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FFmpeg/libavformat/mov.c

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/*
* MOV demuxer
* Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2009 Baptiste Coudurier <baptiste dot coudurier at gmail dot com>
*
* This file is part of Libav.
*
* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <limits.h>
//#define DEBUG
//#define MOV_EXPORT_ALL_METADATA
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/intfloat_readwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "avio_internal.h"
#include "riff.h"
#include "isom.h"
#include "libavcodec/get_bits.h"
#include "id3v1.h"
#if CONFIG_ZLIB
#include <zlib.h>
#endif
/*
* First version by Francois Revol revol@free.fr
* Seek function by Gael Chardon gael.dev@4now.net
*/
#include "qtpalette.h"
#undef NDEBUG
#include <assert.h>
/* those functions parse an atom */
/* links atom IDs to parse functions */
typedef struct MOVParseTableEntry {
uint32_t type;
int (*parse)(MOVContext *ctx, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom);
} MOVParseTableEntry;
static const MOVParseTableEntry mov_default_parse_table[];
static int mov_metadata_track_or_disc_number(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb,
unsigned len, const char *key)
{
char buf[16];
short current, total;
avio_rb16(pb); // unknown
current = avio_rb16(pb);
total = avio_rb16(pb);
if (!total)
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", current);
else
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d/%d", current, total);
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, key, buf, 0);
return 0;
}
static int mov_metadata_int8_bypass_padding(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb,
unsigned len, const char *key)
{
char buf[16];
/* bypass padding bytes */
avio_r8(pb);
avio_r8(pb);
avio_r8(pb);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", avio_r8(pb));
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, key, buf, 0);
return 0;
}
static int mov_metadata_int8_no_padding(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb,
unsigned len, const char *key)
{
char buf[16];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", avio_r8(pb));
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, key, buf, 0);
return 0;
}
static int mov_metadata_gnre(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb,
unsigned len, const char *key)
{
short genre;
char buf[20];
avio_r8(pb); // unknown
genre = avio_r8(pb);
if (genre < 1 || genre > ID3v1_GENRE_MAX)
return 0;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", ff_id3v1_genre_str[genre-1]);
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, key, buf, 0);
return 0;
}
static const uint32_t mac_to_unicode[128] = {
0x00C4,0x00C5,0x00C7,0x00C9,0x00D1,0x00D6,0x00DC,0x00E1,
0x00E0,0x00E2,0x00E4,0x00E3,0x00E5,0x00E7,0x00E9,0x00E8,
0x00EA,0x00EB,0x00ED,0x00EC,0x00EE,0x00EF,0x00F1,0x00F3,
0x00F2,0x00F4,0x00F6,0x00F5,0x00FA,0x00F9,0x00FB,0x00FC,
0x2020,0x00B0,0x00A2,0x00A3,0x00A7,0x2022,0x00B6,0x00DF,
0x00AE,0x00A9,0x2122,0x00B4,0x00A8,0x2260,0x00C6,0x00D8,
0x221E,0x00B1,0x2264,0x2265,0x00A5,0x00B5,0x2202,0x2211,
0x220F,0x03C0,0x222B,0x00AA,0x00BA,0x03A9,0x00E6,0x00F8,
0x00BF,0x00A1,0x00AC,0x221A,0x0192,0x2248,0x2206,0x00AB,
0x00BB,0x2026,0x00A0,0x00C0,0x00C3,0x00D5,0x0152,0x0153,
0x2013,0x2014,0x201C,0x201D,0x2018,0x2019,0x00F7,0x25CA,
0x00FF,0x0178,0x2044,0x20AC,0x2039,0x203A,0xFB01,0xFB02,
0x2021,0x00B7,0x201A,0x201E,0x2030,0x00C2,0x00CA,0x00C1,
0x00CB,0x00C8,0x00CD,0x00CE,0x00CF,0x00CC,0x00D3,0x00D4,
0xF8FF,0x00D2,0x00DA,0x00DB,0x00D9,0x0131,0x02C6,0x02DC,
0x00AF,0x02D8,0x02D9,0x02DA,0x00B8,0x02DD,0x02DB,0x02C7,
};
static int mov_read_mac_string(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, int len,
char *dst, int dstlen)
{
char *p = dst;
char *end = dst+dstlen-1;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
uint8_t t, c = avio_r8(pb);
if (c < 0x80 && p < end)
*p++ = c;
else
PUT_UTF8(mac_to_unicode[c-0x80], t, if (p < end) *p++ = t;);
}
*p = 0;
return p - dst;
}
static int mov_read_udta_string(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
#ifdef MOV_EXPORT_ALL_METADATA
char tmp_key[5];
#endif
char str[1024], key2[16], language[4] = {0};
const char *key = NULL;
uint16_t str_size, langcode = 0;
uint32_t data_type = 0;
int (*parse)(MOVContext*, AVIOContext*, unsigned, const char*) = NULL;
switch (atom.type) {
case MKTAG(0xa9,'n','a','m'): key = "title"; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'a','u','t'):
case MKTAG(0xa9,'A','R','T'): key = "artist"; break;
case MKTAG( 'a','A','R','T'): key = "album_artist"; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'w','r','t'): key = "composer"; break;
case MKTAG( 'c','p','r','t'):
case MKTAG(0xa9,'c','p','y'): key = "copyright"; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'c','m','t'):
case MKTAG(0xa9,'i','n','f'): key = "comment"; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'a','l','b'): key = "album"; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'d','a','y'): key = "date"; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'g','e','n'): key = "genre"; break;
case MKTAG( 'g','n','r','e'): key = "genre";
parse = mov_metadata_gnre; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'t','o','o'):
case MKTAG(0xa9,'s','w','r'): key = "encoder"; break;
case MKTAG(0xa9,'e','n','c'): key = "encoder"; break;
case MKTAG( 'd','e','s','c'): key = "description";break;
case MKTAG( 'l','d','e','s'): key = "synopsis"; break;
case MKTAG( 't','v','s','h'): key = "show"; break;
case MKTAG( 't','v','e','n'): key = "episode_id";break;
case MKTAG( 't','v','n','n'): key = "network"; break;
case MKTAG( 't','r','k','n'): key = "track";
parse = mov_metadata_track_or_disc_number; break;
case MKTAG( 'd','i','s','k'): key = "disc";
parse = mov_metadata_track_or_disc_number; break;
case MKTAG( 't','v','e','s'): key = "episode_sort";
parse = mov_metadata_int8_bypass_padding; break;
case MKTAG( 't','v','s','n'): key = "season_number";
parse = mov_metadata_int8_bypass_padding; break;
case MKTAG( 's','t','i','k'): key = "media_type";
parse = mov_metadata_int8_no_padding; break;
case MKTAG( 'h','d','v','d'): key = "hd_video";
parse = mov_metadata_int8_no_padding; break;
case MKTAG( 'p','g','a','p'): key = "gapless_playback";
parse = mov_metadata_int8_no_padding; break;
}
if (c->itunes_metadata && atom.size > 8) {
int data_size = avio_rb32(pb);
int tag = avio_rl32(pb);
if (tag == MKTAG('d','a','t','a')) {
data_type = avio_rb32(pb); // type
avio_rb32(pb); // unknown
str_size = data_size - 16;
atom.size -= 16;
} else return 0;
} else if (atom.size > 4 && key && !c->itunes_metadata) {
str_size = avio_rb16(pb); // string length
langcode = avio_rb16(pb);
ff_mov_lang_to_iso639(langcode, language);
atom.size -= 4;
} else
str_size = atom.size;
#ifdef MOV_EXPORT_ALL_METADATA
if (!key) {
snprintf(tmp_key, 5, "%.4s", (char*)&atom.type);
key = tmp_key;
}
#endif
if (!key)
return 0;
if (atom.size < 0)
return -1;
str_size = FFMIN3(sizeof(str)-1, str_size, atom.size);
if (parse)
parse(c, pb, str_size, key);
else {
if (data_type == 3 || (data_type == 0 && langcode < 0x800)) { // MAC Encoded
mov_read_mac_string(c, pb, str_size, str, sizeof(str));
} else {
avio_read(pb, str, str_size);
str[str_size] = 0;
}
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, key, str, 0);
if (*language && strcmp(language, "und")) {
snprintf(key2, sizeof(key2), "%s-%s", key, language);
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, key2, str, 0);
}
}
av_dlog(c->fc, "lang \"%3s\" ", language);
av_dlog(c->fc, "tag \"%s\" value \"%s\" atom \"%.4s\" %d %"PRId64"\n",
key, str, (char*)&atom.type, str_size, atom.size);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_chpl(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
int64_t start;
int i, nb_chapters, str_len, version;
char str[256+1];
if ((atom.size -= 5) < 0)
return 0;
version = avio_r8(pb);
avio_rb24(pb);
if (version)
avio_rb32(pb); // ???
