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760 lines
25 KiB
760 lines
25 KiB
/* |
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* Rate control for video encoders |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> |
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* |
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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* Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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#include <math.h> |
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#include "common.h" |
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#include "avcodec.h" |
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#include "dsputil.h" |
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#include "mpegvideo.h" |
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|
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#undef NDEBUG // allways check asserts, the speed effect is far too small to disable them |
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#include <assert.h> |
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#ifndef M_PI |
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#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 |
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#endif |
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#ifndef M_E |
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#define M_E 2.718281828 |
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#endif |
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static int init_pass2(MpegEncContext *s); |
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static double get_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double rate_factor, int frame_num); |
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void ff_write_pass1_stats(MpegEncContext *s){ |
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sprintf(s->avctx->stats_out, "in:%d out:%d type:%d q:%d itex:%d ptex:%d mv:%d misc:%d fcode:%d bcode:%d mc-var:%d var:%d icount:%d;\n", |
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s->picture_number, s->input_picture_number - s->max_b_frames, s->pict_type, |
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s->qscale, s->i_tex_bits, s->p_tex_bits, s->mv_bits, s->misc_bits, |
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s->f_code, s->b_code, s->mc_mb_var_sum, s->mb_var_sum, s->i_count); |
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} |
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|
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int ff_rate_control_init(MpegEncContext *s) |
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{ |
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RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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int i; |
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emms_c(); |
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for(i=0; i<5; i++){ |
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rcc->pred[i].coeff= 7.0; |
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rcc->pred[i].count= 1.0; |
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rcc->pred[i].decay= 0.4; |
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rcc->i_cplx_sum [i]= |
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rcc->p_cplx_sum [i]= |
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rcc->mv_bits_sum[i]= |
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rcc->qscale_sum [i]= |
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rcc->frame_count[i]= 1; // 1 is better cuz of 1/0 and such |
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rcc->last_qscale_for[i]=5; |
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} |
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rcc->buffer_index= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size/2; |
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if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2){ |
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int i; |
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char *p; |
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|
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/* find number of pics */ |
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p= s->avctx->stats_in; |
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for(i=-1; p; i++){ |
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p= strchr(p+1, ';'); |
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} |
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i+= s->max_b_frames; |
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rcc->entry = (RateControlEntry*)av_mallocz(i*sizeof(RateControlEntry)); |
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rcc->num_entries= i; |
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/* init all to skiped p frames (with b frames we might have a not encoded frame at the end FIXME) */ |
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for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ |
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RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; |
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rce->pict_type= rce->new_pict_type=P_TYPE; |
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rce->qscale= rce->new_qscale=2; |
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rce->misc_bits= s->mb_num + 10; |
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rce->mb_var_sum= s->mb_num*100; |
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} |
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/* read stats */ |
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p= s->avctx->stats_in; |
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for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries - s->max_b_frames; i++){ |
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RateControlEntry *rce; |
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int picture_number; |
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int e; |
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char *next; |
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next= strchr(p, ';'); |
