? "E" : ".");
printf("%c", get_media_type_char(desc->type));
printf((desc->props & AV_CODEC_PROP_INTRA_ONLY) ? "I" : ".");
printf((desc->props & AV_CODEC_PROP_LOSSY) ? "L" : ".");
printf((desc->props & AV_CODEC_PROP_LOSSLESS) ? "S" : ".");
printf(" %-20s %s", desc->name, desc->long_name ? desc->long_name : "");
/* print decoders/encoders when there's more than one or their
* names are different from codec name */
while ((codec = next_codec_for_id(desc->id, codec, 0))) {
if (strcmp(codec->name, desc->name)) {
print_codecs_for_id(desc->id, 0);
break;
}
}
codec = NULL;
while ((codec = next_codec_for_id(desc->id, codec, 1))) {
if (strcmp(codec->name, desc->name)) {
print_codecs_for_id(desc->id, 1);
break;
}
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
static void print_codecs(int encoder)
{
const AVCodecDescriptor *desc = NULL;
printf("%s:\n"
" V... = Video\n"
" A... = Audio\n"
" S... = Subtitle\n"
" .F.. = Frame-level multithreading\n"
" ..S. = Slice-level multithreading\n"
" ...X = Codec is experimental\n"
" ---\n",
encoder ? "Encoders" : "Decoders");
while ((desc = avcodec_descriptor_next(desc))) {
const AVCodec *codec = NULL;
while ((codec = next_codec_for_id(desc->id, codec, encoder))) {
printf("%c", get_media_type_char(desc->type));
printf((codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS) ? "F" : ".");
printf((codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS) ? "S" : ".");
printf((codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_EXPERIMENTAL) ? "X" : ".");
printf(" %-20s %s", codec->name, codec->long_name ? codec->long_name : "");
if (strcmp(codec->name, desc->name))
printf(" (codec %s)", desc->name);
printf("\n");
}
}
}
int show_decoders(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
print_codecs(0);
return 0;
}
int show_encoders(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
print_codecs(1);
return 0;
}
int show_bsfs(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
AVBitStreamFilter *bsf = NULL;
printf("Bitstream filters:\n");
while ((bsf = av_bitstream_filter_next(bsf)))
printf("%s\n", bsf->name);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
int show_protocols(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
void *opaque = NULL;
const char *name;
printf("Supported file protocols:\n"
"Input:\n");
while ((name = avio_enum_protocols(&opaque, 0)))
printf("%s\n", name);
printf("Output:\n");
while ((name = avio_enum_protocols(&opaque, 1)))
printf("%s\n", name);
return 0;
}
int show_filters(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
AVFilter av_unused(**filter) = NULL;
printf("Filters:\n");
#if CONFIG_AVFILTER
while ((filter = av_filter_next(filter)) && *filter)
printf("%-16s %s\n", (*filter)->name, (*filter)->description);
#endif
return 0;
}
int show_pix_fmts(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pix_desc = NULL;
printf("Pixel formats:\n"
"I.... = Supported Input format for conversion\n"
".O... = Supported Output format for conversion\n"
"..H.. = Hardware accelerated format\n"
"...P. = Paletted format\n"
"....B = Bitstream format\n"
"FLAGS NAME NB_COMPONENTS BITS_PER_PIXEL\n"
"-----\n");
#if !CONFIG_SWSCALE
# define sws_isSupportedInput(x) 0
# define sws_isSupportedOutput(x) 0
#endif
while ((pix_desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_next(pix_desc))) {
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt = av_pix_fmt_desc_get_id(pix_desc);
printf("%c%c%c%c%c %-16s %d %2d\n",
sws_isSupportedInput (pix_fmt) ? 'I' : '.',
sws_isSupportedOutput(pix_fmt) ? 'O' : '.',
pix_desc->flags & PIX_FMT_HWACCEL ? 'H' : '.',
pix_desc->flags & PIX_FMT_PAL ? 'P' : '.',
pix_desc->flags & PIX_FMT_BITSTREAM ? 'B' : '.',
pix_desc->name,
pix_desc->nb_components,
av_get_bits_per_pixel(pix_desc));
}
return 0;
}
int show_sample_fmts(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
int i;
char fmt_str[128];
for (i = -1; i < AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB; i++)
printf("%s\n", av_get_sample_fmt_string(fmt_str, sizeof(fmt_str), i));
return 0;
}
static void show_help_codec(const char *name, int encoder)
{
const AVCodecDescriptor *desc;
const AVCodec *codec;
if (!name) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No codec name specified.\n");
return;
}
codec = encoder ? avcodec_find_encoder_by_name(name) :
avcodec_find_decoder_by_name(name);
if (codec)
print_codec(codec);