nb_chapters = avio_r8(pb);
for (i = 0; i < nb_chapters; i++) {
if (atom.size < 9)
return 0;
start = avio_rb64(pb);
str_len = avio_r8(pb);
if ((atom.size -= 9+str_len) < 0)
return 0;
avio_read(pb, str, str_len);
str[str_len] = 0;
avpriv_new_chapter(c->fc, i, (AVRational){1,10000000}, start, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, str);
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_default(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
int64_t total_size = 0;
MOVAtom a;
int i;
if (atom.size < 0)
atom.size = INT64_MAX;
while (total_size + 8 < atom.size && !pb->eof_reached) {
int (*parse)(MOVContext*, AVIOContext*, MOVAtom) = NULL;
a.size = atom.size;
a.type=0;
if (atom.size >= 8) {
a.size = avio_rb32(pb);
a.type = avio_rl32(pb);
}
av_dlog(c->fc, "type: %08x '%.4s' parent:'%.4s' sz: %"PRId64" %"PRId64" %"PRId64"\n",
a.type, (char*)&a.type, (char*)&atom.type, a.size, total_size, atom.size);
total_size += 8;
if (a.size == 1) { /* 64 bit extended size */
a.size = avio_rb64(pb) - 8;
total_size += 8;
}
if (a.size == 0) {
a.size = atom.size - total_size;
if (a.size <= 8)
break;
}
a.size -= 8;
if (a.size < 0)
break;
a.size = FFMIN(a.size, atom.size - total_size);
for (i = 0; mov_default_parse_table[i].type; i++)
if (mov_default_parse_table[i].type == a.type) {
parse = mov_default_parse_table[i].parse;
break;
}
// container is user data
if (!parse && (atom.type == MKTAG('u','d','t','a') ||
atom.type == MKTAG('i','l','s','t')))
parse = mov_read_udta_string;
if (!parse) { /* skip leaf atoms data */
avio_skip(pb, a.size);
} else {
int64_t start_pos = avio_tell(pb);
int64_t left;
int err = parse(c, pb, a);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (c->found_moov && c->found_mdat &&
(!pb->seekable || start_pos + a.size == avio_size(pb)))
return 0;
left = a.size - avio_tell(pb) + start_pos;
if (left > 0) /* skip garbage at atom end */
avio_skip(pb, left);
}
total_size += a.size;
}
if (total_size < atom.size && atom.size < 0x7ffff)
avio_skip(pb, atom.size - total_size);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_dref(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
int entries, i, j;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_rb32(pb); // version + flags
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
if (entries >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*sc->drefs))
return -1;
sc->drefs = av_mallocz(entries * sizeof(*sc->drefs));
if (!sc->drefs)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->drefs_count = entries;
for (i = 0; i < sc->drefs_count; i++) {
MOVDref *dref = &sc->drefs[i];
uint32_t size = avio_rb32(pb);
int64_t next = avio_tell(pb) + size - 4;
if (size < 12)
return -1;
dref->type = avio_rl32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); // version + flags
av_dlog(c->fc, "type %.4s size %d\n", (char*)&dref->type, size);
if (dref->type == MKTAG('a','l','i','s') && size > 150) {
/* macintosh alias record */
uint16_t volume_len, len;
int16_t type;
avio_skip(pb, 10);
volume_len = avio_r8(pb);
volume_len = FFMIN(volume_len, 27);
avio_read(pb, dref->volume, 27);
dref->volume[volume_len] = 0;
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "volume %s, len %d\n", dref->volume, volume_len);
avio_skip(pb, 12);
len = avio_r8(pb);
len = FFMIN(len, 63);
avio_read(pb, dref->filename, 63);
dref->filename[len] = 0;
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "filename %s, len %d\n", dref->filename, len);
avio_skip(pb, 16);
/* read next level up_from_alias/down_to_target */
dref->nlvl_from = avio_rb16(pb);
dref->nlvl_to = avio_rb16(pb);
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "nlvl from %d, nlvl to %d\n",
dref->nlvl_from, dref->nlvl_to);
avio_skip(pb, 16);
for (type = 0; type != -1 && avio_tell(pb) < next; ) {
type = avio_rb16(pb);
len = avio_rb16(pb);
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "type %d, len %d\n", type, len);
if (len&1)
len += 1;
if (type == 2) { // absolute path
av_free(dref->path);
dref->path = av_mallocz(len+1);
if (!dref->path)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
avio_read(pb, dref->path, len);
if (len > volume_len && !strncmp(dref->path, dref->volume, volume_len)) {
len -= volume_len;
memmove(dref->path, dref->path+volume_len, len);
dref->path[len] = 0;
}
for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
if (dref->path[j] == ':')
dref->path[j] = '/';
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "path %s\n", dref->path);
} else if (type == 0) { // directory name
av_free(dref->dir);
dref->dir = av_malloc(len+1);
if (!dref->dir)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
avio_read(pb, dref->dir, len);
dref->dir[len] = 0;
for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
if (dref->dir[j] == ':')
dref->dir[j] = '/';
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "dir %s\n", dref->dir);
} else
avio_skip(pb, len);
}
}
avio_seek(pb, next, SEEK_SET);
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_hdlr(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
uint32_t type;
uint32_t av_unused ctype;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1) // meta before first trak
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
/* component type */
ctype = avio_rl32(pb);
type = avio_rl32(pb); /* component subtype */
av_dlog(c->fc, "ctype= %.4s (0x%08x)\n", (char*)&ctype, ctype);
av_dlog(c->fc, "stype= %.4s\n", (char*)&type);
if (type == MKTAG('v','i','d','e'))
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
else if (type == MKTAG('s','o','u','n'))
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
else if (type == MKTAG('m','1','a',' '))
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MP2;
else if ((type == MKTAG('s','u','b','p')) || (type == MKTAG('c','l','c','p')))
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
avio_rb32(pb); /* component manufacture */
avio_rb32(pb); /* component flags */
avio_rb32(pb); /* component flags mask */
return 0;
}
int ff_mov_read_esds(AVFormatContext *fc, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
int tag;
if (fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = fc->streams[fc->nb_streams-1];
avio_rb32(pb); /* version + flags */
ff_mp4_read_descr(fc, pb, &tag);
if (tag == MP4ESDescrTag) {
ff_mp4_parse_es_descr(pb, NULL);
} else
avio_rb16(pb); /* ID */
ff_mp4_read_descr(fc, pb, &tag);
if (tag == MP4DecConfigDescrTag)
ff_mp4_read_dec_config_descr(fc, st, pb);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_esds(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
return ff_mov_read_esds(c->fc, pb, atom);
}
static int mov_read_dac3(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
int ac3info, acmod, lfeon, bsmod;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
ac3info = avio_rb24(pb);
bsmod = (ac3info >> 14) & 0x7;
acmod = (ac3info >> 11) & 0x7;
lfeon = (ac3info >> 10) & 0x1;
st->codec->channels = ((int[]){2,1,2,3,3,4,4,5})[acmod] + lfeon;
st->codec->audio_service_type = bsmod;
if (st->codec->channels > 1 && bsmod == 0x7)
st->codec->audio_service_type = AV_AUDIO_SERVICE_TYPE_KARAOKE;
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_wfex(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
ff_get_wav_header(pb, st->codec, atom.size);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_pasp(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
const int num = avio_rb32(pb);
const int den = avio_rb32(pb);
AVStream *st;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
if ((st->sample_aspect_ratio.den != 1 || st->sample_aspect_ratio.num) && // default
(den != st->sample_aspect_ratio.den || num != st->sample_aspect_ratio.num)) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_WARNING,
"sample aspect ratio already set to %d:%d, ignoring 'pasp' atom (%d:%d)\n",
st->sample_aspect_ratio.num, st->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
num, den);
} else if (den != 0) {
st->sample_aspect_ratio.num = num;
st->sample_aspect_ratio.den = den;
}
return 0;
}
/* this atom contains actual media data */
static int mov_read_mdat(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
if (atom.size == 0) /* wrong one (MP4) */
return 0;
c->found_mdat=1;
return 0; /* now go for moov */
}
/* read major brand, minor version and compatible brands and store them as metadata */
static int mov_read_ftyp(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
uint32_t minor_ver;
int comp_brand_size;
char minor_ver_str[11]; /* 32 bit integer -> 10 digits + null */
char* comp_brands_str;
uint8_t type[5] = {0};
avio_read(pb, type, 4);
if (strcmp(type, "qt "))
c->isom = 1;
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "ISO: File Type Major Brand: %.4s\n",(char *)&type);
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, "major_brand", type, 0);
minor_ver = avio_rb32(pb); /* minor version */
snprintf(minor_ver_str, sizeof(minor_ver_str), "%d", minor_ver);
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, "minor_version", minor_ver_str, 0);
comp_brand_size = atom.size - 8;
if (comp_brand_size < 0)
return -1;
comp_brands_str = av_malloc(comp_brand_size + 1); /* Add null terminator */
if (!comp_brands_str)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
avio_read(pb, comp_brands_str, comp_brand_size);
comp_brands_str[comp_brand_size] = 0;
av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, "compatible_brands", comp_brands_str, 0);
av_freep(&comp_brands_str);
return 0;
}
/* this atom should contain all header atoms */
static int mov_read_moov(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
if (mov_read_default(c, pb, atom) < 0)
return -1;
/* we parsed the 'moov' atom, we can terminate the parsing as soon as we find the 'mdat' */
/* so we don't parse the whole file if over a network */
c->found_moov=1;
return 0; /* now go for mdat */
}
static int mov_read_moof(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
c->fragment.moof_offset = avio_tell(pb) - 8;
av_dlog(c->fc, "moof offset %"PRIx64"\n", c->fragment.moof_offset);
return mov_read_default(c, pb, atom);
}
static void mov_metadata_creation_time(AVDictionary **metadata, time_t time)
{
char buffer[32];
if (time) {
struct tm *ptm;
time -= 2082844800; /* seconds between 1904-01-01 and Epoch */
ptm = gmtime(&time);
if (!ptm) return;
strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ptm);
av_dict_set(metadata, "creation_time", buffer, 0);
}
}
static int mov_read_mdhd(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
int version;
char language[4] = {0};
unsigned lang;
time_t creation_time;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
version = avio_r8(pb);
if (version > 1)
return -1; /* unsupported */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
if (version == 1) {
creation_time = avio_rb64(pb);
avio_rb64(pb);
} else {
creation_time = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); /* modification time */
}
mov_metadata_creation_time(&st->metadata, creation_time);
sc->time_scale = avio_rb32(pb);
st->duration = (version == 1) ? avio_rb64(pb) : avio_rb32(pb); /* duration */
lang = avio_rb16(pb); /* language */
if (ff_mov_lang_to_iso639(lang, language))
av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
avio_rb16(pb); /* quality */
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_mvhd(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
time_t creation_time;
int version = avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
if (version == 1) {
creation_time = avio_rb64(pb);
avio_rb64(pb);
} else {
creation_time = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); /* modification time */
}
mov_metadata_creation_time(&c->fc->metadata, creation_time);
c->time_scale = avio_rb32(pb); /* time scale */
av_dlog(c->fc, "time scale = %i\n", c->time_scale);
c->duration = (version == 1) ? avio_rb64(pb) : avio_rb32(pb); /* duration */
avio_rb32(pb); /* preferred scale */
avio_rb16(pb); /* preferred volume */
avio_skip(pb, 10); /* reserved */
avio_skip(pb, 36); /* display matrix */
avio_rb32(pb); /* preview time */
avio_rb32(pb); /* preview duration */
avio_rb32(pb); /* poster time */
avio_rb32(pb); /* selection time */
avio_rb32(pb); /* selection duration */
avio_rb32(pb); /* current time */
avio_rb32(pb); /* next track ID */
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_smi(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
if ((uint64_t)atom.size > (1<<30))
return -1;
// currently SVQ3 decoder expect full STSD header - so let's fake it