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if(next){ |
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(*next)=0; //sscanf in unbelieavle slow on looong strings //FIXME copy / dont write |
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next++; |
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} |
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e= sscanf(p, " in:%d ", &picture_number); |
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assert(picture_number >= 0); |
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assert(picture_number < rcc->num_entries); |
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rce= &rcc->entry[picture_number]; |
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e+=sscanf(p, " in:%*d out:%*d type:%d q:%d itex:%d ptex:%d mv:%d misc:%d fcode:%d bcode:%d mc-var:%d var:%d icount:%d", |
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&rce->pict_type, &rce->qscale, &rce->i_tex_bits, &rce->p_tex_bits, &rce->mv_bits, &rce->misc_bits, |
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&rce->f_code, &rce->b_code, &rce->mc_mb_var_sum, &rce->mb_var_sum, &rce->i_count); |
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if(e!=12){ |
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fprintf(stderr, "statistics are damaged at line %d, parser out=%d\n", i, e); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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p= next; |
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} |
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if(init_pass2(s) < 0) return -1; |
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} |
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if(!(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2)){ |
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rcc->short_term_qsum=0.001; |
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rcc->short_term_qcount=0.001; |
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rcc->pass1_bits =0.001; |
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rcc->pass1_wanted_bits=0.001; |
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/* init stuff with the user specified complexity */ |
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if(s->avctx->rc_initial_cplx){ |
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for(i=0; i<60*30; i++){ |
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double bits= s->avctx->rc_initial_cplx * (i/10000.0 + 1.0)*s->mb_num; |
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RateControlEntry rce; |
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double q; |
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if (i%((s->gop_size+3)/4)==0) rce.pict_type= I_TYPE; |
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else if(i%(s->max_b_frames+1)) rce.pict_type= B_TYPE; |
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else rce.pict_type= P_TYPE; |
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rce.new_pict_type= rce.pict_type; |
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rce.mc_mb_var_sum= bits*s->mb_num/100000; |
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rce.mb_var_sum = s->mb_num; |
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rce.qscale = 2; |
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rce.f_code = 2; |
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rce.b_code = 1; |
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rce.misc_bits= 1; |
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if(s->pict_type== I_TYPE){ |
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rce.i_count = s->mb_num; |
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rce.i_tex_bits= bits; |
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rce.p_tex_bits= 0; |
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rce.mv_bits= 0; |
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}else{ |
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rce.i_count = 0; //FIXME we do know this approx |
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rce.i_tex_bits= 0; |
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rce.p_tex_bits= bits*0.9; |
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rce.mv_bits= bits*0.1; |
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} |
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rcc->i_cplx_sum [rce.pict_type] += rce.i_tex_bits*rce.qscale; |
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rcc->p_cplx_sum [rce.pict_type] += rce.p_tex_bits*rce.qscale; |
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rcc->mv_bits_sum[rce.pict_type] += rce.mv_bits; |
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rcc->frame_count[rce.pict_type] ++; |
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bits= rce.i_tex_bits + rce.p_tex_bits; |
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q= get_qscale(s, &rce, rcc->pass1_wanted_bits/rcc->pass1_bits, i); |
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rcc->pass1_wanted_bits+= s->bit_rate/(s->frame_rate / (double)FRAME_RATE_BASE); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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void ff_rate_control_uninit(MpegEncContext *s) |
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{ |
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RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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emms_c(); |
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av_freep(&rcc->entry); |
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} |
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static inline double qp2bits(RateControlEntry *rce, double qp){ |
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if(qp<=0.0){ |
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fprintf(stderr, "qp<=0.0\n"); |
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} |
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return rce->qscale * (double)(rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits+1)/ qp; |
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} |
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static inline double bits2qp(RateControlEntry *rce, double bits){ |
