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/*
* Image format
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/log.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
#include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "avio_internal.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include <strings.h>
typedef struct {
const AVClass *class; /**< Class for private options. */
int img_first;
int img_last;
int img_number;
int img_count;
int is_pipe;
int split_planes; /**< use independent file for each Y, U, V plane */
char path[1024];
char *pixel_format; /**< Set by a private option. */
char *video_size; /**< Set by a private option. */
char *framerate; /**< Set by a private option. */
int loop;
} VideoData;
typedef struct {
enum CodecID id;
const char *str;
} IdStrMap;
static const IdStrMap img_tags[] = {
{ CODEC_ID_MJPEG , "jpeg"},
{ CODEC_ID_MJPEG , "jpg"},
{ CODEC_ID_LJPEG , "ljpg"},
{ CODEC_ID_JPEGLS , "jls"},
{ CODEC_ID_PNG , "png"},
{ CODEC_ID_PNG , "mng"},
{ CODEC_ID_PPM , "ppm"},
{ CODEC_ID_PPM , "pnm"},
{ CODEC_ID_PGM , "pgm"},
{ CODEC_ID_PGMYUV , "pgmyuv"},
{ CODEC_ID_PBM , "pbm"},
{ CODEC_ID_PAM , "pam"},
{ CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO, "mpg1-img"},
{ CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, "mpg2-img"},
{ CODEC_ID_MPEG4 , "mpg4-img"},
{ CODEC_ID_FFV1 , "ffv1-img"},
{ CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO , "y"},
{ CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO , "raw"},
{ CODEC_ID_BMP , "bmp"},
{ CODEC_ID_GIF , "gif"},
{ CODEC_ID_TARGA , "tga"},
{ CODEC_ID_TIFF , "tiff"},
{ CODEC_ID_TIFF , "tif"},
{ CODEC_ID_SGI , "sgi"},
{ CODEC_ID_PTX , "ptx"},
{ CODEC_ID_PCX , "pcx"},
{ CODEC_ID_SUNRAST , "sun"},
{ CODEC_ID_SUNRAST , "ras"},
{ CODEC_ID_SUNRAST , "rs"},
{ CODEC_ID_SUNRAST , "im1"},
{ CODEC_ID_SUNRAST , "im8"},
{ CODEC_ID_SUNRAST , "im24"},
{ CODEC_ID_SUNRAST , "sunras"},
{ CODEC_ID_JPEG2000 , "j2k"},
{ CODEC_ID_JPEG2000 , "jp2"},
{ CODEC_ID_JPEG2000 , "jpc"},
{ CODEC_ID_DPX , "dpx"},
{ CODEC_ID_PICTOR , "pic"},
{ CODEC_ID_NONE , NULL}
};
static const int sizes[][2] = {
{ 640, 480 },
{ 720, 480 },
{ 720, 576 },
{ 352, 288 },
{ 352, 240 },
{ 160, 128 },
{ 512, 384 },
{ 640, 352 },
{ 640, 240 },
};
static int infer_size(int *width_ptr, int *height_ptr, int size)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sizes);i++) {
if ((sizes[i][0] * sizes[i][1]) == size) {
*width_ptr = sizes[i][0];
*height_ptr = sizes[i][1];
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
static enum CodecID av_str2id(const IdStrMap *tags, const char *str)
{
str= strrchr(str, '.');
if(!str) return CODEC_ID_NONE;
str++;
while (tags->id) {
if (!strcasecmp(str, tags->str))
return tags->id;
tags++;
}
return CODEC_ID_NONE;
}
/* return -1 if no image found */
static int find_image_range(int *pfirst_index, int *plast_index,
const char *path)
{
char buf[1024];
int range, last_index, range1, first_index;
/* find the first image */
for(first_index = 0; first_index < 5; first_index++) {
if (av_get_frame_filename(buf, sizeof(buf), path, first_index) < 0){
*pfirst_index =
*plast_index = 1;
if (avio_check(buf, AVIO_FLAG_READ) > 0)
return 0;
return -1;
}
if (avio_check(buf, AVIO_FLAG_READ) > 0)
break;
}
if (first_index == 5)
goto fail;
/* find the last image */
last_index = first_index;
for(;;) {
range = 0;
for(;;) {
if (!range)
range1 = 1;
else
range1 = 2 * range;
if (av_get_frame_filename(buf, sizeof(buf), path,
last_index + range1) < 0)
goto fail;
if (avio_check(buf, AVIO_FLAG_READ) <= 0)
break;
range = range1;
/* just in case... */
if (range >= (1 << 30))
goto fail;
}
/* we are sure than image last_index + range exists */
if (!range)
break;
last_index += range;
}
*pfirst_index = first_index;
*plast_index = last_index;
return 0;
fail:
return -1;
}
static int read_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
if (p->filename && av_str2id(img_tags, p->filename)) {
if (av_filename_number_test(p->filename))
return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
else
return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/2;
}
return 0;
}
enum CodecID ff_guess_image2_codec(const char *filename)
{
return av_str2id(img_tags, filename);
}
#if FF_API_GUESS_IMG2_CODEC
enum CodecID av_guess_image2_codec(const char *filename){
return av_str2id(img_tags, filename);
}
#endif
static int read_header(AVFormatContext *s1, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
VideoData *s = s1->priv_data;
int first_index, last_index, ret = 0;
int width = 0, height = 0;
AVStream *st;
enum PixelFormat pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_NONE;
AVRational framerate;