// this should be fixed and just SMI header should be passed
av_free(st->codec->extradata);
st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(atom.size + 0x5a + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
if (!st->codec->extradata)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
st->codec->extradata_size = 0x5a + atom.size;
memcpy(st->codec->extradata, "SVQ3", 4); // fake
avio_read(pb, st->codec->extradata + 0x5a, atom.size);
av_dlog(c->fc, "Reading SMI %"PRId64" %s\n", atom.size, st->codec->extradata + 0x5a);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_enda(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
int little_endian;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
little_endian = avio_rb16(pb);
av_dlog(c->fc, "enda %d\n", little_endian);
if (little_endian == 1) {
switch (st->codec->codec_id) {
case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE:
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE;
break;
case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE;
break;
case CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE;
break;
case CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* FIXME modify qdm2/svq3/h264 decoders to take full atom as extradata */
static int mov_read_extradata(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
uint64_t size;
uint8_t *buf;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1) // will happen with jp2 files
return 0;
st= c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
size= (uint64_t)st->codec->extradata_size + atom.size + 8 + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE;
if (size > INT_MAX || (uint64_t)atom.size > INT_MAX)
return -1;
buf= av_realloc(st->codec->extradata, size);
if (!buf)
return -1;
st->codec->extradata= buf;
buf+= st->codec->extradata_size;
st->codec->extradata_size= size - FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE;
AV_WB32( buf , atom.size + 8);
AV_WL32( buf + 4, atom.type);
avio_read(pb, buf + 8, atom.size);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_wave(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
if ((uint64_t)atom.size > (1<<30))
return -1;
if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_QDM2 || st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_QDMC) {
// pass all frma atom to codec, needed at least for QDMC and QDM2
av_free(st->codec->extradata);
st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(atom.size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
if (!st->codec->extradata)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
st->codec->extradata_size = atom.size;
avio_read(pb, st->codec->extradata, atom.size);
} else if (atom.size > 8) { /* to read frma, esds atoms */
if (mov_read_default(c, pb, atom) < 0)
return -1;
} else
avio_skip(pb, atom.size);
return 0;
}
/**
* This function reads atom content and puts data in extradata without tag
* nor size unlike mov_read_extradata.
*/
static int mov_read_glbl(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
if ((uint64_t)atom.size > (1<<30))
return -1;
av_free(st->codec->extradata);
st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(atom.size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
if (!st->codec->extradata)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
st->codec->extradata_size = atom.size;
avio_read(pb, st->codec->extradata, atom.size);
return 0;
}
/**
* An strf atom is a BITMAPINFOHEADER struct. This struct is 40 bytes itself,
* but can have extradata appended at the end after the 40 bytes belonging
* to the struct.
*/
static int mov_read_strf(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
if (atom.size <= 40)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
if ((uint64_t)atom.size > (1<<30))
return -1;
av_free(st->codec->extradata);
st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(atom.size - 40 + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
if (!st->codec->extradata)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
st->codec->extradata_size = atom.size - 40;
avio_skip(pb, 40);
avio_read(pb, st->codec->extradata, atom.size - 40);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_stco(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
unsigned int i, entries;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
if (entries >= UINT_MAX/sizeof(int64_t))
return -1;
sc->chunk_offsets = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(int64_t));
if (!sc->chunk_offsets)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->chunk_count = entries;
if (atom.type == MKTAG('s','t','c','o'))
for (i=0; i<entries; i++)
sc->chunk_offsets[i] = avio_rb32(pb);
else if (atom.type == MKTAG('c','o','6','4'))
for (i=0; i<entries; i++)
sc->chunk_offsets[i] = avio_rb64(pb);
else
return -1;
return 0;
}
/**
* Compute codec id for 'lpcm' tag.
* See CoreAudioTypes and AudioStreamBasicDescription at Apple.
*/
enum CodecID ff_mov_get_lpcm_codec_id(int bps, int flags)
{
if (flags & 1) { // floating point
if (flags & 2) { // big endian
if (bps == 32) return CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE;
else if (bps == 64) return CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE;
} else {
if (bps == 32) return CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE;
else if (bps == 64) return CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE;
}
} else {
if (flags & 2) {
if (bps == 8)
// signed integer
if (flags & 4) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;
else return CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
else if (bps == 16) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE;
else if (bps == 24) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE;
else if (bps == 32) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE;
} else {
if (bps == 8)
if (flags & 4) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;
else return CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
else if (bps == 16) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
else if (bps == 24) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE;
else if (bps == 32) return CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE;
}
}
return CODEC_ID_NONE;
}
int ff_mov_read_stsd_entries(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, int entries)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
int j, pseudo_stream_id;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
for (pseudo_stream_id=0; pseudo_stream_id<entries; pseudo_stream_id++) {
//Parsing Sample description table
enum CodecID id;
int dref_id = 1;
MOVAtom a = { AV_RL32("stsd") };
int64_t start_pos = avio_tell(pb);
int size = avio_rb32(pb); /* size */
uint32_t format = avio_rl32(pb); /* data format */
if (size >= 16) {
avio_rb32(pb); /* reserved */
avio_rb16(pb); /* reserved */
dref_id = avio_rb16(pb);
}
if (st->codec->codec_tag &&
st->codec->codec_tag != format &&
(c->fc->video_codec_id ? ff_codec_get_id(codec_movvideo_tags, format) != c->fc->video_codec_id
: st->codec->codec_tag != MKTAG('j','p','e','g'))
){
/* Multiple fourcc, we skip JPEG. This is not correct, we should
* export it as a separate AVStream but this needs a few changes
* in the MOV demuxer, patch welcome. */
multiple_stsd:
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_WARNING, "multiple fourcc not supported\n");
avio_skip(pb, size - (avio_tell(pb) - start_pos));
continue;
}
/* we cannot demux concatenated h264 streams because of different extradata */
if (st->codec->codec_tag && st->codec->codec_tag == AV_RL32("avc1"))
goto multiple_stsd;
sc->pseudo_stream_id = st->codec->codec_tag ? -1 : pseudo_stream_id;
sc->dref_id= dref_id;
st->codec->codec_tag = format;
id = ff_codec_get_id(codec_movaudio_tags, format);
if (id<=0 && ((format&0xFFFF) == 'm'+('s'<<8) || (format&0xFFFF) == 'T'+('S'<<8)))
id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_wav_tags, av_bswap32(format)&0xFFFF);
if (st->codec->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && id > 0) {
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
} else if (st->codec->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && /* do not overwrite codec type */
format && format != MKTAG('m','p','4','s')) { /* skip old asf mpeg4 tag */
id = ff_codec_get_id(codec_movvideo_tags, format);
if (id <= 0)
id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags, format);
if (id > 0)
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
else if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA){
id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_movsubtitle_tags, format);
if (id > 0)
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
}
}
av_dlog(c->fc, "size=%d 4CC= %c%c%c%c codec_type=%d\n", size,
(format >> 0) & 0xff, (format >> 8) & 0xff, (format >> 16) & 0xff,
(format >> 24) & 0xff, st->codec->codec_type);
if (st->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
unsigned int color_depth, len;
int color_greyscale;
st->codec->codec_id = id;
avio_rb16(pb); /* version */
avio_rb16(pb); /* revision level */
avio_rb32(pb); /* vendor */
avio_rb32(pb); /* temporal quality */
avio_rb32(pb); /* spatial quality */
st->codec->width = avio_rb16(pb); /* width */
st->codec->height = avio_rb16(pb); /* height */
avio_rb32(pb); /* horiz resolution */
avio_rb32(pb); /* vert resolution */
avio_rb32(pb); /* data size, always 0 */
avio_rb16(pb); /* frames per samples */
len = avio_r8(pb); /* codec name, pascal string */
if (len > 31)
len = 31;
mov_read_mac_string(c, pb, len, st->codec->codec_name, 32);
if (len < 31)
avio_skip(pb, 31 - len);
/* codec_tag YV12 triggers an UV swap in rawdec.c */
if (!memcmp(st->codec->codec_name, "Planar Y'CbCr 8-bit 4:2:0", 25))
st->codec->codec_tag=MKTAG('I', '4', '2', '0');
st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rb16(pb); /* depth */
st->codec->color_table_id = avio_rb16(pb); /* colortable id */
av_dlog(c->fc, "depth %d, ctab id %d\n",
st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample, st->codec->color_table_id);
/* figure out the palette situation */
color_depth = st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample & 0x1F;
color_greyscale = st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample & 0x20;
/* if the depth is 2, 4, or 8 bpp, file is palettized */
if ((color_depth == 2) || (color_depth == 4) ||
(color_depth == 8)) {
/* for palette traversal */
unsigned int color_start, color_count, color_end;
unsigned char r, g, b;
if (color_greyscale) {
int color_index, color_dec;
/* compute the greyscale palette */
st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = color_depth;
color_count = 1 << color_depth;
color_index = 255;
color_dec = 256 / (color_count - 1);
for (j = 0; j < color_count; j++) {
r = g = b = color_index;
sc->palette[j] =
(r << 16) | (g << 8) | (b);
color_index -= color_dec;
if (color_index < 0)
color_index = 0;
}
} else if (st->codec->color_table_id) {
const uint8_t *color_table;
/* if flag bit 3 is set, use the default palette */
color_count = 1 << color_depth;
if (color_depth == 2)
color_table = ff_qt_default_palette_4;
else if (color_depth == 4)
color_table = ff_qt_default_palette_16;
else
color_table = ff_qt_default_palette_256;
for (j = 0; j < color_count; j++) {
r = color_table[j * 3 + 0];
g = color_table[j * 3 + 1];
b = color_table[j * 3 + 2];
sc->palette[j] =
(r << 16) | (g << 8) | (b);
}
} else {
/* load the palette from the file */
color_start = avio_rb32(pb);
color_count = avio_rb16(pb);
color_end = avio_rb16(pb);
if ((color_start <= 255) &&
(color_end <= 255)) {
for (j = color_start; j <= color_end; j++) {
/* each R, G, or B component is 16 bits;
* only use the top 8 bits; skip alpha bytes
* up front */
avio_r8(pb);
avio_r8(pb);
r = avio_r8(pb);
avio_r8(pb);
g = avio_r8(pb);
avio_r8(pb);
b = avio_r8(pb);
avio_r8(pb);
sc->palette[j] =
(r << 16) | (g << 8) | (b);
}
}
}
sc->has_palette = 1;
}
} else if (st->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
int bits_per_sample, flags;
uint16_t version = avio_rb16(pb);
st->codec->codec_id = id;
avio_rb16(pb); /* revision level */
avio_rb32(pb); /* vendor */
st->codec->channels = avio_rb16(pb); /* channel count */
av_dlog(c->fc, "audio channels %d\n", st->codec->channels);
st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rb16(pb); /* sample size */
sc->audio_cid = avio_rb16(pb);
avio_rb16(pb); /* packet size = 0 */
st->codec->sample_rate = ((avio_rb32(pb) >> 16));
//Read QT version 1 fields. In version 0 these do not exist.