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if(bits<0.9){ |
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fprintf(stderr, "bits<0.9\n"); |
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} |
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return rce->qscale * (double)(rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits+1)/ bits; |
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} |
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static void update_rc_buffer(MpegEncContext *s, int frame_size){ |
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RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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const double fps= (double)s->frame_rate / FRAME_RATE_BASE; |
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const double buffer_size= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size; |
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const double min_rate= s->avctx->rc_min_rate/fps; |
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const double max_rate= s->avctx->rc_max_rate/fps; |
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if(buffer_size){ |
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rcc->buffer_index-= frame_size; |
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if(rcc->buffer_index < buffer_size/2 /*FIXME /2 */ || min_rate==0){ |
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rcc->buffer_index+= max_rate; |
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if(rcc->buffer_index >= buffer_size) |
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rcc->buffer_index= buffer_size-1; |
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}else{ |
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rcc->buffer_index+= min_rate; |
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} |
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if(rcc->buffer_index < 0) |
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fprintf(stderr, "rc buffer underflow\n"); |
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if(rcc->buffer_index >= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size) |
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fprintf(stderr, "rc buffer overflow\n"); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* modifies the bitrate curve from pass1 for one frame |
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*/ |
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static double get_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double rate_factor, int frame_num){ |
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RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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double q, bits; |
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const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; |
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const double mb_num= s->mb_num; |
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int i; |
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double const_values[]={ |
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M_PI, |
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M_E, |
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rce->i_tex_bits*rce->qscale, |
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rce->p_tex_bits*rce->qscale, |
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(rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits)*(double)rce->qscale, |
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rce->mv_bits/mb_num, |
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rce->pict_type == B_TYPE ? (rce->f_code + rce->b_code)*0.5 : rce->f_code, |
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rce->i_count/mb_num, |
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rce->mc_mb_var_sum/mb_num, |
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rce->mb_var_sum/mb_num, |
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rce->pict_type == I_TYPE, |
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rce->pict_type == P_TYPE, |
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rce->pict_type == B_TYPE, |
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rcc->qscale_sum[pict_type] / (double)rcc->frame_count[pict_type], |
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s->qcompress, |
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/* rcc->last_qscale_for[I_TYPE], |
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rcc->last_qscale_for[P_TYPE], |
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rcc->last_qscale_for[B_TYPE], |
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rcc->next_non_b_qscale,*/ |
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rcc->i_cplx_sum[I_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[I_TYPE], |
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rcc->i_cplx_sum[P_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[P_TYPE], |
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rcc->p_cplx_sum[P_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[P_TYPE], |
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rcc->p_cplx_sum[B_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[B_TYPE], |
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(rcc->i_cplx_sum[pict_type] + rcc->p_cplx_sum[pict_type]) / (double)rcc->frame_count[pict_type], |
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0 |
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}; |
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char *const_names[]={ |
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"PI", |
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"E", |
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"iTex", |
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"pTex", |
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"tex", |
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"mv", |
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"fCode", |
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"iCount", |
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"mcVar", |
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"var", |
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"isI", |
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"isP", |