s1->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;
st = av_new_stream(s1, 0);
if (!st) {
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
if (s->pixel_format && (pix_fmt = av_get_pix_fmt(s->pixel_format)) == PIX_FMT_NONE) {
av_log(s1, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No such pixel format: %s.\n", s->pixel_format);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (s->video_size && (ret = av_parse_video_size(&width, &height, s->video_size)) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not parse video size: %s.\n", s->video_size);
return ret;
}
if ((ret = av_parse_video_rate(&framerate, s->framerate)) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not parse framerate: %s.\n", s->framerate);
return ret;
}
#if FF_API_LOOP_INPUT
if (s1->loop_input)
s->loop = s1->loop_input;
#endif
av_strlcpy(s->path, s1->filename, sizeof(s->path));
s->img_number = 0;
s->img_count = 0;
/* find format */
if (s1->iformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)
s->is_pipe = 0;
else{
s->is_pipe = 1;
st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
}
av_set_pts_info(st, 60, framerate.den, framerate.num);
if (width && height) {
st->codec->width = width;
st->codec->height = height;
}
if (!s->is_pipe) {
if (find_image_range(&first_index, &last_index, s->path) < 0)
return AVERROR(ENOENT);
s->img_first = first_index;
s->img_last = last_index;
s->img_number = first_index;
/* compute duration */
st->start_time = 0;
st->duration = last_index - first_index + 1;
}
if(s1->video_codec_id){
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
st->codec->codec_id = s1->video_codec_id;
}else if(s1->audio_codec_id){
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
st->codec->codec_id = s1->audio_codec_id;
}else{
const char *str= strrchr(s->path, '.');
s->split_planes = str && !strcasecmp(str + 1, "y");
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
st->codec->codec_id = av_str2id(img_tags, s->path);
}
if(st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE)
st->codec->pix_fmt = pix_fmt;
return 0;
}
static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s1, AVPacket *pkt)
{
VideoData *s = s1->priv_data;
char filename[1024];
int i;
int size[3]={0}, ret[3]={0};
AVIOContext *f[3];
AVCodecContext *codec= s1->streams[0]->codec;
if (!s->is_pipe) {
/* loop over input */
if (s->loop && s->img_number > s->img_last) {
s->img_number = s->img_first;
}
if (s->img_number > s->img_last)
return AVERROR_EOF;
if (av_get_frame_filename(filename, sizeof(filename),
s->path, s->img_number)<0 && s->img_number > 1)
return AVERROR(EIO);
for(i=0; i<3; i++){
if (avio_open(&f[i], filename, AVIO_FLAG_READ) < 0) {
if(i==1)
break;
av_log(s1, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not open file : %s\n",filename);
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
size[i]= avio_size(f[i]);
if(!s->split_planes)
break;
filename[ strlen(filename) - 1 ]= 'U' + i;
}
if(codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO && !codec->width)
infer_size(&codec->width, &codec->height, size[0]);
} else {
f[0] = s1->pb;
if (url_feof(f[0]))
return AVERROR(EIO);
size[0]= 4096;
}
av_new_packet(pkt, size[0] + size[1] + size[2]);
pkt->stream_index = 0;
pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
pkt->size= 0;
for(i=0; i<3; i++){
if(size[i]){
ret[i]= avio_read(f[i], pkt->data + pkt->size, size[i]);
if (!s->is_pipe)
avio_close(f[i]);
if(ret[i]>0)
pkt->size += ret[i];
}
}
if (ret[0] <= 0 || ret[1]<0 || ret[2]<0) {
av_free_packet(pkt);
return AVERROR(EIO); /* signal EOF */
} else {
s->img_count++;
s->img_number++;
return 0;
}
}
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER || CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER
/******************************************************/
/* image output */
static int write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
VideoData *img = s->priv_data;
const char *str;
img->img_number = 1;
av_strlcpy(img->path, s->filename, sizeof(img->path));
/* find format */
if (s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)
img->is_pipe = 0;
else
img->is_pipe = 1;
str = strrchr(img->path, '.');
img->split_planes = str && !strcasecmp(str + 1, "y");
return 0;
}
static int write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
VideoData *img = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb[3];
char filename[1024];
AVCodecContext *codec= s->streams[ pkt->stream_index ]->codec;
int i;
if (!img->is_pipe) {
if (av_get_frame_filename(filename, sizeof(filename),
img->path, img->img_number) < 0 && img->img_number>1) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Could not get frame filename number %d from pattern '%s'\n",