av_dlog(c->fc, "version =%d, isom =%d\n",version,c->isom);
if (!c->isom) {
if (version==1) {
sc->samples_per_frame = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); /* bytes per packet */
sc->bytes_per_frame = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); /* bytes per sample */
} else if (version==2) {
avio_rb32(pb); /* sizeof struct only */
st->codec->sample_rate = av_int2dbl(avio_rb64(pb)); /* float 64 */
st->codec->channels = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); /* always 0x7F000000 */
st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rb32(pb); /* bits per channel if sound is uncompressed */
flags = avio_rb32(pb); /* lpcm format specific flag */
sc->bytes_per_frame = avio_rb32(pb); /* bytes per audio packet if constant */
sc->samples_per_frame = avio_rb32(pb); /* lpcm frames per audio packet if constant */
if (format == MKTAG('l','p','c','m'))
st->codec->codec_id = ff_mov_get_lpcm_codec_id(st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample, flags);
}
}
switch (st->codec->codec_id) {
case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8:
case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8:
if (st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample == 16)
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE;
break;
case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
if (st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample == 8)
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;
else if (st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample == 24)
st->codec->codec_id =
st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE ?
CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE : CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE;
break;
/* set values for old format before stsd version 1 appeared */
case CODEC_ID_MACE3:
sc->samples_per_frame = 6;
sc->bytes_per_frame = 2*st->codec->channels;
break;
case CODEC_ID_MACE6:
sc->samples_per_frame = 6;
sc->bytes_per_frame = 1*st->codec->channels;
break;
case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT:
sc->samples_per_frame = 64;
sc->bytes_per_frame = 34*st->codec->channels;
break;
case CODEC_ID_GSM:
sc->samples_per_frame = 160;
sc->bytes_per_frame = 33;
break;
default:
break;
}
bits_per_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(st->codec->codec_id);
if (bits_per_sample) {
st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = bits_per_sample;
sc->sample_size = (bits_per_sample >> 3) * st->codec->channels;
}
} else if (st->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE){
// ttxt stsd contains display flags, justification, background
// color, fonts, and default styles, so fake an atom to read it
MOVAtom fake_atom = { .size = size - (avio_tell(pb) - start_pos) };
if (format != AV_RL32("mp4s")) // mp4s contains a regular esds atom
mov_read_glbl(c, pb, fake_atom);
st->codec->codec_id= id;
st->codec->width = sc->width;
st->codec->height = sc->height;
} else {
/* other codec type, just skip (rtp, mp4s, tmcd ...) */
avio_skip(pb, size - (avio_tell(pb) - start_pos));
}
/* this will read extra atoms at the end (wave, alac, damr, avcC, SMI ...) */
a.size = size - (avio_tell(pb) - start_pos);
if (a.size > 8) {
if (mov_read_default(c, pb, a) < 0)
return -1;
} else if (a.size > 0)
avio_skip(pb, a.size);
}
if (st->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && st->codec->sample_rate==0 && sc->time_scale>1)
st->codec->sample_rate= sc->time_scale;
/* special codec parameters handling */
switch (st->codec->codec_id) {
#if CONFIG_DV_DEMUXER
case CODEC_ID_DVAUDIO:
c->dv_fctx = avformat_alloc_context();
c->dv_demux = avpriv_dv_init_demux(c->dv_fctx);
if (!c->dv_demux) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "dv demux context init error\n");
return -1;
}
sc->dv_audio_container = 1;
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
break;
#endif
/* no ifdef since parameters are always those */
case CODEC_ID_QCELP:
// force sample rate for qcelp when not stored in mov
if (st->codec->codec_tag != MKTAG('Q','c','l','p'))
st->codec->sample_rate = 8000;
st->codec->frame_size= 160;
st->codec->channels= 1; /* really needed */
break;
case CODEC_ID_AMR_NB:
st->codec->channels= 1; /* really needed */
/* force sample rate for amr, stsd in 3gp does not store sample rate */
st->codec->sample_rate = 8000;
/* force frame_size, too, samples_per_frame isn't always set properly */
st->codec->frame_size = 160;
break;
case CODEC_ID_AMR_WB:
st->codec->channels = 1;
st->codec->sample_rate = 16000;
st->codec->frame_size = 320;
break;
case CODEC_ID_MP2:
case CODEC_ID_MP3:
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO; /* force type after stsd for m1a hdlr */
st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
break;
case CODEC_ID_GSM:
case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_MS:
case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WAV:
st->codec->frame_size = sc->samples_per_frame;
st->codec->block_align = sc->bytes_per_frame;
break;
case CODEC_ID_ALAC:
if (st->codec->extradata_size == 36) {
st->codec->frame_size = AV_RB32(st->codec->extradata+12);
st->codec->channels = AV_RB8 (st->codec->extradata+21);
st->codec->sample_rate = AV_RB32(st->codec->extradata+32);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_stsd(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
int entries;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
return ff_mov_read_stsd_entries(c, pb, entries);
}
static int mov_read_stsc(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
unsigned int i, entries;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
av_dlog(c->fc, "track[%i].stsc.entries = %i\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, entries);
if (entries >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*sc->stsc_data))
return -1;
sc->stsc_data = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(*sc->stsc_data));
if (!sc->stsc_data)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->stsc_count = entries;
for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
sc->stsc_data[i].first = avio_rb32(pb);
sc->stsc_data[i].count = avio_rb32(pb);
sc->stsc_data[i].id = avio_rb32(pb);
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_stps(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
unsigned i, entries;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_rb32(pb); // version + flags
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
if (entries >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*sc->stps_data))
return -1;
sc->stps_data = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(*sc->stps_data));
if (!sc->stps_data)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->stps_count = entries;
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
sc->stps_data[i] = avio_rb32(pb);
//av_dlog(c->fc, "stps %d\n", sc->stps_data[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_stss(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
unsigned int i, entries;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
av_dlog(c->fc, "keyframe_count = %d\n", entries);
if (entries >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(int))
return -1;
sc->keyframes = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(int));
if (!sc->keyframes)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->keyframe_count = entries;
for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
sc->keyframes[i] = avio_rb32(pb);
//av_dlog(c->fc, "keyframes[]=%d\n", sc->keyframes[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_stsz(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
unsigned int i, entries, sample_size, field_size, num_bytes;
GetBitContext gb;
unsigned char* buf;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
if (atom.type == MKTAG('s','t','s','z')) {
sample_size = avio_rb32(pb);
if (!sc->sample_size) /* do not overwrite value computed in stsd */
sc->sample_size = sample_size;
field_size = 32;
} else {
sample_size = 0;
avio_rb24(pb); /* reserved */
field_size = avio_r8(pb);
}
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
av_dlog(c->fc, "sample_size = %d sample_count = %d\n", sc->sample_size, entries);
sc->sample_count = entries;
if (sample_size)
return 0;
if (field_size != 4 && field_size != 8 && field_size != 16 && field_size != 32) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid sample field size %d\n", field_size);
return -1;
}
if (entries >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(int) || entries >= (UINT_MAX - 4) / field_size)
return -1;
sc->sample_sizes = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(int));
if (!sc->sample_sizes)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
num_bytes = (entries*field_size+4)>>3;
buf = av_malloc(num_bytes+FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
if (!buf) {