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"isB", |
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"avgQP", |
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"qComp", |
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/* "lastIQP", |
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"lastPQP", |
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"lastBQP", |
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"nextNonBQP",*/ |
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"avgIITex", |
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"avgPITex", |
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"avgPPTex", |
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"avgBPTex", |
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"avgTex", |
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NULL |
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}; |
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static double (*func1[])(void *, double)={ |
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bits2qp, |
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qp2bits, |
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NULL |
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}; |
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char *func1_names[]={ |
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"bits2qp", |
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"qp2bits", |
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NULL |
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}; |
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bits= ff_eval(s->avctx->rc_eq, const_values, const_names, func1, func1_names, NULL, NULL, rce); |
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rcc->pass1_bits+= bits; |
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bits*=rate_factor; |
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if(bits<0.0) bits=0.0; |
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bits+= 1.0; //avoid 1/0 issues |
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/* user override */ |
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for(i=0; i<s->avctx->rc_override_count; i++){ |
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RcOverride *rco= s->avctx->rc_override; |
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if(rco[i].start_frame > frame_num) continue; |
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if(rco[i].end_frame < frame_num) continue; |
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if(rco[i].qscale) |
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bits= qp2bits(rce, rco[i].qscale); //FIXME move at end to really force it? |
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else |
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bits*= rco[i].quality_factor; |
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} |
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q= bits2qp(rce, bits); |
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/* I/B difference */ |
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if (pict_type==I_TYPE && s->avctx->i_quant_factor<0.0) |
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q= -q*s->avctx->i_quant_factor + s->avctx->i_quant_offset; |
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else if(pict_type==B_TYPE && s->avctx->b_quant_factor<0.0) |
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q= -q*s->avctx->b_quant_factor + s->avctx->b_quant_offset; |
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return q; |
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} |
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static double get_diff_limited_q(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q){ |
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RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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AVCodecContext *a= s->avctx; |
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const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; |
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const double last_p_q = rcc->last_qscale_for[P_TYPE]; |
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const double last_non_b_q= rcc->last_qscale_for[rcc->last_non_b_pict_type]; |
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if (pict_type==I_TYPE && (a->i_quant_factor>0.0 || rcc->last_non_b_pict_type==P_TYPE)) |
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q= last_p_q *ABS(a->i_quant_factor) + a->i_quant_offset; |
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else if(pict_type==B_TYPE && a->b_quant_factor>0.0) |
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q= last_non_b_q* a->b_quant_factor + a->b_quant_offset; |
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/* last qscale / qdiff stuff */ |
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if(rcc->last_non_b_pict_type==pict_type || pict_type!=I_TYPE){ |
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double last_q= rcc->last_qscale_for[pict_type]; |
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if (q > last_q + a->max_qdiff) q= last_q + a->max_qdiff; |
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else if(q < last_q - a->max_qdiff) q= last_q - a->max_qdiff; |
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} |
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rcc->last_qscale_for[pict_type]= q; //Note we cant do that after blurring |
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if(pict_type!=B_TYPE) |
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rcc->last_non_b_pict_type= pict_type; |
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return q; |
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} |
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/** |
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* gets the qmin & qmax for pict_type |
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*/ |
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static void get_qminmax(int *qmin_ret, int *qmax_ret, MpegEncContext *s, int pict_type){ |
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int qmin= s->qmin; |
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int qmax= s->qmax; |