img->img_number, img->path);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
for(i=0; i<3; i++){
if (avio_open(&pb[i], filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not open file : %s\n",filename);
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
if(!img->split_planes)
break;
filename[ strlen(filename) - 1 ]= 'U' + i;
}
} else {
pb[0] = s->pb;
}
if(img->split_planes){
int ysize = codec->width * codec->height;
avio_write(pb[0], pkt->data , ysize);
avio_write(pb[1], pkt->data + ysize, (pkt->size - ysize)/2);
avio_write(pb[2], pkt->data + ysize +(pkt->size - ysize)/2, (pkt->size - ysize)/2);
avio_flush(pb[1]);
avio_flush(pb[2]);
avio_close(pb[1]);
avio_close(pb[2]);
}else{
if(av_str2id(img_tags, s->filename) == CODEC_ID_JPEG2000){
AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
if(st->codec->extradata_size > 8 &&
AV_RL32(st->codec->extradata+4) == MKTAG('j','p','2','h')){
if(pkt->size < 8 || AV_RL32(pkt->data+4) != MKTAG('j','p','2','c'))
goto error;
avio_wb32(pb[0], 12);
ffio_wfourcc(pb[0], "jP ");
avio_wb32(pb[0], 0x0D0A870A); // signature
avio_wb32(pb[0], 20);
ffio_wfourcc(pb[0], "ftyp");
ffio_wfourcc(pb[0], "jp2 ");
avio_wb32(pb[0], 0);
ffio_wfourcc(pb[0], "jp2 ");
avio_write(pb[0], st->codec->extradata, st->codec->extradata_size);
}else if(pkt->size >= 8 && AV_RB32(pkt->data) == 0xFF4FFF51){
//jpeg2000 codestream
}else if(pkt->size < 8 ||
(!st->codec->extradata_size &&
AV_RL32(pkt->data+4) != MKTAG('j','P',' ',' '))){ // signature
error:
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "malformated jpeg2000 codestream %X\n", AV_RB32(pkt->data));
return -1;
}
}
avio_write(pb[0], pkt->data, pkt->size);
}
avio_flush(pb[0]);
if (!img->is_pipe) {
avio_close(pb[0]);
}
img->img_number++;
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER || CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER */
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VideoData, x)
#define DEC AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
static const AVOption options[] = {
{ "pixel_format", "", OFFSET(pixel_format), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
{ "video_size", "", OFFSET(video_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
{ "framerate", "", OFFSET(framerate), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "25"}, 0, 0, DEC },
{ "loop", "", OFFSET(loop), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.dbl = 0}, 0, 1, DEC },
{ NULL },
};
/* input */
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2_DEMUXER
static const AVClass img2_class = {
.class_name = "image2 demuxer",
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
.option = options,
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
};
AVInputFormat ff_image2_demuxer = {
.name = "image2",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("image2 sequence"),
.priv_data_size = sizeof(VideoData),
.read_probe = read_probe,
.read_header = read_header,
.read_packet = read_packet,
.flags = AVFMT_NOFILE,
.priv_class = &img2_class,
};
#endif
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_DEMUXER
static const AVClass img2pipe_class = {
.class_name = "image2pipe demuxer",
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
.option = options,
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
};
AVInputFormat ff_image2pipe_demuxer = {
.name = "image2pipe",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("piped image2 sequence"),
.priv_data_size = sizeof(VideoData),
.read_header = read_header,
.read_packet = read_packet,
.priv_class = &img2pipe_class,
};
#endif
/* output */
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER
AVOutputFormat ff_image2_muxer = {
.name = "image2",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("image2 sequence"),
.extensions = "bmp,dpx,jls,jpeg,jpg,ljpg,pam,pbm,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,png,"
"ppm,sgi,tga,tif,tiff,jp2",
.priv_data_size = sizeof(VideoData),
.video_codec = CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
.write_header = write_header,
.write_packet = write_packet,
.flags = AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS | AVFMT_NODIMENSIONS | AVFMT_NOFILE
};
#endif
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER
AVOutputFormat ff_image2pipe_muxer = {
.name = "image2pipe",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("piped image2 sequence"),
.priv_data_size = sizeof(VideoData),
.video_codec = CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
.write_header = write_header,
.write_packet = write_packet,
.flags = AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS | AVFMT_NODIMENSIONS
};
#endif