av_freep(&sc->sample_sizes);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
if (avio_read(pb, buf, num_bytes) < num_bytes) {
av_freep(&sc->sample_sizes);
av_free(buf);
return -1;
}
init_get_bits(&gb, buf, 8*num_bytes);
for (i=0; i<entries; i++)
sc->sample_sizes[i] = get_bits_long(&gb, field_size);
av_free(buf);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_stts(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
unsigned int i, entries;
int64_t duration=0;
int64_t total_sample_count=0;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
av_dlog(c->fc, "track[%i].stts.entries = %i\n",
c->fc->nb_streams-1, entries);
if (!entries || entries >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*sc->stts_data))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
sc->stts_data = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(*sc->stts_data));
if (!sc->stts_data)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->stts_count = entries;
for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
int sample_duration;
int sample_count;
sample_count=avio_rb32(pb);
sample_duration = avio_rb32(pb);
sc->stts_data[i].count= sample_count;
sc->stts_data[i].duration= sample_duration;
av_dlog(c->fc, "sample_count=%d, sample_duration=%d\n",
sample_count, sample_duration);
duration+=(int64_t)sample_duration*sample_count;
total_sample_count+=sample_count;
}
st->nb_frames= total_sample_count;
if (duration)
st->duration= duration;
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_ctts(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
unsigned int i, entries;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
av_dlog(c->fc, "track[%i].ctts.entries = %i\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, entries);
if (entries >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*sc->ctts_data))
return -1;
sc->ctts_data = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(*sc->ctts_data));
if (!sc->ctts_data)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->ctts_count = entries;
for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
int count =avio_rb32(pb);
int duration =avio_rb32(pb);
sc->ctts_data[i].count = count;
sc->ctts_data[i].duration= duration;
if (duration < 0)
sc->dts_shift = FFMAX(sc->dts_shift, -duration);
}
av_dlog(c->fc, "dts shift %d\n", sc->dts_shift);
return 0;
}
static void mov_build_index(MOVContext *mov, AVStream *st)
{
MOVStreamContext *sc = st->priv_data;
int64_t current_offset;
int64_t current_dts = 0;
unsigned int stts_index = 0;
unsigned int stsc_index = 0;
unsigned int stss_index = 0;
unsigned int stps_index = 0;
unsigned int i, j;
uint64_t stream_size = 0;
/* adjust first dts according to edit list */
if (sc->time_offset && mov->time_scale > 0) {
if (sc->time_offset < 0)
sc->time_offset = av_rescale(sc->time_offset, sc->time_scale, mov->time_scale);
current_dts = -sc->time_offset;
if (sc->ctts_data && sc->stts_data && sc->stts_data[0].duration &&
sc->ctts_data[0].duration / sc->stts_data[0].duration > 16) {
/* more than 16 frames delay, dts are likely wrong
this happens with files created by iMovie */
sc->wrong_dts = 1;
st->codec->has_b_frames = 1;
}
}
/* only use old uncompressed audio chunk demuxing when stts specifies it */
if (!(st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
sc->stts_count == 1 && sc->stts_data[0].duration == 1)) {
unsigned int current_sample = 0;
unsigned int stts_sample = 0;
unsigned int sample_size;
unsigned int distance = 0;
int key_off = sc->keyframes && sc->keyframes[0] == 1;
current_dts -= sc->dts_shift;
if (sc->sample_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*st->index_entries))
return;
st->index_entries = av_malloc(sc->sample_count*sizeof(*st->index_entries));
if (!st->index_entries)
return;
st->index_entries_allocated_size = sc->sample_count*sizeof(*st->index_entries);
for (i = 0; i < sc->chunk_count; i++) {
current_offset = sc->chunk_offsets[i];
while (stsc_index + 1 < sc->stsc_count &&
i + 1 == sc->stsc_data[stsc_index + 1].first)
stsc_index++;
for (j = 0; j < sc->stsc_data[stsc_index].count; j++) {
int keyframe = 0;
if (current_sample >= sc->sample_count) {
av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong sample count\n");
return;
}
if (!sc->keyframe_count || current_sample+key_off == sc->keyframes[stss_index]) {
keyframe = 1;
if (stss_index + 1 < sc->keyframe_count)
stss_index++;
} else if (sc->stps_count && current_sample+key_off == sc->stps_data[stps_index]) {
keyframe = 1;
if (stps_index + 1 < sc->stps_count)
stps_index++;
}
if (keyframe)
distance = 0;
sample_size = sc->sample_size > 0 ? sc->sample_size : sc->sample_sizes[current_sample];
if (sc->pseudo_stream_id == -1 ||
sc->stsc_data[stsc_index].id - 1 == sc->pseudo_stream_id) {
AVIndexEntry *e = &st->index_entries[st->nb_index_entries++];
e->pos = current_offset;
e->timestamp = current_dts;
e->size = sample_size;
e->min_distance = distance;
e->flags = keyframe ? AVINDEX_KEYFRAME : 0;
av_dlog(mov->fc, "AVIndex stream %d, sample %d, offset %"PRIx64", dts %"PRId64", "
"size %d, distance %d, keyframe %d\n", st->index, current_sample,
current_offset, current_dts, sample_size, distance, keyframe);
}
current_offset += sample_size;
stream_size += sample_size;
current_dts += sc->stts_data[stts_index].duration;
distance++;
stts_sample++;
current_sample++;
if (stts_index + 1 < sc->stts_count && stts_sample == sc->stts_data[stts_index].count) {
stts_sample = 0;
stts_index++;
}
}
}
if (st->duration > 0)
st->codec->bit_rate = stream_size*8*sc->time_scale/st->duration;
} else {
unsigned chunk_samples, total = 0;
// compute total chunk count
for (i = 0; i < sc->stsc_count; i++) {
unsigned count, chunk_count;
chunk_samples = sc->stsc_data[i].count;
if (sc->samples_per_frame && chunk_samples % sc->samples_per_frame) {
av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error unaligned chunk\n");
return;
}
if (sc->samples_per_frame >= 160) { // gsm
count = chunk_samples / sc->samples_per_frame;
} else if (sc->samples_per_frame > 1) {
unsigned samples = (1024/sc->samples_per_frame)*sc->samples_per_frame;
count = (chunk_samples+samples-1) / samples;
} else {
count = (chunk_samples+1023) / 1024;
}
if (i < sc->stsc_count - 1)
chunk_count = sc->stsc_data[i+1].first - sc->stsc_data[i].first;
else
chunk_count = sc->chunk_count - (sc->stsc_data[i].first - 1);
total += chunk_count * count;
}
av_dlog(mov->fc, "chunk count %d\n", total);
if (total >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*st->index_entries))
return;
st->index_entries = av_malloc(total*sizeof(*st->index_entries));
if (!st->index_entries)
return;
st->index_entries_allocated_size = total*sizeof(*st->index_entries);
// populate index
for (i = 0; i < sc->chunk_count; i++) {
current_offset = sc->chunk_offsets[i];
if (stsc_index + 1 < sc->stsc_count &&
i + 1 == sc->stsc_data[stsc_index + 1].first)
stsc_index++;
chunk_samples = sc->stsc_data[stsc_index].count;
while (chunk_samples > 0) {
AVIndexEntry *e;
unsigned size, samples;
if (sc->samples_per_frame >= 160) { // gsm
samples = sc->samples_per_frame;
size = sc->bytes_per_frame;
} else {
if (sc->samples_per_frame > 1) {
samples = FFMIN((1024 / sc->samples_per_frame)*
sc->samples_per_frame, chunk_samples);
size = (samples / sc->samples_per_frame) * sc->bytes_per_frame;
} else {
samples = FFMIN(1024, chunk_samples);
size = samples * sc->sample_size;
}
}
if (st->nb_index_entries >= total) {
av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong chunk count %d\n", total);
return;
}
e = &st->index_entries[st->nb_index_entries++];
e->pos = current_offset;
e->timestamp = current_dts;
e->size = size;
e->min_distance = 0;
e->flags = AVINDEX_KEYFRAME;
av_dlog(mov->fc, "AVIndex stream %d, chunk %d, offset %"PRIx64", dts %"PRId64", "
"size %d, duration %d\n", st->index, i, current_offset, current_dts,
size, samples);
current_offset += size;
current_dts += samples;
chunk_samples -= samples;
}
}
}
}
static int mov_open_dref(AVIOContext **pb, char *src, MOVDref *ref,
AVIOInterruptCB *int_cb)
{
/* try relative path, we do not try the absolute because it can leak information about our
system to an attacker */
if (ref->nlvl_to > 0 && ref->nlvl_from > 0) {
char filename[1024];
char *src_path;
int i, l;
/* find a source dir */
src_path = strrchr(src, '/');
if (src_path)
src_path++;
else
src_path = src;
/* find a next level down to target */
for (i = 0, l = strlen(ref->path) - 1; l >= 0; l--)
if (ref->path[l] == '/') {
if (i == ref->nlvl_to - 1)
break;
else
i++;
}
/* compose filename if next level down to target was found */
if (i == ref->nlvl_to - 1 && src_path - src < sizeof(filename)) {
memcpy(filename, src, src_path - src);
filename[src_path - src] = 0;
for (i = 1; i < ref->nlvl_from; i++)
av_strlcat(filename, "../", 1024);
av_strlcat(filename, ref->path + l + 1, 1024);
if (!avio_open2(pb, filename, AVIO_FLAG_READ, int_cb, NULL))
return 0;
}
}
return AVERROR(ENOENT);