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if(pict_type==B_TYPE){ |
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qmin= (int)(qmin*ABS(s->avctx->b_quant_factor)+s->avctx->b_quant_offset + 0.5); |
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qmax= (int)(qmax*ABS(s->avctx->b_quant_factor)+s->avctx->b_quant_offset + 0.5); |
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}else if(pict_type==I_TYPE){ |
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qmin= (int)(qmin*ABS(s->avctx->i_quant_factor)+s->avctx->i_quant_offset + 0.5); |
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qmax= (int)(qmax*ABS(s->avctx->i_quant_factor)+s->avctx->i_quant_offset + 0.5); |
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} |
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if(qmin<1) qmin=1; |
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if(qmin==1 && s->qmin>1) qmin=2; //avoid qmin=1 unless the user wants qmin=1 |
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if(qmin<3 && s->max_qcoeff<=128 && pict_type==I_TYPE) qmin=3; //reduce cliping problems |
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if(qmax>31) qmax=31; |
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if(qmax<=qmin) qmax= qmin= (qmax+qmin+1)>>1; |
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*qmin_ret= qmin; |
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*qmax_ret= qmax; |
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} |
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static double modify_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q, int frame_num){ |
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RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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int qmin, qmax; |
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double bits; |
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const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; |
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const double buffer_size= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size; |
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const double min_rate= s->avctx->rc_min_rate; |
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const double max_rate= s->avctx->rc_max_rate; |
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get_qminmax(&qmin, &qmax, s, pict_type); |
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|
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/* modulation */ |
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if(s->avctx->rc_qmod_freq && frame_num%s->avctx->rc_qmod_freq==0 && pict_type==P_TYPE) |
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q*= s->avctx->rc_qmod_amp; |
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bits= qp2bits(rce, q); |
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//printf("q:%f\n", q); |
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/* buffer overflow/underflow protection */ |
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if(buffer_size){ |
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double expected_size= rcc->buffer_index; |
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|
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if(min_rate){ |
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double d= 2*(buffer_size - expected_size)/buffer_size; |
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if(d>1.0) d=1.0; |
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else if(d<0.0001) d=0.0001; |
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q*= pow(d, 1.0/s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity); |
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q= MIN(q, bits2qp(rce, MAX((min_rate - buffer_size + rcc->buffer_index)*2, 1))); |
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} |
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if(max_rate){ |
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double d= 2*expected_size/buffer_size; |
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if(d>1.0) d=1.0; |
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else if(d<0.0001) d=0.0001; |
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q/= pow(d, 1.0/s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity); |
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q= MAX(q, bits2qp(rce, MAX(rcc->buffer_index/2, 1))); |
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} |
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} |
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//printf("q:%f max:%f min:%f size:%f index:%d bits:%f agr:%f\n", q,max_rate, min_rate, buffer_size, rcc->buffer_index, bits, s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity); |
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if(s->avctx->rc_qsquish==0.0 || qmin==qmax){ |
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if (q<qmin) q=qmin; |
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else if(q>qmax) q=qmax; |
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}else{ |
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double min2= log(qmin); |
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double max2= log(qmax); |
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|
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q= log(q); |
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q= (q - min2)/(max2-min2) - 0.5; |
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q*= -4.0; |
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q= 1.0/(1.0 + exp(q)); |
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q= q*(max2-min2) + min2; |
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|
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q= exp(q); |
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} |
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return q; |
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} |
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|
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//---------------------------------- |
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// 1 Pass Code |
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|