else if ((desc = avcodec_descriptor_get_by_name(name))) {
int printed = 0;
while ((codec = next_codec_for_id(desc->id, codec, encoder))) {
printed = 1;
print_codec(codec);
}
if (!printed) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Codec '%s' is known to Libav, "
"but no %s for it are available. Libav might need to be "
"recompiled with additional external libraries.\n",
name, encoder ? "encoders" : "decoders");
}
} else {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Codec '%s' is not recognized by Libav.\n",
name);
}
}
static void show_help_demuxer(const char *name)
{
const AVInputFormat *fmt = av_find_input_format(name);
if (!fmt) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown format '%s'.\n", name);
return;
}
printf("Demuxer %s [%s]:\n", fmt->name, fmt->long_name);
if (fmt->extensions)
printf(" Common extensions: %s.\n", fmt->extensions);
if (fmt->priv_class)
show_help_children(fmt->priv_class, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM);
}
static void show_help_muxer(const char *name)
{
const AVCodecDescriptor *desc;
const AVOutputFormat *fmt = av_guess_format(name, NULL, NULL);
if (!fmt) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown format '%s'.\n", name);
return;
}
printf("Muxer %s [%s]:\n", fmt->name, fmt->long_name);
if (fmt->extensions)
printf(" Common extensions: %s.\n", fmt->extensions);
if (fmt->mime_type)
printf(" Mime type: %s.\n", fmt->mime_type);
if (fmt->video_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE &&
(desc = avcodec_descriptor_get(fmt->video_codec))) {
printf(" Default video codec: %s.\n", desc->name);
}
if (fmt->audio_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE &&
(desc = avcodec_descriptor_get(fmt->audio_codec))) {
printf(" Default audio codec: %s.\n", desc->name);
}
if (fmt->subtitle_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE &&
(desc = avcodec_descriptor_get(fmt->subtitle_codec))) {
printf(" Default subtitle codec: %s.\n", desc->name);
}
if (fmt->priv_class)
show_help_children(fmt->priv_class, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM);
}
int show_help(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
char *topic, *par;
av_log_set_callback(log_callback_help);
topic = av_strdup(arg ? arg : "");
par = strchr(topic, '=');
if (par)
*par++ = 0;
if (!*topic) {
show_help_default(topic, par);
} else if (!strcmp(topic, "decoder")) {
show_help_codec(par, 0);
} else if (!strcmp(topic, "encoder")) {
show_help_codec(par, 1);
} else if (!strcmp(topic, "demuxer")) {
show_help_demuxer(par);
} else if (!strcmp(topic, "muxer")) {
show_help_muxer(par);
} else {
show_help_default(topic, par);
}
av_freep(&topic);
return 0;
}
int read_yesno(void)
{
int c = getchar();
int yesno = (toupper(c) == 'Y');
while (c != '\n' && c != EOF)
c = getchar();
return yesno;
}
int cmdutils_read_file(const char *filename, char **bufptr, size_t *size)
{
int ret;
FILE *f = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (!f) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot read file '%s': %s\n", filename,
strerror(errno));
return AVERROR(errno);
}
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
*size = ftell(f);
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
*bufptr = av_malloc(*size + 1);
if (!*bufptr) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate file buffer\n");
fclose(f);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
ret = fread(*bufptr, 1, *size, f);
if (ret < *size) {
av_free(*bufptr);
if (ferror(f)) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while reading file '%s': %s\n",
filename, strerror(errno));
ret = AVERROR(errno);
} else
ret = AVERROR_EOF;
} else {
ret = 0;
(*bufptr)[(*size)++] = '\0';
}
fclose(f);
return ret;
}
void init_pts_correction(PtsCorrectionContext *ctx)
{
ctx->num_faulty_pts = ctx->num_faulty_dts = 0;
ctx->last_pts = ctx->last_dts = INT64_MIN;
}
int64_t guess_correct_pts(PtsCorrectionContext *ctx, int64_t reordered_pts,
int64_t dts)
{
int64_t pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
if (dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
ctx->num_faulty_dts += dts <= ctx->last_dts;
ctx->last_dts = dts;
}
if (reordered_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
ctx->num_faulty_pts += reordered_pts <= ctx->last_pts;
ctx->last_pts = reordered_pts;
}
if ((ctx->num_faulty_pts<=ctx->num_faulty_dts || dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