}
static int mov_read_trak(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
int ret;
st = avformat_new_stream(c->fc, NULL);
if (!st) return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
st->id = c->fc->nb_streams;
sc = av_mallocz(sizeof(MOVStreamContext));
if (!sc) return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
st->priv_data = sc;
st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
sc->ffindex = st->index;
if ((ret = mov_read_default(c, pb, atom)) < 0)
return ret;
/* sanity checks */
if (sc->chunk_count && (!sc->stts_count || !sc->stsc_count ||
(!sc->sample_size && !sc->sample_count))) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "stream %d, missing mandatory atoms, broken header\n",
st->index);
return 0;
}
if (sc->time_scale <= 0) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_WARNING, "stream %d, timescale not set\n", st->index);
sc->time_scale = c->time_scale;
if (sc->time_scale <= 0)
sc->time_scale = 1;
}
av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, sc->time_scale);
if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
!st->codec->frame_size && sc->stts_count == 1) {
st->codec->frame_size = av_rescale(sc->stts_data[0].duration,
st->codec->sample_rate, sc->time_scale);
av_dlog(c->fc, "frame size %d\n", st->codec->frame_size);
}
mov_build_index(c, st);
if (sc->dref_id-1 < sc->drefs_count && sc->drefs[sc->dref_id-1].path) {
MOVDref *dref = &sc->drefs[sc->dref_id - 1];
if (mov_open_dref(&sc->pb, c->fc->filename, dref, &c->fc->interrupt_callback) < 0)
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"stream %d, error opening alias: path='%s', dir='%s', "
"filename='%s', volume='%s', nlvl_from=%d, nlvl_to=%d\n",
st->index, dref->path, dref->dir, dref->filename,
dref->volume, dref->nlvl_from, dref->nlvl_to);
} else
sc->pb = c->fc->pb;
if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
if (!st->sample_aspect_ratio.num &&
(st->codec->width != sc->width || st->codec->height != sc->height)) {
st->sample_aspect_ratio = av_d2q(((double)st->codec->height * sc->width) /
((double)st->codec->width * sc->height), INT_MAX);
}
av_reduce(&st->avg_frame_rate.num, &st->avg_frame_rate.den,
sc->time_scale*st->nb_frames, st->duration, INT_MAX);
if (sc->stts_count == 1 || (sc->stts_count == 2 && sc->stts_data[1].count == 1))
av_reduce(&st->r_frame_rate.num, &st->r_frame_rate.den,
sc->time_scale, sc->stts_data[0].duration, INT_MAX);
}
switch (st->codec->codec_id) {
#if CONFIG_H261_DECODER
case CODEC_ID_H261:
#endif
#if CONFIG_H263_DECODER
case CODEC_ID_H263:
#endif
#if CONFIG_H264_DECODER
case CODEC_ID_H264:
#endif
#if CONFIG_MPEG4_DECODER
case CODEC_ID_MPEG4:
#endif
st->codec->width = 0; /* let decoder init width/height */
st->codec->height= 0;
break;
}
/* Do not need those anymore. */
av_freep(&sc->chunk_offsets);
av_freep(&sc->stsc_data);
av_freep(&sc->sample_sizes);
av_freep(&sc->keyframes);
av_freep(&sc->stts_data);
av_freep(&sc->stps_data);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_ilst(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
int ret;
c->itunes_metadata = 1;
ret = mov_read_default(c, pb, atom);
c->itunes_metadata = 0;
return ret;
}
static int mov_read_meta(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
while (atom.size > 8) {
uint32_t tag = avio_rl32(pb);
atom.size -= 4;
if (tag == MKTAG('h','d','l','r')) {
avio_seek(pb, -8, SEEK_CUR);
atom.size += 8;
return mov_read_default(c, pb, atom);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_tkhd(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
int i;
int width;
int height;
int64_t disp_transform[2];
int display_matrix[3][2];
AVStream *st;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
int version;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
sc = st->priv_data;
version = avio_r8(pb);
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
/*
MOV_TRACK_ENABLED 0x0001
MOV_TRACK_IN_MOVIE 0x0002
MOV_TRACK_IN_PREVIEW 0x0004
MOV_TRACK_IN_POSTER 0x0008
*/
if (version == 1) {
avio_rb64(pb);
avio_rb64(pb);
} else {
avio_rb32(pb); /* creation time */
avio_rb32(pb); /* modification time */
}
st->id = (int)avio_rb32(pb); /* track id (NOT 0 !)*/
avio_rb32(pb); /* reserved */
/* highlevel (considering edits) duration in movie timebase */
(version == 1) ? avio_rb64(pb) : avio_rb32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); /* reserved */
avio_rb32(pb); /* reserved */
avio_rb16(pb); /* layer */
avio_rb16(pb); /* alternate group */
avio_rb16(pb); /* volume */
avio_rb16(pb); /* reserved */
//read in the display matrix (outlined in ISO 14496-12, Section 6.2.2)
// they're kept in fixed point format through all calculations
// ignore u,v,z b/c we don't need the scale factor to calc aspect ratio
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
display_matrix[i][0] = avio_rb32(pb); // 16.16 fixed point
display_matrix[i][1] = avio_rb32(pb); // 16.16 fixed point
avio_rb32(pb); // 2.30 fixed point (not used)
}
width = avio_rb32(pb); // 16.16 fixed point track width
height = avio_rb32(pb); // 16.16 fixed point track height
sc->width = width >> 16;
sc->height = height >> 16;
// transform the display width/height according to the matrix
// skip this if the display matrix is the default identity matrix
// or if it is rotating the picture, ex iPhone 3GS
// to keep the same scale, use [width height 1<<16]
if (width && height &&
((display_matrix[0][0] != 65536 ||
display_matrix[1][1] != 65536) &&
!display_matrix[0][1] &&
!display_matrix[1][0] &&
!display_matrix[2][0] && !display_matrix[2][1])) {
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
disp_transform[i] =
(int64_t) width * display_matrix[0][i] +
(int64_t) height * display_matrix[1][i] +
((int64_t) display_matrix[2][i] << 16);
//sample aspect ratio is new width/height divided by old width/height
st->sample_aspect_ratio = av_d2q(
((double) disp_transform[0] * height) /
((double) disp_transform[1] * width), INT_MAX);
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_tfhd(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
MOVFragment *frag = &c->fragment;
MOVTrackExt *trex = NULL;
int flags, track_id, i;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
flags = avio_rb24(pb);
track_id = avio_rb32(pb);
if (!track_id)
return -1;
frag->track_id = track_id;
for (i = 0; i < c->trex_count; i++)
if (c->trex_data[i].track_id == frag->track_id) {
trex = &c->trex_data[i];
break;
}
if (!trex) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find corresponding trex\n");
return -1;
}
if (flags & 0x01) frag->base_data_offset = avio_rb64(pb);
else frag->base_data_offset = frag->moof_offset;
if (flags & 0x02) frag->stsd_id = avio_rb32(pb);
else frag->stsd_id = trex->stsd_id;
frag->duration = flags & 0x08 ? avio_rb32(pb) : trex->duration;
frag->size = flags & 0x10 ? avio_rb32(pb) : trex->size;
frag->flags = flags & 0x20 ? avio_rb32(pb) : trex->flags;
av_dlog(c->fc, "frag flags 0x%x\n", frag->flags);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_chap(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
c->chapter_track = avio_rb32(pb);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_trex(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
MOVTrackExt *trex;
if ((uint64_t)c->trex_count+1 >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(*c->trex_data))
return -1;
trex = av_realloc(c->trex_data, (c->trex_count+1)*sizeof(*c->trex_data));
if (!trex)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
c->trex_data = trex;
trex = &c->trex_data[c->trex_count++];
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
trex->track_id = avio_rb32(pb);
trex->stsd_id = avio_rb32(pb);
trex->duration = avio_rb32(pb);
trex->size = avio_rb32(pb);
trex->flags = avio_rb32(pb);
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_trun(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
MOVFragment *frag = &c->fragment;
AVStream *st = NULL;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
MOVStts *ctts_data;
uint64_t offset;
int64_t dts;
int data_offset = 0;
unsigned entries, first_sample_flags = frag->flags;
int flags, distance, i;
for (i = 0; i < c->fc->nb_streams; i++) {
if (c->fc->streams[i]->id == frag->track_id) {
st = c->fc->streams[i];
break;
}
}
if (!st) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find corresponding track id %d\n", frag->track_id);
return -1;
}
sc = st->priv_data;
if (sc->pseudo_stream_id+1 != frag->stsd_id)
return 0;
avio_r8(pb); /* version */
flags = avio_rb24(pb);
entries = avio_rb32(pb);
av_dlog(c->fc, "flags 0x%x entries %d\n", flags, entries);
/* Always assume the presence of composition time offsets.
* Without this assumption, for instance, we cannot deal with a track in fragmented movies that meet the following.
* 1) in the initial movie, there are no samples.
* 2) in the first movie fragment, there is only one sample without composition time offset.