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static double predict_size(Predictor *p, double q, double var) |
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{ |
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return p->coeff*var / (q*p->count); |
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} |
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|
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static double predict_qp(Predictor *p, double size, double var) |
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{ |
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//printf("coeff:%f, count:%f, var:%f, size:%f//\n", p->coeff, p->count, var, size); |
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return p->coeff*var / (size*p->count); |
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} |
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static void update_predictor(Predictor *p, double q, double var, double size) |
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{ |
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double new_coeff= size*q / (var + 1); |
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if(var<10) return; |
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|
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p->count*= p->decay; |
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p->coeff*= p->decay; |
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p->count++; |
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p->coeff+= new_coeff; |
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} |
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|
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int ff_rate_estimate_qscale(MpegEncContext *s) |
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{ |
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float q; |
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int qscale, qmin, qmax; |
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float br_compensation; |
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double diff; |
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double short_term_q; |
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double fps; |
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int picture_number= s->picture_number; |
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int64_t wanted_bits; |
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RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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RateControlEntry local_rce, *rce; |
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double bits; |
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double rate_factor; |
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int var; |
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const int pict_type= s->pict_type; |
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emms_c(); |
|
|
|
get_qminmax(&qmin, &qmax, s, pict_type); |
|
|
|
fps= (double)s->frame_rate / FRAME_RATE_BASE; |
|
//printf("input_pic_num:%d pic_num:%d frame_rate:%d\n", s->input_picture_number, s->picture_number, s->frame_rate); |
|
/* update predictors */ |
|
if(picture_number>2){ |
|
const int last_var= s->last_pict_type == I_TYPE ? rcc->last_mb_var_sum : rcc->last_mc_mb_var_sum; |
|
update_predictor(&rcc->pred[s->last_pict_type], rcc->last_qscale, sqrt(last_var), s->frame_bits); |
|
} |
|
|
|
if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2){ |
|
assert(picture_number>=0); |
|
assert(picture_number<rcc->num_entries); |
|
rce= &rcc->entry[picture_number]; |
|
wanted_bits= rce->expected_bits; |
|
}else{ |
|
rce= &local_rce; |
|
wanted_bits= (uint64_t)(s->bit_rate*(double)picture_number/fps); |
|
} |
|
|
|
diff= s->total_bits - wanted_bits; |
|
br_compensation= (s->bit_rate_tolerance - diff)/s->bit_rate_tolerance; |
|
if(br_compensation<=0.0) br_compensation=0.001; |
|
|
|
var= pict_type == I_TYPE ? s->mb_var_sum : s->mc_mb_var_sum; |
|
|
|
if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2){ |
|
if(pict_type!=I_TYPE) |
|
assert(pict_type == rce->new_pict_type); |
|
|
|
q= rce->new_qscale / br_compensation; |
|
//printf("%f %f %f last:%d var:%d type:%d//\n", q, rce->new_qscale, br_compensation, s->frame_bits, var, pict_type); |
|
}else{ |
|
rce->pict_type= |
|
rce->new_pict_type= pict_type; |
|
rce->mc_mb_var_sum= s->mc_mb_var_sum; |
|
rce->mb_var_sum = s-> mb_var_sum; |
|
rce->qscale = 2; |
|
rce->f_code = s->f_code; |
|
rce->b_code = s->b_code; |
|
rce->misc_bits= 1; |
|
|
|
if(picture_number>0) |
|
update_rc_buffer(s, s->frame_bits); |
|
|
|
bits= predict_size(&rcc->pred[pict_type], rce->qscale, sqrt(var)); |
|
if(pict_type== I_TYPE){ |
|
rce->i_count = s->mb_num; |
|
rce->i_tex_bits= bits; |
|
rce->p_tex_bits= 0; |
|
rce->mv_bits= 0; |
|
}else{ |
|
rce->i_count = 0; //FIXME we do know this approx |
|
rce->i_tex_bits= 0; |
|
rce->p_tex_bits= bits*0.9; |
|
|
|
rce->mv_bits= bits*0.1; |
|
} |
|
rcc->i_cplx_sum [pict_type] += rce->i_tex_bits*rce->qscale; |
|
rcc->p_cplx_sum [pict_type] += rce->p_tex_bits*rce->qscale; |
|
rcc->mv_bits_sum[pict_type] += rce->mv_bits; |
|
rcc->frame_count[pict_type] ++; |
|
|
|
bits= rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits; |
|
rate_factor= rcc->pass1_wanted_bits/rcc->pass1_bits * br_compensation; |
|
|
|
q= get_qscale(s, rce, rate_factor, picture_number); |
|
|
|
assert(q>0.0); |
|
//printf("%f ", q); |
|
q= get_diff_limited_q(s, rce, q); |
|
//printf("%f ", q); |
|
assert(q>0.0); |
|
|
|
if(pict_type==P_TYPE || s->intra_only){ //FIXME type dependant blur like in 2-pass |
|
rcc->short_term_qsum*=s->qblur; |
|
rcc->short_term_qcount*=s->qblur; |
|
|
|
rcc->short_term_qsum+= q; |
|
rcc->short_term_qcount++; |
|
//printf("%f ", q); |
|
q= short_term_q= rcc->short_term_qsum/rcc->short_term_qcount; |
|
//printf("%f ", q); |
|
} |
|
assert(q>0.0); |
|
|
|
q= modify_qscale(s, rce, q, picture_number); |
|
|
|
rcc->pass1_wanted_bits+= s->bit_rate/fps; |
|
|
|
assert(q>0.0); |
|
} |
|
//printf("qmin:%d, qmax:%d, q:%f\n", qmin, qmax, q); |
|
|
|
|
|
if (q<qmin) q=qmin; |
|
else if(q>qmax) q=qmax; |
|
|
|
// printf("%f %d %d %d\n", q, picture_number, (int)wanted_bits, (int)s->total_bits); |
|
|
|
//printf("%f %f %f\n", q, br_compensation, short_term_q); |
|
qscale= (int)(q + 0.5); |
|
|
|