&& reordered_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
pts = reordered_pts;
else
pts = dts;
return pts;
}
FILE *get_preset_file(char *filename, size_t filename_size,
const char *preset_name, int is_path,
const char *codec_name)
{
FILE *f = NULL;
int i;
const char *base[3] = { getenv("AVCONV_DATADIR"),
getenv("HOME"),
AVCONV_DATADIR, };
if (is_path) {
av_strlcpy(filename, preset_name, filename_size);
f = fopen(filename, "r");
} else {
for (i = 0; i < 3 && !f; i++) {
if (!base[i])
continue;
snprintf(filename, filename_size, "%s%s/%s.avpreset", base[i],
i != 1 ? "" : "/.avconv", preset_name);
f = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!f && codec_name) {
snprintf(filename, filename_size,
"%s%s/%s-%s.avpreset",
base[i], i != 1 ? "" : "/.avconv", codec_name,
preset_name);
f = fopen(filename, "r");
}
}
}
return f;
}
int check_stream_specifier(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, const char *spec)
{
if (*spec <= '9' && *spec >= '0') /* opt:index */
return strtol(spec, NULL, 0) == st->index;
else if (*spec == 'v' || *spec == 'a' || *spec == 's' || *spec == 'd' ||
*spec == 't') { /* opt:[vasdt] */
enum AVMediaType type;
switch (*spec++) {
case 'v': type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO; break;
case 'a': type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO; break;
case 's': type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE; break;
case 'd': type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA; break;
case 't': type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT; break;
default: av_assert0(0);
}
if (type != st->codec->codec_type)
return 0;
if (*spec++ == ':') { /* possibly followed by :index */
int i, index = strtol(spec, NULL, 0);
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++)
if (s->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == type && index-- == 0)
return i == st->index;
return 0;
}
return 1;
} else if (*spec == 'p' && *(spec + 1) == ':') {
int prog_id, i, j;
char *endptr;
spec += 2;
prog_id = strtol(spec, &endptr, 0);
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_programs; i++) {
if (s->programs[i]->id != prog_id)
continue;
if (*endptr++ == ':') {
int stream_idx = strtol(endptr, NULL, 0);
return stream_idx >= 0 &&
stream_idx < s->programs[i]->nb_stream_indexes &&
st->index == s->programs[i]->stream_index[stream_idx];
}
for (j = 0; j < s->programs[i]->nb_stream_indexes; j++)
if (st->index == s->programs[i]->stream_index[j])
return 1;
}
return 0;
} else if (!*spec) /* empty specifier, matches everything */
return 1;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid stream specifier: %s.\n", spec);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
AVDictionary *filter_codec_opts(AVDictionary *opts, enum AVCodecID codec_id,
AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, AVCodec *codec)
{
AVDictionary *ret = NULL;
AVDictionaryEntry *t = NULL;
int flags = s->oformat ? AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
: AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM;
char prefix = 0;
const AVClass *cc = avcodec_get_class();
if (!codec)
codec = s->oformat ? avcodec_find_encoder(codec_id)
: avcodec_find_decoder(codec_id);
if (!codec)
return NULL;
switch (codec->type) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
prefix = 'v';
flags |= AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM;
break;
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
prefix = 'a';
flags |= AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM;
break;
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE:
prefix = 's';
flags |= AV_OPT_FLAG_SUBTITLE_PARAM;
break;
}
while (t = av_dict_get(opts, "", t, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)) {
char *p = strchr(t->key, ':');
/* check stream specification in opt name */
if (p)
switch (check_stream_specifier(s, st, p + 1)) {
case 1: *p = 0; break;
case 0: continue;
default: return NULL;
}
if (av_opt_find(&cc, t->key, NULL, flags, AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ) ||
(codec && codec->priv_class &&
av_opt_find(&codec->priv_class, t->key, NULL, flags,
AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ)))
av_dict_set(&ret, t->key, t->value, 0);
else if (t->key[0] == prefix &&
av_opt_find(&cc, t->key + 1, NULL, flags,
AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ))