* 3) in the subsequent movie fragments, there are samples with composition time offset. */
if (!sc->ctts_count && sc->sample_count)
{
/* Complement ctts table if moov atom doesn't have ctts atom. */
ctts_data = av_malloc(sizeof(*sc->ctts_data));
if (!ctts_data)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->ctts_data = ctts_data;
sc->ctts_data[sc->ctts_count].count = sc->sample_count;
sc->ctts_data[sc->ctts_count].duration = 0;
sc->ctts_count++;
}
if ((uint64_t)entries+sc->ctts_count >= UINT_MAX/sizeof(*sc->ctts_data))
return -1;
ctts_data = av_realloc(sc->ctts_data,
(entries+sc->ctts_count)*sizeof(*sc->ctts_data));
if (!ctts_data)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
sc->ctts_data = ctts_data;
if (flags & 0x001) data_offset = avio_rb32(pb);
if (flags & 0x004) first_sample_flags = avio_rb32(pb);
dts = st->duration - sc->time_offset;
offset = frag->base_data_offset + data_offset;
distance = 0;
av_dlog(c->fc, "first sample flags 0x%x\n", first_sample_flags);
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
unsigned sample_size = frag->size;
int sample_flags = i ? frag->flags : first_sample_flags;
unsigned sample_duration = frag->duration;
int keyframe;
if (flags & 0x100) sample_duration = avio_rb32(pb);
if (flags & 0x200) sample_size = avio_rb32(pb);
if (flags & 0x400) sample_flags = avio_rb32(pb);
sc->ctts_data[sc->ctts_count].count = 1;
sc->ctts_data[sc->ctts_count].duration = (flags & 0x800) ? avio_rb32(pb) : 0;
sc->ctts_count++;
if ((keyframe = st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO ||
(flags & 0x004 && !i && !sample_flags) || sample_flags & 0x2000000))
distance = 0;
av_add_index_entry(st, offset, dts, sample_size, distance,
keyframe ? AVINDEX_KEYFRAME : 0);
av_dlog(c->fc, "AVIndex stream %d, sample %d, offset %"PRIx64", dts %"PRId64", "
"size %d, distance %d, keyframe %d\n", st->index, sc->sample_count+i,
offset, dts, sample_size, distance, keyframe);
distance++;
dts += sample_duration;
offset += sample_size;
}
frag->moof_offset = offset;
st->duration = dts + sc->time_offset;
return 0;
}
/* this atom should be null (from specs), but some buggy files put the 'moov' atom inside it... */
/* like the files created with Adobe Premiere 5.0, for samples see */
/* http://graphics.tudelft.nl/~wouter/publications/soundtests/ */
static int mov_read_wide(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
int err;
if (atom.size < 8)
return 0; /* continue */
if (avio_rb32(pb) != 0) { /* 0 sized mdat atom... use the 'wide' atom size */
avio_skip(pb, atom.size - 4);
return 0;
}
atom.type = avio_rl32(pb);
atom.size -= 8;
if (atom.type != MKTAG('m','d','a','t')) {
avio_skip(pb, atom.size);
return 0;
}
err = mov_read_mdat(c, pb, atom);
return err;
}
static int mov_read_cmov(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
#if CONFIG_ZLIB
AVIOContext ctx;
uint8_t *cmov_data;
uint8_t *moov_data; /* uncompressed data */
long cmov_len, moov_len;
int ret = -1;
avio_rb32(pb); /* dcom atom */
if (avio_rl32(pb) != MKTAG('d','c','o','m'))
return -1;
if (avio_rl32(pb) != MKTAG('z','l','i','b')) {
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown compression for cmov atom !");
return -1;
}
avio_rb32(pb); /* cmvd atom */
if (avio_rl32(pb) != MKTAG('c','m','v','d'))
return -1;
moov_len = avio_rb32(pb); /* uncompressed size */
cmov_len = atom.size - 6 * 4;
cmov_data = av_malloc(cmov_len);
if (!cmov_data)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
moov_data = av_malloc(moov_len);
if (!moov_data) {
av_free(cmov_data);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
avio_read(pb, cmov_data, cmov_len);
if (uncompress (moov_data, (uLongf *) &moov_len, (const Bytef *)cmov_data, cmov_len) != Z_OK)
goto free_and_return;
if (ffio_init_context(&ctx, moov_data, moov_len, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0)
goto free_and_return;
atom.type = MKTAG('m','o','o','v');
atom.size = moov_len;
ret = mov_read_default(c, &ctx, atom);
free_and_return:
av_free(moov_data);
av_free(cmov_data);
return ret;
#else
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "this file requires zlib support compiled in\n");
return -1;
#endif
}
/* edit list atom */
static int mov_read_elst(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
MOVStreamContext *sc;
int i, edit_count, version;
if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
return 0;
sc = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]->priv_data;
version = avio_r8(pb); /* version */
avio_rb24(pb); /* flags */
edit_count = avio_rb32(pb); /* entries */
if ((uint64_t)edit_count*12+8 > atom.size)
return -1;
for (i=0; i<edit_count; i++){
int64_t time;
int64_t duration;
if (version == 1) {
duration = avio_rb64(pb);
time = avio_rb64(pb);
} else {
duration = avio_rb32(pb); /* segment duration */
time = (int32_t)avio_rb32(pb); /* media time */
}
avio_rb32(pb); /* Media rate */
if (i == 0 && time >= -1) {
sc->time_offset = time != -1 ? time : -duration;
}
}
if (edit_count > 1)
av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_WARNING, "multiple edit list entries, "
"a/v desync might occur, patch welcome\n");
av_dlog(c->fc, "track[%i].edit_count = %i\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, edit_count);
return 0;
}
static const MOVParseTableEntry mov_default_parse_table[] = {
{ MKTAG('a','v','s','s'), mov_read_extradata },
{ MKTAG('c','h','p','l'), mov_read_chpl },
{ MKTAG('c','o','6','4'), mov_read_stco },
{ MKTAG('c','t','t','s'), mov_read_ctts }, /* composition time to sample */
{ MKTAG('d','i','n','f'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('d','r','e','f'), mov_read_dref },
{ MKTAG('e','d','t','s'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('e','l','s','t'), mov_read_elst },
{ MKTAG('e','n','d','a'), mov_read_enda },
{ MKTAG('f','i','e','l'), mov_read_extradata },
{ MKTAG('f','t','y','p'), mov_read_ftyp },
{ MKTAG('g','l','b','l'), mov_read_glbl },
{ MKTAG('h','d','l','r'), mov_read_hdlr },
{ MKTAG('i','l','s','t'), mov_read_ilst },
{ MKTAG('j','p','2','h'), mov_read_extradata },
{ MKTAG('m','d','a','t'), mov_read_mdat },
{ MKTAG('m','d','h','d'), mov_read_mdhd },
{ MKTAG('m','d','i','a'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('m','e','t','a'), mov_read_meta },
{ MKTAG('m','i','n','f'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('m','o','o','f'), mov_read_moof },
{ MKTAG('m','o','o','v'), mov_read_moov },
{ MKTAG('m','v','e','x'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('m','v','h','d'), mov_read_mvhd },
{ MKTAG('S','M','I',' '), mov_read_smi }, /* Sorenson extension ??? */
{ MKTAG('a','l','a','c'), mov_read_extradata }, /* alac specific atom */
{ MKTAG('a','v','c','C'), mov_read_glbl },
{ MKTAG('p','a','s','p'), mov_read_pasp },
{ MKTAG('s','t','b','l'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('s','t','c','o'), mov_read_stco },
{ MKTAG('s','t','p','s'), mov_read_stps },
{ MKTAG('s','t','r','f'), mov_read_strf },
{ MKTAG('s','t','s','c'), mov_read_stsc },
{ MKTAG('s','t','s','d'), mov_read_stsd }, /* sample description */
{ MKTAG('s','t','s','s'), mov_read_stss }, /* sync sample */
{ MKTAG('s','t','s','z'), mov_read_stsz }, /* sample size */
{ MKTAG('s','t','t','s'), mov_read_stts },
{ MKTAG('s','t','z','2'), mov_read_stsz }, /* compact sample size */
{ MKTAG('t','k','h','d'), mov_read_tkhd }, /* track header */
{ MKTAG('t','f','h','d'), mov_read_tfhd }, /* track fragment header */
{ MKTAG('t','r','a','k'), mov_read_trak },
{ MKTAG('t','r','a','f'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('t','r','e','f'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('c','h','a','p'), mov_read_chap },
{ MKTAG('t','r','e','x'), mov_read_trex },
{ MKTAG('t','r','u','n'), mov_read_trun },
{ MKTAG('u','d','t','a'), mov_read_default },
{ MKTAG('w','a','v','e'), mov_read_wave },
{ MKTAG('e','s','d','s'), mov_read_esds },
{ MKTAG('d','a','c','3'), mov_read_dac3 }, /* AC-3 info */
{ MKTAG('w','i','d','e'), mov_read_wide }, /* place holder */
{ MKTAG('w','f','e','x'), mov_read_wfex },
{ MKTAG('c','m','o','v'), mov_read_cmov },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static int mov_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
unsigned int offset;
uint32_t tag;
int score = 0;
/* check file header */
offset = 0;
for (;;) {
/* ignore invalid offset */
if ((offset + 8) > (unsigned int)p->buf_size)
return score;
tag = AV_RL32(p->buf + offset + 4);
switch(tag) {
/* check for obvious tags */
case MKTAG('j','P',' ',' '): /* jpeg 2000 signature */
case MKTAG('m','o','o','v'):
case MKTAG('m','d','a','t'):
case MKTAG('p','n','o','t'): /* detect movs with preview pics like ew.mov and april.mov */
case MKTAG('u','d','t','a'): /* Packet Video PVAuthor adds this and a lot of more junk */
case MKTAG('f','t','y','p'):
return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
/* those are more common words, so rate then a bit less */
case MKTAG('e','d','i','w'): /* xdcam files have reverted first tags */
case MKTAG('w','i','d','e'):
case MKTAG('f','r','e','e'):
case MKTAG('j','u','n','k'):
case MKTAG('p','i','c','t'):