//printf("q:%d diff:%d comp:%f st_q:%f last_size:%d type:%d\n", qscale, (int)diff, br_compensation, |
|
// short_term_q, s->frame_bits, pict_type); |
|
//printf("%d %d\n", s->bit_rate, (int)fps); |
|
|
|
rcc->last_qscale= qscale; |
|
rcc->last_mc_mb_var_sum= s->mc_mb_var_sum; |
|
rcc->last_mb_var_sum= s->mb_var_sum; |
|
return qscale; |
|
} |
|
|
|
//---------------------------------------------- |
|
// 2-Pass code |
|
|
|
static int init_pass2(MpegEncContext *s) |
|
{ |
|
RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
|
int i; |
|
double fps= (double)s->frame_rate / FRAME_RATE_BASE; |
|
double complexity[5]={0,0,0,0,0}; // aproximate bits at quant=1 |
|
double avg_quantizer[5]; |
|
uint64_t const_bits[5]={0,0,0,0,0}; // quantizer idependant bits |
|
uint64_t available_bits[5]; |
|
uint64_t all_const_bits; |
|
uint64_t all_available_bits= (uint64_t)(s->bit_rate*(double)rcc->num_entries/fps); |
|
double rate_factor=0; |
|
double step; |
|
int last_i_frame=-10000000; |
|
const int filter_size= (int)(s->qblur*4) | 1; |
|
double expected_bits; |
|
double *qscale, *blured_qscale; |
|
|
|
/* find complexity & const_bits & decide the pict_types */ |
|
for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ |
|
RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; |
|
|
|
if(s->b_frame_strategy==0 || s->max_b_frames==0){ |
|
rce->new_pict_type= rce->pict_type; |
|
}else{ |
|
int j; |
|
int next_non_b_type=P_TYPE; |
|
|
|
switch(rce->pict_type){ |
|
case I_TYPE: |
|
if(i-last_i_frame>s->gop_size/2){ //FIXME this is not optimal |
|
rce->new_pict_type= I_TYPE; |
|
last_i_frame= i; |
|
}else{ |
|
rce->new_pict_type= P_TYPE; // will be caught by the scene detection anyway |
|
} |
|
break; |
|
case P_TYPE: |
|
rce->new_pict_type= P_TYPE; |
|
break; |
|
case B_TYPE: |
|
for(j=i+1; j<i+s->max_b_frames+2 && j<rcc->num_entries; j++){ |
|
if(rcc->entry[j].pict_type != B_TYPE){ |
|
next_non_b_type= rcc->entry[j].pict_type; |
|
break; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
if(next_non_b_type==I_TYPE) |
|
rce->new_pict_type= P_TYPE; |
|
else |
|
rce->new_pict_type= B_TYPE; |
|
break; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
rcc->i_cplx_sum [rce->pict_type] += rce->i_tex_bits*rce->qscale; |
|
rcc->p_cplx_sum [rce->pict_type] += rce->p_tex_bits*rce->qscale; |
|
rcc->mv_bits_sum[rce->pict_type] += rce->mv_bits; |
|
rcc->frame_count[rce->pict_type] ++; |
|
|
|
complexity[rce->new_pict_type]+= (rce->i_tex_bits+ rce->p_tex_bits)*(double)rce->qscale; |
|
const_bits[rce->new_pict_type]+= rce->mv_bits + rce->misc_bits; |
|
} |
|
all_const_bits= const_bits[I_TYPE] + const_bits[P_TYPE] + const_bits[B_TYPE]; |
|
|
|
if(all_available_bits < all_const_bits){ |
|
fprintf(stderr, "requested bitrate is to low\n"); |
|
return -1; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* find average quantizers */ |
|
avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]=0; |
|
for(step=256*256; step>0.0000001; step*=0.5){ |
|
double expected_bits=0; |
|
avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]+= step; |
|
|
|
avg_quantizer[I_TYPE]= avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]*ABS(s->avctx->i_quant_factor) + s->avctx->i_quant_offset; |
|
avg_quantizer[B_TYPE]= avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]*ABS(s->avctx->b_quant_factor) + s->avctx->b_quant_offset; |
|
|
|
expected_bits= |
|
+ all_const_bits |
|
+ complexity[I_TYPE]/avg_quantizer[I_TYPE] |
|
+ complexity[P_TYPE]/avg_quantizer[P_TYPE] |
|
+ complexity[B_TYPE]/avg_quantizer[B_TYPE]; |
|
|
|
if(expected_bits < all_available_bits) avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]-= step; |
|
//printf("%f %lld %f\n", expected_bits, all_available_bits, avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]); |
|
} |
|
//printf("qp_i:%f, qp_p:%f, qp_b:%f\n", avg_quantizer[I_TYPE],avg_quantizer[P_TYPE],avg_quantizer[B_TYPE]); |
|
|
|
for(i=0; i<5; i++){ |
|
available_bits[i]= const_bits[i] + complexity[i]/avg_quantizer[i]; |
|
} |
|
//printf("%lld %lld %lld %lld\n", available_bits[I_TYPE], available_bits[P_TYPE], available_bits[B_TYPE], all_available_bits); |
|
|
|
qscale= malloc(sizeof(double)*rcc->num_entries); |
|
blured_qscale= malloc(sizeof(double)*rcc->num_entries); |
|
|
|
for(step=256*256; step>0.0000001; step*=0.5){ |
|
expected_bits=0; |
|
rate_factor+= step; |
|
|
|
rcc->buffer_index= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size/2; |
|
|
|
/* find qscale */ |
|
for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ |
|
qscale[i]= get_qscale(s, &rcc->entry[i], rate_factor, i); |
|
} |
|
assert(filter_size%2==1); |
|
|
|
/* fixed I/B QP relative to P mode */ |
|
for(i=rcc->num_entries-1; i>=0; i--){ |
|
RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; |
|
|
|
qscale[i]= get_diff_limited_q(s, rce, qscale[i]); |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* smooth curve */ |
|
for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ |
|
RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; |
|
const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; |
|
int j; |
|
double q=0.0, sum=0.0; |
|
|
|
for(j=0; j<filter_size; j++){ |
|
int index= i+j-filter_size/2; |
|
double d= index-i; |
|
double coeff= s->qblur==0 ? 1.0 : exp(-d*d/(s->qblur * s->qblur)); |
|
|
|
if(index < 0 || index >= rcc->num_entries) continue; |
|
if(pict_type != rcc->entry[index].new_pict_type) continue; |
|
q+= qscale[index] * coeff; |
|
sum+= coeff; |
|
} |
|
blured_qscale[i]= q/sum; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* find expected bits */ |
|
for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ |
|
RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; |
|
double bits; |
|
rce->new_qscale= modify_qscale(s, rce, blured_qscale[i], i); |
|
bits= qp2bits(rce, rce->new_qscale) + rce->mv_bits + rce->misc_bits; |
|
//printf("%d %f\n", rce->new_bits, blured_qscale[i]); |
|
update_rc_buffer(s, bits); |
|
|
|
rce->expected_bits= expected_bits; |
|
expected_bits += bits; |
|
} |
|
|
|
// printf("%f %d %f\n", expected_bits, (int)all_available_bits, rate_factor); |
|
if(expected_bits > all_available_bits) rate_factor-= step; |
|
} |
|
free(qscale); |
|
free(blured_qscale); |
|
|
|
if(abs(expected_bits/all_available_bits - 1.0) > 0.01 ){ |
|
fprintf(stderr, "Error: 2pass curve failed to converge\n"); |
|
return -1; |
|
} |
|
|
|
return 0; |
|
}
|
|
|