av_dict_set(&ret, t->key + 1, t->value, 0);
if (p)
*p = ':';
}
return ret;
}
AVDictionary **setup_find_stream_info_opts(AVFormatContext *s,
AVDictionary *codec_opts)
{
int i;
AVDictionary **opts;
if (!s->nb_streams)
return NULL;
opts = av_mallocz(s->nb_streams * sizeof(*opts));
if (!opts) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Could not alloc memory for stream options.\n");
return NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++)
opts[i] = filter_codec_opts(codec_opts, s->streams[i]->codec->codec_id,
s, s->streams[i], NULL);
return opts;
}
void *grow_array(void *array, int elem_size, int *size, int new_size)
{
if (new_size >= INT_MAX / elem_size) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Array too big.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (*size < new_size) {
uint8_t *tmp = av_realloc(array, new_size*elem_size);
if (!tmp) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not alloc buffer.\n");
exit(1);
}
memset(tmp + *size*elem_size, 0, (new_size-*size) * elem_size);
*size = new_size;
return tmp;
}
return array;
}
static int alloc_buffer(FrameBuffer **pool, AVCodecContext *s, FrameBuffer **pbuf)
{
const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(s->pix_fmt);
FrameBuffer *buf;
int i, ret;
int pixel_size;
int h_chroma_shift, v_chroma_shift;
int edge = 32; // XXX should be avcodec_get_edge_width(), but that fails on svq1
int w = s->width, h = s->height;
if (!desc)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
pixel_size = desc->comp[0].step_minus1 + 1;
buf = av_mallocz(sizeof(*buf));
if (!buf)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
if (!(s->flags & CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE)) {
w += 2*edge;
h += 2*edge;
}
avcodec_align_dimensions(s, &w, &h);
if ((ret = av_image_alloc(buf->base, buf->linesize, w, h,
s->pix_fmt, 32)) < 0) {
av_freep(&buf);
return ret;
}
/* XXX this shouldn't be needed, but some tests break without this line
* those decoders are buggy and need to be fixed.
* the following tests fail:
* cdgraphics, ansi, aasc, fraps-v1, qtrle-1bit
*/
memset(buf->base[0], 128, ret);
av_pix_fmt_get_chroma_sub_sample(s->pix_fmt,
&h_chroma_shift, &v_chroma_shift);
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(buf->data); i++) {
const int h_shift = i==0 ? 0 : h_chroma_shift;
const int v_shift = i==0 ? 0 : v_chroma_shift;
if (s->flags & CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE)
buf->data[i] = buf->base[i];
else if (buf->base[i])
buf->data[i] = buf->base[i] +
FFALIGN((buf->linesize[i]*edge >> v_shift) +
(pixel_size*edge >> h_shift), 32);
}
buf->w = s->width;
buf->h = s->height;
buf->pix_fmt = s->pix_fmt;
buf->pool = pool;
*pbuf = buf;
return 0;
}
int codec_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame)
{
FrameBuffer **pool = s->opaque;
FrameBuffer *buf;
int ret, i;
if (!*pool && (ret = alloc_buffer(pool, s, pool)) < 0)
return ret;
buf = *pool;
*pool = buf->next;
buf->next = NULL;
if (buf->w != s->width || buf->h != s->height || buf->pix_fmt != s->pix_fmt) {
av_freep(&buf->base[0]);
av_free(buf);
if ((ret = alloc_buffer(pool, s, &buf)) < 0)
return ret;
}
buf->refcount++;
frame->opaque = buf;
frame->type = FF_BUFFER_TYPE_USER;
frame->extended_data = frame->data;
frame->pkt_pts = s->pkt ? s->pkt->pts : AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
frame->width = buf->w;
frame->height = buf->h;
frame->format = buf->pix_fmt;
frame->sample_aspect_ratio = s->sample_aspect_ratio;
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(buf->data); i++) {
frame->base[i] = buf->base[i]; // XXX h264.c uses base though it shouldn't
frame->data[i] = buf->data[i];
frame->linesize[i] = buf->linesize[i];
}
return 0;
}
static void unref_buffer(FrameBuffer *buf)
{
FrameBuffer **pool = buf->pool;
av_assert0(buf->refcount);
buf->refcount--;
if (!buf->refcount) {
buf->next = *pool;
*pool = buf;
}
}
void codec_release_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame)
{
FrameBuffer *buf = frame->opaque;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frame->data); i++)
frame->data[i] = NULL;
unref_buffer(buf);
}
void filter_release_buffer(AVFilterBuffer *fb)
{
FrameBuffer *buf = fb->priv;
av_free(fb);
unref_buffer(buf);
}
void free_buffer_pool(FrameBuffer **pool)
{
FrameBuffer *buf = *pool;
while (buf) {
*pool = buf->next;
av_freep(&buf->base[0]);
av_free(buf);
buf = *pool;
}
}