return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX - 5;
case MKTAG(0x82,0x82,0x7f,0x7d):
case MKTAG('s','k','i','p'):
case MKTAG('u','u','i','d'):
case MKTAG('p','r','f','l'):
offset = AV_RB32(p->buf+offset) + offset;
/* if we only find those cause probedata is too small at least rate them */
score = AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX - 50;
break;
default:
/* unrecognized tag */
return score;
}
}
}
// must be done after parsing all trak because there's no order requirement
static void mov_read_chapters(AVFormatContext *s)
{
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
AVStream *st = NULL;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
int64_t cur_pos;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++)
if (s->streams[i]->id == mov->chapter_track) {
st = s->streams[i];
break;
}
if (!st) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Referenced QT chapter track not found\n");
return;
}
st->discard = AVDISCARD_ALL;
sc = st->priv_data;
cur_pos = avio_tell(sc->pb);
for (i = 0; i < st->nb_index_entries; i++) {
AVIndexEntry *sample = &st->index_entries[i];
int64_t end = i+1 < st->nb_index_entries ? st->index_entries[i+1].timestamp : st->duration;
uint8_t *title;
uint16_t ch;
int len, title_len;
if (avio_seek(sc->pb, sample->pos, SEEK_SET) != sample->pos) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Chapter %d not found in file\n", i);
goto finish;
}
// the first two bytes are the length of the title
len = avio_rb16(sc->pb);
if (len > sample->size-2)
continue;
title_len = 2*len + 1;
if (!(title = av_mallocz(title_len)))
goto finish;
// The samples could theoretically be in any encoding if there's an encd
// atom following, but in practice are only utf-8 or utf-16, distinguished
// instead by the presence of a BOM
if (!len) {
title[0] = 0;
} else {
ch = avio_rb16(sc->pb);
if (ch == 0xfeff)
avio_get_str16be(sc->pb, len, title, title_len);
else if (ch == 0xfffe)
avio_get_str16le(sc->pb, len, title, title_len);
else {
AV_WB16(title, ch);
if (len == 1 || len == 2)
title[len] = 0;
else
avio_get_str(sc->pb, len - 2, title + 2, title_len - 2);
}
}
avpriv_new_chapter(s, i, st->time_base, sample->timestamp, end, title);
av_freep(&title);
}
finish:
avio_seek(sc->pb, cur_pos, SEEK_SET);
}
static int mov_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int err;
MOVAtom atom = { AV_RL32("root") };
mov->fc = s;
/* .mov and .mp4 aren't streamable anyway (only progressive download if moov is before mdat) */
if (pb->seekable)
atom.size = avio_size(pb);
else
atom.size = INT64_MAX;
/* check MOV header */
if ((err = mov_read_default(mov, pb, atom)) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reading header: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
if (!mov->found_moov) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "moov atom not found\n");
return -1;
}
av_dlog(mov->fc, "on_parse_exit_offset=%"PRId64"\n", avio_tell(pb));
if (pb->seekable && mov->chapter_track > 0)
mov_read_chapters(s);
return 0;
}
static AVIndexEntry *mov_find_next_sample(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream **st)
{
AVIndexEntry *sample = NULL;
int64_t best_dts = INT64_MAX;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
AVStream *avst = s->streams[i];
MOVStreamContext *msc = avst->priv_data;
if (msc->pb && msc->current_sample < avst->nb_index_entries) {
AVIndexEntry *current_sample = &avst->index_entries[msc->current_sample];
int64_t dts = av_rescale(current_sample->timestamp, AV_TIME_BASE, msc->time_scale);
av_dlog(s, "stream %d, sample %d, dts %"PRId64"\n", i, msc->current_sample, dts);
if (!sample || (!s->pb->seekable && current_sample->pos < sample->pos) ||
(s->pb->seekable &&
((msc->pb != s->pb && dts < best_dts) || (msc->pb == s->pb &&
((FFABS(best_dts - dts) <= AV_TIME_BASE && current_sample->pos < sample->pos) ||
(FFABS(best_dts - dts) > AV_TIME_BASE && dts < best_dts)))))) {
sample = current_sample;
best_dts = dts;
*st = avst;
}
}
}
return sample;
}
static int mov_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
MOVStreamContext *sc;
AVIndexEntry *sample;
AVStream *st = NULL;
int ret;
retry:
sample = mov_find_next_sample(s, &st);
if (!sample) {
mov->found_mdat = 0;
if (s->pb->seekable||
mov_read_default(mov, s->pb, (MOVAtom){ AV_RL32("root"), INT64_MAX }) < 0 ||
s->pb->eof_reached)
return AVERROR_EOF;
av_dlog(s, "read fragments, offset 0x%"PRIx64"\n", avio_tell(s->pb));
goto retry;
}
sc = st->priv_data;
/* must be done just before reading, to avoid infinite loop on sample */
sc->current_sample++;
if (st->discard != AVDISCARD_ALL) {
if (avio_seek(sc->pb, sample->pos, SEEK_SET) != sample->pos) {
av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "stream %d, offset 0x%"PRIx64": partial file\n",
sc->ffindex, sample->pos);
return -1;
}
ret = av_get_packet(sc->pb, pkt, sample->size);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (sc->has_palette) {
uint8_t *pal;
pal = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt, AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
if (!pal) {
av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot append palette to packet\n");
} else {
memcpy(pal, sc->palette, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
sc->has_palette = 0;
}
}
#if CONFIG_DV_DEMUXER
if (mov->dv_demux && sc->dv_audio_container) {
avpriv_dv_produce_packet(mov->dv_demux, pkt, pkt->data, pkt->size);
av_free(pkt->data);
pkt->size = 0;
ret = avpriv_dv_get_packet(mov->dv_demux, pkt);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
#endif
}
pkt->stream_index = sc->ffindex;
pkt->dts = sample->timestamp;
if (sc->ctts_data) {
pkt->pts = pkt->dts + sc->dts_shift + sc->ctts_data[sc->ctts_index].duration;
/* update ctts context */
sc->ctts_sample++;
if (sc->ctts_index < sc->ctts_count &&
sc->ctts_data[sc->ctts_index].count == sc->ctts_sample) {
sc->ctts_index++;
sc->ctts_sample = 0;
}
if (sc->wrong_dts)
pkt->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
} else {
int64_t next_dts = (sc->current_sample < st->nb_index_entries) ?
st->index_entries[sc->current_sample].timestamp : st->duration;
pkt->duration = next_dts - pkt->dts;
pkt->pts = pkt->dts;
}
if (st->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL)
goto retry;
pkt->flags |= sample->flags & AVINDEX_KEYFRAME ? AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY : 0;
pkt->pos = sample->pos;
av_dlog(s, "stream %d, pts %"PRId64", dts %"PRId64", pos 0x%"PRIx64", duration %d\n",
pkt->stream_index, pkt->pts, pkt->dts, pkt->pos, pkt->duration);
return 0;
}
static int mov_seek_stream(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
{
MOVStreamContext *sc = st->priv_data;
int sample, time_sample;
int i;
sample = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);
av_dlog(s, "stream %d, timestamp %"PRId64", sample %d\n", st->index, timestamp, sample);
if (sample < 0 && st->nb_index_entries && timestamp < st->index_entries[0].timestamp)
sample = 0;
if (sample < 0) /* not sure what to do */
return -1;
sc->current_sample = sample;
av_dlog(s, "stream %d, found sample %d\n", st->index, sc->current_sample);
/* adjust ctts index */
if (sc->ctts_data) {
time_sample = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sc->ctts_count; i++) {
int next = time_sample + sc->ctts_data[i].count;
if (next > sc->current_sample) {
sc->ctts_index = i;
sc->ctts_sample = sc->current_sample - time_sample;
break;
}
time_sample = next;
}
}
return sample;
}
static int mov_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t sample_time, int flags)
{
AVStream *st;
int64_t seek_timestamp, timestamp;
int sample;
int i;
if (stream_index >= s->nb_streams)
return -1;
if (sample_time < 0)
sample_time = 0;
st = s->streams[stream_index];
sample = mov_seek_stream(s, st, sample_time, flags);
if (sample < 0)
return -1;
/* adjust seek timestamp to found sample timestamp */
seek_timestamp = st->index_entries[sample].timestamp;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
st = s->streams[i];
if (stream_index == i)
continue;
timestamp = av_rescale_q(seek_timestamp, s->streams[stream_index]->time_base, st->time_base);
mov_seek_stream(s, st, timestamp, flags);
}
return 0;
}
static int mov_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
{
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
AVStream *st = s->streams[i];
MOVStreamContext *sc = st->priv_data;
av_freep(&sc->ctts_data);
for (j = 0; j < sc->drefs_count; j++) {
av_freep(&sc->drefs[j].path);
av_freep(&sc->drefs[j].dir);
}
av_freep(&sc->drefs);
if (sc->pb && sc->pb != s->pb)
avio_close(sc->pb);
}
if (mov->dv_demux) {
for (i = 0; i < mov->dv_fctx->nb_streams; i++) {
av_freep(&mov->dv_fctx->streams[i]->codec);
av_freep(&mov->dv_fctx->streams[i]);
}
av_freep(&mov->dv_fctx);
av_freep(&mov->dv_demux);
}
av_freep(&mov->trex_data);
return 0;
}
AVInputFormat ff_mov_demuxer = {
.name = "mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("QuickTime/MPEG-4/Motion JPEG 2000 format"),
.priv_data_size = sizeof(MOVContext),
.read_probe = mov_probe,
.read_header = mov_read_header,
.read_packet = mov_read_packet,
.read_close = mov_read_close,
.read_seek = mov_read_seek,
};